英语六级听力真题 第2套+试题+答案+原文+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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英语六级听力真题 第2套+试题+答案+原文+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C)Innovateconstantly.
D)Watchoutforhiscompetitors.
4.A)Possiblebankruptcy.
B)Unforeseendifficulties.
C)Conflictswithinthecompany.
D)Imitationbyone'
scompetitors.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Thejobofaninterpreter.
B)Thestressfeltbyprofessionals.
C)Theimportanceoflanguageproficiency.
D)Thebestwaytoeffectivecommunication.
6.A)Promising.
B)Admirable.
C)Rewarding.
D)Meaningful.
7.A)Theyallhaveastronginterestinlanguage.
B)Theyallhaveprofessionalqualifications.
C)Theyhaveallpassedlanguageproficiencytests.
D)Theyhaveallstudiedcross-culturaldifferences.
8.A)Itrequiresamuchlargervocabulary.
B)Itattachesmoreimportancetoaccuracy.
C)Itismorestressfulthansimultaneousinterpreting.
D)Itputsone'
slong-termmemoryundermorestress.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Itmightaffectmothers'
health.
B)Itmightdisturbinfants'
sleep.
C)Itmightincreasetheriskofinfants,death.
D)Itmightincreasemothers'
mentaldistress.
10.A)Motherswhobreast-feedtheirbabieshaveahardertimefallingasleep.
B)Motherswhosleepwiththeirbabiesneedalittlemoresleepeachnight.
C)Sleepingpatternsofmothersgreatlyaffecttheirnewbornbabies'
D)Sleepingwithinfantsinthesameroomhasanegativeimpactonmothers.
11.A)Changetheirsleeppatternstoadapttotheirnewbornbabies'
.
B)Sleepinthesameroombutnotinthesamebedastheirbabies.
C)Sleepinthesamehousebutnotinthesameroomastheirbabies.
D)Takeprecautionstoreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome.
PassageTwo
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A)AlotofnativelanguageshavealreadydiedoutintheUS.
B)TheUSranksfirstinthenumberofendangeredlanguages.
C)TheeffortstopreserveIndianlanguageshaveprovedfruitless.
D)MoremoneyisneededtorecordthenativelanguagesintheUS.
13.A)Tosetupmorelanguageschools.
B)Todocumentendangeredlanguages.
C)ToeducatenativeAmericanchildren.
D)TorevitaliseAmerica'
snativelanguages.
14.A)TheUSgovemment'
spolicyofAmericanisingIndianchildren.
B)ThefailureofAmericanIndianlanguagestogainanofficialstatus.
C)TheUSgovernment'
sunwillingnesstospendmoneyeducatingIndians.
D)Thelong-timeisolationofAmericanIndiansfromtheoutsideworld.
15.A)Itisbeingutilisedtoteachnativelanguages.
B)Ittellstraditionalstoriesduringfamilytime.
C)Itspeedsuptheextinctionofnativelanguages.
D)Itiswidelyusedinlanguageimmersionschools.
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
RecordingOne
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Itpaysthemuptohalfoftheirpreviouswageswhiletheylookforwork.
B)Itcoverstheirmortgagepaymentsandmedicalexpensesfor99weeks.
C)Itpaystheirlivingexpensesuntiltheyfindemploymentagain.
D)Itprovidesthemwiththebasicnecessitiesofeverydaylife.
17.A)Creatingjobsforthehugearmyofunemployedworkers.
B)Providingtrainingandguidanceforunemployedworkers.
C)Convincinglocallawmakerstoextendunemploymentbenefits.
D)Raisingfundstohelpthosehavingnounemploymentinsurance.
18.A)Toofferthemloanstheyneedtostarttheirownbusinesses.
B)Toallowthemtopostponetheirmonthlymortgagepayments.
C)Tocreatemorejobsbyencouragingprivateinvestmentsinlocalcompanies.
D)Toencouragebigbusinessestohirebackworkerswithgovernmentsubsidies.
RecordingTwo
Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Theymeasuredthedepthsofseawater.
B)Theyanalyzedthewatercontent.
C)Theyexploredtheoceanfloor.
D)Theyinvestigatedtheice.
20.A)Eightypercentoftheicedisappearsinsummertime.
B)Mostoftheicewasaccumulatedoverthepastcenturies.
C)Theiceensuresthesurvivalofmanyendangeredspecies.
D)Theicedecreaseismoreevidentthanpreviouslythought.
21.A)Arcticiceisamajorsourceoftheworld'
sfreshwater.
B)ThemeltingArcticicehasdrownedmanycoastalcities.
C)ThedeclineofArcticiceisirreversible.
D)Arcticiceisessentialtohumansurvival.
22.A)Itwilldoalotofharmtomankind.
B)Thereisnoeasywaytounderstandit.
C)Itwilladvancenucleartechnology.
D)Thereisnoeasytechnologicalsolutiontoit.
RecordingThree
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
23.A)ThereasonwhyNewZealandchildrenseemtohavebetterself-control.
B)Therelationbetweenchildren'
sself-controlandtheirfuturesuccess.
C)Thehealthproblemsofchildrenraisedbyasingleparent.
D)Thedecidingfactorinchildren'
sacademicperformance.
24.A)Childrenraisedbysingleparentswillhaveahardtimeintheirthirties.
B)Thosewithacriminalrecordmostlycomefromsingleparentfamilies.
