新概念第二册Lesson1教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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新概念第二册Lesson1教案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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conversewithsb;
talkwith/tosbtalkabout;
say(vt说的内容),saysth,hesaidnothing;
speak(vt讲语言)(vi说话,谈话,speaktosb)speechn.makeaspeech;
chat聊天(talkfriendlywehadalongchataboutoldtimes);
discuss(v有着严肃目的的讨论discussion);
gossip(说闲话,嚼舌头heisnothingbutgossip)
★theatre(口语:
playhouse)n.剧场,戏剧(inUS:
theaterUK:
metremetercentre-center)
Gotothetheatre/gotothemovies/gotothecinema/gotothefilm
Theatregoer、playgoer戏迷
cinema:
电影院
★seatn.座位
haveagoodseat(place)
takeaseat:
座下来,就座
takeyourseat/takeaseat
Istheseattaken?
这个座位有人吗?
no/yes
sitsitdown,please
seattakeyourseat,please、haveaseat,please
beseated,please更为礼貌
seat是及物动词,后面有宾语
sit是不及物动词,后面不加宾语
seat后面会加人;
seatsb;
seathim;
seat:
让某人就座
sitheissittingthere.
youseathim;
seat座位:
isthisseattaken?
这儿能做吗
seatbelt安全带inthedriver’sseat=intheleader’sseatback-seatdriver爱指手画脚的人
seat席位,在国会里winaseat,loseaseat
vt.安排。
。
坐下seatyourself麻烦你坐下来=beseated,please
表请坐的方式:
Sitdown,please.
wouldyouhaveaseat?
Willyouhaveaseat?
Won’tyouhaveaseat?
Beseated,please
Seatyourself,please
〖语法精粹〗
4.Whenallthosepresent(到场者)_D_hebeganhislecture.(重点题)
A.sitB.setC.seatedD.wereseaed
sit,sitdown;
seat,beseated;
takeaseat
★playn.戏drama(戏剧,更正式一些)theatreplay,TVplay,soapplay,itisasgoodasaplay.好玩儿极了,thereisnoplay没戏了
Nplayboyplayground
V玩,玩耍:
playwithsbplaywithsthplaywithaball摆弄一个球,playgooseberry摆弄醋栗监视情侣谈恋爱
V玩,比赛playfootball,playcards,playchess在运动项目前不加冠词演奏:
playthepiano/violin/guitar在乐器前加冠词the
★loudlyadv.大声的
Aloudadv
Shecalledloudlyforhelp=shecalledaloudforhelp
Thinkaloud自言自语
Adj+ly—advangry-angrilyrude-rudely
★angryadj.生气的
cross=angry;
Iwasangry.Hewascross.
annoyed:
恼火的;
Iwasannoyed.
Iwasangry/cross.
Iwasveryangry.
beblueintheface;
Iamblueintheface.
★angrilyadv.生气的
副词修饰动词
★attentionn.注意
Attention,please.请注意
payattention:
注意
payattentionto:
对什么注意
Youmustpayattentiontothatgril.
payalittleattention:
稍加注意
paymuchattention:
多加注意
paymoreattention:
更多注意
paynoattention:
毫不注意turnablindeyeto…视而不见turnadeafearto…充耳不闻
payenoughattentiontosth
attractone’sattention=drawone’sattention
attention,please.Ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattentionplease?
★bear(bore,borne)v.容忍
bear,standbearable—unbearable;
Ifindhisrudenessunbearable
Ican'
tbear/standyou
endure:
忍受,容忍
putupwith:
忍受stand
Igotdivorced.Icouldnotputupwithhim
bear/stand/endure
忍受的极限在加大
putupwith=bear=stand
bearn.熊whitebear
bearhug:
热情(热烈)的拥抱
givesbabearhug
abearmarket股票急剧下跌的行情熊市
abullmarket牛市
bear’sservice帮倒忙,好心做错事(<
隐士和熊>
)
★businessn.贸易,商业,买卖(trade,commerce,buyingandselling)
beonbusiness出差businesshours营业时间howisyourbusiness?
Halfandhalf/it’sok/asusual/justsoso/nottoobad/great/couldn’tbebetter
businessman:
生意人
dobusiness:
做生意
gotosomeplaceonbusiness:
因公出差
IwenttoTianjinonbusiness.
business可以指事情,也可以指东西(matter,affair)
let’sgettobusiness/let’scometobusiness
It'
smybusiness私人事情
snoneofyourbusiness/mindyourownbusiness管好你自己的事情就行了
thing任何事情,事物business强调职责,自己的私事affair强调发生过或将要发生的事物foreignaffairs外交事务publicaffairs公共事务matter被考虑,被处理的事情(问题)what
’sthematterwithyou?
★rudelyadv.无礼地,粗鲁地;
rudeadj.rudenessn.反义词polite
★KEY STRUCTURES
句式:
陈述句,疑问句,祈使句,感叹句
简单陈述句:
叙述一件事情。
Hetalkedloudly主谓宾方式状地点状时间状
【TEXT】
LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain."
thearaword!
"
Isaidangrily.
"
snoneofyourbusiness,"
theyoungmansaidrudely."
Thisisaprivateconversation!
参考译文
上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。
我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。
最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:
“我一个字也听不见了!
”
“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!
【课文讲解】
Lastweek
gotothetheatre
seeafilm,gotothecinema
gotothe+地点表示去某地干嘛
gotothedoctor'
s去看病
gotothedairy去牛奶店
gotothe+人+'
s表示去这个人开的店
gotothebutcher'
s买肉
gotoschool:
去上学
gotochurch:
去做礼拜
gotohospital(医院):
去看病
gototheGreatWall
gohome;
跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息
Iamathome
Interesting令人感兴趣的interested感到感兴趣的
enjoy,enjoyoneself:
玩的开心
enjoy+sth:
喜欢,从当中得到一种享受+名词,代词,动名词
Ilikesomethingverymuch./Ilovesomething.
Ienjoytheclass.
Ienjoythemusic.
Ienjoythebook.
enjoythedinner/film/progeam/game
weresitting:
当时正座在
过去进行时态:
过去的某个时间正在发生的动作
一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述
I+be+v(ing)
Thegirlwasreadingabookinthegarden.Aboycametoher.
***turnv.
1)转变方向turnright/turnleft/turntosbforhelp
2)翻转turntopage12
3)翻身turnoverIcouldn’tfallasleep;
Ijustturnedoverandoverandover.Whoeverslapsyouonyourrightcheek,turntheothertohimalso.
4)变得(多指颜色的变化)leavesturnyellowinthefall/Hisfaceturnedredwithanger.
got:
变得,表示一种变化,gotangry
Iam/wasangry是一个事实
Igotangry:
强调变化过程
Itishot.
Itgothot.
got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词get强调变化过程,be表示状态
说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'
mnot,heisn'
t,theyaren'
t
写的时候会说:
Iamnot,heisnot,theyarenot
Ididn'
tdosth,Ididnotdosth
hear:
听见
hear+人:
听见某人的话
Icouldnothearyou.Begyourpardon?
Icouldn'
thearyou./Icouldn'
thearaword./Icouldn'
tcatchyourword.
thearyouclearly./Icouldn'
tcatchyourwords.
Begyourpardon?
/Icouldn'
turnaround:
转头
payanyattention
表示注意,payattention;
对什么加以注意,payattentiontosth
notany=no
Icouldnotbearit./you./thenoise.
thearaword.
Intheend最后asaresult;
atlast;
eventually;
finally最后intheend;
ataresult强调结果atlast;
eventually强调经历艰难过程之后最终……eg.Wehavearrivedatlast.Finally强调次序
美音:
肯定.Ican,否定,Ican'
t,只能根据上下文来定
hearaword,aword等于一句话
haveawordwithsb跟某人说句话,havewordswithsb跟某人吵架
Hedidn'
tsayaword.
nonen.没有noneofus
MayIspeaktoJim?
/MayIhaveawordwithJim?
snoneofyourbusiness./Noneofyourbusiness/It'
smybusiness.
tbearyou.
Thisisprivateconversation!
private:
私人的,不想与别人共享
hearawordofsb(actors)
Keystuctures:
关键句型
Summarywriting:
摘要写作
answerthisquestionsinnotmorethan55words.
写作当中的第一步从完整句子开始写起
【KEYSTUCTURES】关键句型
Wordorderinsimplestatements:
简单陈述句的语序
陈述句一定是有主语,有动词,有宾语,有句号
看教材第2页
6123456
when?
Who?
ActionWho?
How?
Where?
When?
Which?
What?
Lastweek
1---主语一般有名词或代词构成
2---谓语由动词充当
3---宾语
4---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状语Ilikeherverymuch
5---地点状语
6---时间状语可以放在句首或句末IlikethegirlverymuchinBeijinglastyear.
简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语
6.Immediatelylefthe.
Heleftimmediately.
13.Thelittleboy;
anapple;
thismorning;
ategreedily;
intheKitchen.
ThelittleboyateanapplegreedilyintheKitchenthismorning.
4Game;
played;
yesterday;
intheirroom;
thechildren;
quietly
Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.
主语——>
动词——>
宾语——>
状语
状语:
放在最前面是副词,方式状语,表示状态/程度的状语,下面是地点,然后是时间
1.主语和动词不能少
2.如果时间和地点连在一起,先放地点,再放时间
如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配whenandwhere
【Multiplechoicequestions】多项选择题
Comprehension理解
Strucures句型
Vocabulary词汇
(1)...b...
Theydidnotpayanyattention"
payattention:
注意(在思想上)
notice:
注意(=see眼睛看)
(4)...
sittingbehind
behind:
在...后面
infrontof:
在...前面(相对静止的概念)
before:
在...前面(+词、句子、一定和时间相连)
above:
在...上面
aheadof:
在...前面(+时间、位置)(动态的行为)
Hearrivedbeforesixo'
clock.
Beforehecameback
Aheadoftime
Hegoesaheadofme.
(5)...c...
how——对一个方式、状态提问
特殊疑问词对后面的答案提问
angry(adj)
how(adv.)——对形容词、副词、介词短语提问
where——用介词,地点
when——用介词,时间
why——用because回答
(7)...d...
any——用在否定句和疑问句中
some——用在肯定句中
none——没有任何东西、没有任何人Noneknows./Noneofusknows.
not——否定词,要放在非实义动词后面
tpayattention
no——形容词、修饰名词
Idon'
thaveanyfriends./Ihavenofriends.
Ihavenotime./Idon'
thaveanytime.
(11)...
suffer:
遭受,忍受(精神或肉体上)+痛苦
bear:
忍受=stand
Isuffertheheadache.
Heoftensuffersdefeat.
Cross:
脾气坏的,易怒的,生气的
Myordersareimportant,sopay___towhatIamgoingtosay.
A.interestB.attentionC.careD.thought
重点结构:
1)(时间状语)主+谓语+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语
2)(时间状语)主+系+表+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语
文章整体把握:
铺垫---转折---解释(故事发展)
量词:
anabundanceof大量的shehadanabundanceofblackhair
Anamountof一些时间、金钱或某种物质weneedanamountofflour在amount前面通常加形容词来修饰useonlyasmallamountofwateratfirst.先喝一点水常修饰不可数
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