最新中考英语英语阅读理解试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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最新中考英语英语阅读理解试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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信里大致表达了让女儿尽情美好的童年,体现了浓浓的父爱。
(1)细节题,根据Welcometotheworld!
YourmomandIaresoexcitedtoseewhoyouwillbecome.可知是父亲执笔给女儿的信,故选B。
(2)推理判断题,根据空前bettereducation更好的教育,及空后的内容strongercommunities,andgreaterequality更强大的社区,更平等的社会,可推断出此空应该是更少的疾病,故选A。
(3)细节题,根据最后一段soIhopeyoutaketimetosmellalltheflowersandputalltheleavesyouwantinyourbucketnow.IhopeyoureadyourfavoriteDr.Seussbooks,Ihopeyouridethecarousel(旋转木马)withMaxuntilyouhavetamed(驯服)everycolorhorse.Ihopeyourunasmanylaps(圈)aroundourlivingroomandyardasyouwant.Ihopeeveninyourdreamsyoufeelhowmuchweloveyou.可知没有提到D项,故选D。
(4)写作意图题,通读整篇文章可知,作者给女儿的信,希望女儿能享受美好的童年生活。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和写作意图题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;
写作意图题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出作者的写作意图。
2阅读理解SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.EverydaytheydontactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,Iloveyouistooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentinesDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(被子).Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.What?
shereplied,stilldoingherwork.IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,Susan,lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldntunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldntwalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?
Iaskedhimoneday.Susan,dontworryaboutme,hesaidgently.Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
(1)WhydoesthewriterNOTmakesurewhetherthereislovebetweenherparents?
A.Theydontactintheromanticways.B.Theyneversay,Iloveyou.C.TheyneversendflowerstoeachotheronValentinesDay.D.Alloftheabove.
(2)Whendidthewriterunderstandhermothersanswer?
A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.D.Afterherfathergavehermothersomeflowers.(3)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthreadmeaninChinese?
A.针B.被子C.线D.爱(4)Whycouldntherfatherwalkbyhimself?
A.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.B.Becauseherfatherlikedwalkingwithhiswife.C.Becausehisfatherdidntgetgoodtreatment(治疗).D.Becausehisfatherhadabadtemper(脾气).(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.LoveIsJustaThreadB.LoveIsJustaquiltC.LoveIstoSayIloveyouD.LoveIstoWalkTogether【答案】
(1)D
(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:
这篇短文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在,因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动,没有鲜花和礼物。
但是他父亲生病之后,父母的表现让她知道了,爱是在内心里面的,就像做被子的线一样,让被子更结实更温暖。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文的开头EverydaytheydontactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istooluxuriousforthemtosay.SendingflowersonValentinesDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion可知,作者怀疑他的父母之间是否有爱存在,原因是他们不像电视里看到的那样浪漫,也从来不说“我爱你”,在情人节的时候也不送花。
故A、B、C三项都包括。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据短文中IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldntunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.可知,作者听了妈妈的回答,并不明白妈妈是什么意思,直到第二年春天,他的父亲突然生病,妈妈的行为才让他明白了妈妈的话是什么意思。
故选A。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据上下文的意思和划线单词所在的句子可知,作者去问他妈妈问题的时候,他妈妈在做被子。
quilt是被子,所以B不对;
又根据文中thread让被子更结实,故我们猜测它的意思应该是线。
(4)细节理解题。
根据短文中“Susan,dontworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”可知,当作者问她的爸爸感觉如何的时候,她爸爸告诉她,他并不是不能走路,只是他喜欢和作者的妈妈一起散步。
故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。
故应该选A。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3阅读理解IhaveaneighbourwecallHappyIhaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayabadwordtoanyoneoraboutanyoneHappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegardenTheyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonitMostoftheneighbourswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgardenAsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBensbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegardenAstherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,HappycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyardLastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighboursoverforanall-dayfoodfest(聚会)WeweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorningWedidntknowwhatwasabouttotakeplaceBy9:
00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,cabbages,carrotsandpumpkinsBy10:
00am,therewaslotsoflaughterWesharedalotofstoriesBy5:
00pm,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeerAfterdinner,weplayedgamesAswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetablespickedthatdayWhatadelightfulgift!
Well,thepointwasntsomuchaboutthefoodThetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogetherThispartywouldnothavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBensgardenNowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningWecanreadtheirblogforadviceonplantingourgardenThankstothem,Iamsoproudofmynewtomatoplants!
(1)WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBenA.dontlikespendingtimewithothersB.sometimesquarrelwitheachotherC.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgardenD.arehappytosharewhattheyhavewithothers
(2)Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothatA.theydidnthavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighboursandholdpartiesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit(3)HappyandBeninvitedtheneighbourstotheirgardenA.toattendabirthdaypartyB.tohelpthemgettoknoweachotherC.toenjoywhattheygrewinthegardenD.tosharesomeinterestingstories(4)Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?
aWedrankwineandbeer,sharedstoriesandlaughterbWepickedtomatoes,beans,cabbages,carrotsandpumpkinscWereceivedHappyandBensinvitationdHappyandBengaveeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetableseWewenttotheirhousewithglovesveryearlyinthemorningA.ebcadB.cbeadC.cebadD.ebcda(5)Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?
A.ItwastoolongB.ItwaswonderfulC.ItwasnotasgoodashethoughtD.Itwastooterrible【答案】
(1)D
(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:
文章主要讲述的是两个老人在种菜,之后邀请周围的邻居到家里做客,他们采摘并分享新鲜的蔬菜,分享生活中快乐的瞬间。
Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetablespickedthatday两个人发起了一场聚会,客人走的时候,每人发给一袋子蔬菜,由此可知两个人乐于分享,选择D。
AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBensbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden因为价格蔬菜猛涨,他们希望有一个自己的花园种菜。
有了花园之后他们自己种菜就不用话那么多钱在食物上了。
选择A。
(3)细节理解题。
thepointwasntsomuchaboutthefoodThetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogether最重要的不是赠予实物,而是聚在一起,相互分享开心的事。
选择B。
首先应该是人们得到邀请,之后戴着手套去他们家采摘蔬菜,吃饭,分享,并且获得新鲜的蔬菜,选择C。
(5)推理判断题。
thepointwasntsomuchaboutthefoodThetruegiftwasadayoffriendsgettingtogether最重要的不是赠予实物,而是聚在一起,相互分享开心的事,所以这件事情是极好的,有意义的。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章,特别是对首尾段的浏览,因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段;
再带着问
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