C)Parentsmustlearntoexerciseself-controlinfrontoftheirchildren.
D)Lackofself-controlinparentsisadisadvantagefortheirchildren.
25.A)Self-controlcanbeimprovedthrougheducation.
B)Self-controlcanimproveone'
sfinancialsituation.
C)Self-controlproblemsmaybedetectedearlyinchildren.
D)Self-controlproblemswilldiminishasonegrowsup.
SectionA&
B&
C
01-04:
ABCD
05-08:
ABBC
09-11:
CDB
12-15:
ADAC
16-18:
ABC
19-22:
DDCD
23-25:
BDA
SectionA
ConversationOne
1Whatseemstohavebeenverysuccessfulaccordingtothewomanspeaker?
[A]【解析】对话开头,女士就说迈克在CucinTech负责了一个创新项目,并接着说到项目似乎非常成功。
由此,可选定A项“男士在CucinTech负责的项目”。
【干扰项排除】①根据选项关键词project,technology,career以及company,可推测问题可能与工作相关。
②对话主要探讨的是战略上的创新,而B项“CucinTech的技术革新”只是利用对话里的关键词innovation进行干扰;
C项“男士转换到新的职业上”在对话中并未提及;
对话谈论的是男士在CucinTech的工作情况,与女士公司无关,故排除D项“她公司的重组”。
2Whatdidthecompanylackbeforetheman'
sschemewasimplemented?
[B]【解析】女士问到是否CucinTech命运的逆转完全归功于战略创新,男士作了肯定回答,并表达了他对CucinTech的看法,认为这个公司以前只是一味地随大流,重复别人的做法。
由此可见,CucinTech以前缺乏战略创新,所以选B项。
【干扰项排除】①从选项的内容来看,题目涉及公司的情况。
②A项“人才”是该公司的优势而不是它欠缺的;
男士认为该公司在产品研发上有很大潜力,但并未提及产品是否具有竞争力,故C项“具有竞争力的产品”排除;
D项“有效的促销”在对话中并没有提及。
3Whatdoesthemansayheshoulddoinhisbusiness?
[C]【解析】对话围绕战略创新展开,男士表达了自己对创新的看法,即“我们需要不断地创新,以跟上时代的步伐,停滞不前就等于落后”,接着他指出,“作为公司战略,创新没有止境”,所以在商业领域他应该做的就是C项“不断创新”。
【干扰项排除】①选项均为原形动词短语,推测问题可能与行为、动作有关。
②A项“扩大市场”在对话中未提及;
B项“招聘更多人才”和D项“留心竞争对手”则利用对话中出现的talent和competitor来作干扰。
4Whatdoesthemansayistheriskofinnovation?
[D]【解析】对于创新,男士提出他的担忧,即经常导致被模仿,所以D项“被竞争对手模仿”正确。
【干扰项排除】①根据选项中的bankruptcy,conflicts,difficulties,competitors等关键词可推测题目与某个困境相关。
②A项“可能破产”、B项“难以预见的困难”和C项“公司内部的冲突”在对话中均未提及。
ConversationTwo
5Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
[A]【解析】对话开头就开门见山地介绍了一位口译嘉宾,接下来两人围绕着嘉宾的工作展开了一系列讨论。
因此,选A项“一位口译者的工作”。
【干扰项排除】①选项均为名词短语,可推测问题可能与对话的主题相关。
②对话中提到过口译者的压力,但这只是对话中的一部分,而且对话并未提及其他专业人士的压力问题,故B项“专业人士感受到的压力”排除;
对话中虽然提到了口译中语言熟练的问题,但这不是对话的核心,C项“语言熟练程度的重要性”太过片面;
D项“有效沟通的最好方式”在对话中未提及。
6WhatdoesthemanthinkofDana'
sprofession?
[B]【解析】男士明确表明了他对Dana的工作充满了钦佩,故选B项“令人钦佩的”。
【干扰项排除】①选项均为表主观感受的形容词,推测题目问态度或看法。
②A项“有希望的”、C项“值得的”和D项“有意义的”均不是男士对女士工作的看法。
7WhatdoesDanasayabouttheinterpreterssheknows?
[B]【解析】对话中,Dana用一个双重否定句强调,她所认识的口译工作者都取得了专业资质,并经过专业训练。
所以,B项“他们都具有专业资质”正确。
【干扰项排除】①选项的主语都是They,且均关于具备的某种素质或能力,听音时留意相关信息。
②A项“他们都对语言很感兴趣”不选,口译者们是否对语言有强烈的兴趣并未在对话中提及;
女士并没有提到他们是否都通过了语言能力测试,故C项错误;
而D项“他们都学习过跨文化差异”在对话中未提及。
8Whatdomostinterpretersthinkofconsecutiveinterpreting?
[C]【解析】对话中,女士说大多数口译者都认为,与同声传译相比,交替传译更有压力,故选C项“它比同声传译更有压力”。
【干扰项排除】①选项主语均为It,且每个句子都有表示比较的词汇,听音时注意有关对比的信息。
②A项“它要求更多的词汇量”和B项“它'
更看重准确性”在对话中没有提及;
根据对话,交替传译更考验人的短时记忆,D项“它考验人在更大压力下的长时记忆”与此相悖,故应排除。
SectionB
9Whatisthelong-heldviewaboutmotherssleepingwithnewbornbabies?
[C]【解析】录音首句就指出,多年来妈妈们一直被警告,与
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