同步人教英语新课标必修二阶段综合检测1Word文档格式.docx
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同步人教英语新课标必修二阶段综合检测1Word文档格式.docx
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RetailSales
Retailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouaretakingon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat4005075.
FoodService
Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththechancetoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.
Babysitter
Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?
Justcall4005076.
Housekeeping
Thistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnaboutthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletohelpwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:
4005079.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。
介绍了在寒假做兼职的好处,并介绍了几种适合青少年的寒假兼职工作。
1.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastinonehourasaretailer?
A.$10. B.$15.
C.$6.D.$5.
A [细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouaretakingon.”可知,做零售工作每小时至少能挣10美元。
]
2.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacherinthefuture?
A.RetailSales.B.Babysitter.
C.FoodService.D.Housekeeping.
B [细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.”可知,临时保姆对希望从事教育行业的青少年是一个不错的选择,最有可能吸引以后想当老师的青少年。
3.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouhopetoworkinahotel?
A.4005075.B.4005079.
C.4005076.D.4005077.
根据最后一段中的“sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletohelpwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:
4005079”可知,想在酒店工作可拨打4005079。
4.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?
A.Teensfacedwithcommunicationproblems.
B.Collegegraduateswhoarelookingforajob.
C.Teenswhowantapart-timejobinthewinter.
D.Thosewhoplantostarttheirownbusiness.
C [推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Findingawinterjobisoftenaproofthatyou'
regrowingup”,第二段中的“Retailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.”,第三段中的“Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.”及第四段中的“Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare”可知,本文是写给想要在寒假找兼职的青少年的。
B
Anine-year-oldkidwassittingathisdeskwhensuddenlytherewasapuddlebetweenhisfeetandthefrontofhistrouserswaswet.Hethoughthisheartwasgoingtostopbecausehecouldn'
tpossiblyimaginehowthishadhappened.Ithadneverhappenedbefore,andheknewthatwhentheboysfoundouthewouldneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfoundout,theywouldneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelived.
Heprayedthisprayer,“DearGod,Ineedhelpnow!
FiveminutesfromnowI'
mdeadmeat!
”Helookedupfromhisprayerandherecametheteacherwithalookinhereyesthatsaidhehadbeendiscovered.Astheteacherwaswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedSusiewascarryingagoldfishbowlfullofwater.Susietrippedinfrontoftheteacheranddumpedthebowlofwaterintheboy'
slap.Theboypretendedtobeangry,butallthewhilewassayingtohimself,“Thankyou.God!
”
Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingtheobjectofridicule,theboywastheobjectofsympathy.Theteacherrushedhimdownstairsandgavehimgymshortstoputonwhilehistrousersdriedout.Alltheotherchildrenwereontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk.Thesympathywaswonderful.Butaslifewouldhaveit,theridiculethatshouldhavebeenhishadbeentransferred(转移)tosomeoneelse—Susie.Shetriedtohelp,buttheytoldhertogetout.
Whenschoolwasover,theboywalkedovertoSusieandwhispered,“Youdidthatonpurpose,didn'
tyou?
”Susiewhisperedback,“Iwetmytrousersonce,too!
【语篇解读】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
一个九岁的男孩上课时把裤子弄湿,怕被别人发现,有过同样经历的女孩Susie把一鱼缸水倒在男孩身上,帮他解围,最终得到了同学们的同情和帮助。
5.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1means.
A.theboyswouldneverplaywithhim
B.theboyswouldtreathimasusual
C.hewouldhardlyhearanypraisefromtheboys
D.hewouldbelaughedatbytheboysendlessly
D [推理判断题。
一个九岁的男孩坐在课桌旁,突然发现两脚之间有水或液体,他的裤子前部是湿的。
他知道当男孩们发现这事实时,hewouldneverheartheendofit也就是说他将被男孩们无休止的嘲笑。
6.AfterSusiedumpedwaterinhislap,theboywasinastateof.
A.excitementB.relief
C.anxietyD.anger
B [推理判断题。
男孩两脚之间有水,他的裤子前部是湿的,他感到尴尬,怕被别人发现,当老师向他走来时,一个叫Susie的同学把满满的一金鱼缸水倒在男孩的腿上,帮他解了围。
根据第二段最后一句,男孩假装生气,但他一直在自言自语说,“Thankyou.God!
”,男孩对他的同学感激,男孩所处的状态应是缓解、宽慰。
7.Whatdidtheotherkidsdoaftertheincident?
A.Theyofferedhimdryclothes.
B.Theylaughedattheboyrudely.
C.Theyhelpedtheboydothecleaning.
D.Theyurgedtheboytogetoutangrily.
C [细节理解题。
Susie把水倒在男孩腿上后,他成了同情的对象,根据第三段第三句“Alltheotherchildrenwereontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk.”可知所有其他孩子都在帮助他清理。
C
Trythis:
Foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou'
rehungryandsleepwhenyou'
retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?
Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You'
llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon'
tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.Thesepatternsofeverydaylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,inotherwords,ourbodyclocks.Andtheyarenomorethanhabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.Everyone'
srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.
Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travellingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakestudentsdoworseintests.
“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrigham.
Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclocksworkistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That'
swhatneurologistFrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Theirstudysuggeststhatstayingupnightafternightcouldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
介绍了研究表明长期形成的生理节奏会保持我们的生活,生物钟紊乱会影响我们的生活,比如会导致肥胖。
8.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youwillfeelupset.
B.Yourbodywillbehaveasusual.
C.Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.
D.Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.
根据第二段中的“You'
tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.”可知,即使忘了时间,由于生理节奏的原因,我们的作息也会和往常一样。
9.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutbodyclocksaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theycontrolchangesinourtemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,andsleepiness.
B.People'
sbodyclocksaredifferentfromeachother.
C.Ourbodyclockswillchangeaccordingtothechangesofeverydayschedule.
D.Morepeoplearecomingtorealizebodyclocksareimportantforourhealth.
根据第三段中的“Andtheyarenomorethanhabits.”可知,生物钟是习惯,是长期形成的,不会随着每天作息时间的变化而变化。
10.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?
A.Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.
B.Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.
C.Bystudyingpeopletravellingacrosstimezones.
D.Bystudyingchildrenwhosufferfromchildhoodobesity.
根据最后一段中的“Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclocksworkistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That'
swhatneurologistFrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.”可知,FrankScheer和他的同事是通过打乱生物钟来观察研究的。
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
WaystoTakeCareofYourBooks
Whatdoyoudototakecareofthebooksinyourlibrary?
Somecollectorsrefusetoreadthebooksintheircollection;
sothebooksremainingoodcondition.Othersbuytwocopiesofabook:
theyreadoneandleavetheotheruntouched.Howevermanyreadersmustreadtheirbooksbuttheystillwanttoprotect.11
Avoidwriting.
Youmayhavebeentoldtowriteinyourbooksoreventounderlinewords,phrases,andparagraphs.Butifyouplantokeepthebook,addittoyourlibraryorevensellit—don'
twriteinthebookinink.12Useanotebooktotakenotesorusepiecesofpaper.
Avoidfoodanddrinks.
Foodanddrinksarethingsthatmaybedangeroustoyourbooks.13Ifyouneedtoreadwhileyoueatmakesureyourfingersarecleananddryasyouholdthebookorturnthepages.
Takecare.
14Don'
tletitdroptotheground.Don'
tplaceyourbookwiththebookopen,facedown.You'
dbetteruseabookcovertokeepyourbookinthebestcondition.
15
Ifyouwanttotakecareofyourbooks,keepyourboo
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