学习资料学年高中一年级资料英语上学期期中试题Word下载.docx

学习资料学年高中一年级资料英语上学期期中试题Word下载.docx

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4.不得不；

必须5.遭受；

患病6.因为；

由于

7.例如........8.在午夜9.一连串的,一系列

10.改变主意11.以....为基础12.走近;

上来;

提出

13.对.....厌烦14.照常15.扮演一个角色,参与

16.自从;

自...以后17.喜爱；

喜欢18.下决心;

决定

19.投降,让步，屈服20.故意21.与....相处;

进展

22.经历；

经受23.关心；

挂念24.记下;

放下;

登记

25.为了......26.合计27.事实上

28.即使，虽然29.面对面地30.首先；

最初

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Peopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason,friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panic（恐慌）attacks,ordepression.

Whenyouarewithgoodfriends,youfeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendsissomeonewho—

●youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,expectsandtrustsyou.

●doesn’talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchange.

●allowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakes.

●listenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimes.

●respectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanything.

●letsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,laughingatorcriticizingyou.

●acceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethem.

Apersononcesaid.“Friendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding（连接）,releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson,thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”

Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths（深度）.Someareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey’reallusefulandgood.

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunction（作用）ofafriend?

A．Hebringsyousomehappiness.B．Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.

C．Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D．Hehelpsyoucheatintheexam.

32.Theunderlinedword“superficial”means“”.

A.deepB．hardC．shallowD．close

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedB．WhatKindofPersonaFriendShouldBe

C．ToBeaGoodFriendD．HowtoGetonwithYourFriend

B

Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyplane.Withamodernairlineyoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittookamonthormoretogettohundredyearsago.

Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddining-cars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentpartsofyourcountryonthem.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwishwherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atgoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.

34.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravellingis.

A.bytrainB.byseaC.byplaneD.bycar

35.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan.

A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutes

C.makeourowntimetableD.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday

36.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake.

A.aplaneoracarB.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane

37.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementionedinthepassage?

A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Six

C

MostAmericanstudentsgototraditionalpublicschools.Thereareabout88,000publicschoolsallovertheUS.Somestudentsattendabout3,000independentpublicschoolscalledcharterschools.

Charterschoolsareselfgoverning.Privatecompaniesoperatesomecharterschools.Theyaresimilarinsomewaystotraditionalpublicschools.Theyreceivetaxjustasotherpublicschoolsdo.Charterschoolsmustprovetolocalorstategovernmentsthattheirstudentsarelearning.Thesegovernmentsprovidetheschoolswiththeagreementcalledacharterthatpermitsthemtooperate.

Charterschoolsaredifferentbecausetheydonothavetoobeymostlawsgoverningtraditionalpublicschools.Local,stateorfederalgovernmentscannottellthemwhattoteach.Eachschoolcanchooseitsowngoalsanddecidethewaysitwantstoreachthem.Classsizeisusuallysmallerthanintraditionalpublicschools.

Governmentsstronglysupportcharterschoolsasawaytoreorganizepublicschoolsthatarefailingtoeducatestudents.Butsomeeducationagenciesandunionsopposecharterschools.Oneteachers'

unionhasjustmadepublictheresultsofthefirstnationalstudycomparingtheprogressofstudentsintraditionalschoolsandcharterschools.

TheAmericanFederationofTeacherscriticizedthegovernment'

sdelayinreleasingtheresultsofthestudy,whichiscalledtheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress.Unioneducationexpertssaythestudyshowsthatcharterschoolstudentsperformedworseinmathandreadingteststhanstudentsinregularpublicschools.

Someexpertssaythestudyisnotafairlookatcharterschoolsbecausestudentsinthoseschoolshavemoreproblemsthanstudentsintraditionalschools.Othereducationexpertssaythestudyresultsshouldmakecharterschoolofficialsdemandmorestudentprogress.

38.Ifaprivatecompanywantstooperateacharterschool,itmust________.

A．trynewmethodsofteachingB．proveitsmanagementability

C．obeyalllocalandstatelawsD．getthegovernment’spermission

39.Charterschoolsareindependentbecause________.

A.theymakegreaterprogressB．theirclasssizeissmaller

C.theyenjoymorefreedomD．theyopposetraditionalways

40.What’sthegovernments’attitudetowardcharterschools?

A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Subjective.D．Optimistic.

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Morestudentschoosetoattendcharterschools.

B．Charterschoolsarebetterthantraditionalschools.

C．Studentsincharterschoolsarewelleducated.

D．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcharterschools.

D

Aboutaspirin（阿司匹林）:

Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievediscomfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammation（发炎）andinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflu-likesymptoms（症状）,andtoreduceahightemperature.

Whocantakeaspirin?

Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.

Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?

Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.

Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.

Howtotakeaspirin:

Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.

Therecommendeddose（剂量）rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g12tablets）inany24-hourperiod.Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.

Howtostoreaspirin:

Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.

Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.

Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.

Possiblesideeffects:

Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.

42.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A．Ahospitalannouncement.B．Amedicalreport.

C．Adoctor’ssuggestionslist.D．Medicalinstructions.

43.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?

A．Stomachache.B．Fever.C．Breathlessness.D．Nosebleed.

44.Howmanytimescanyoutakeaspirinatmostinaday?

A．6.B．5.C．4.D．3.

45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.Adultsandchildrenover12yearsoldcantakeaspirin.

B.Storeaspirininawarm,wetplace.

C.Aspirindoesn’tharmunbornbaby.

D.Ifanypossiblesideeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage，suchasEnglish？

46

◆Bepatient.

Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.47Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

◆PracticeyourEnglish.

Forexample,writeinajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.

48Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

◆49

Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn，youwilllearn.

◆Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.

Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudi