航海英语改革版甲板与船体保养Word下载.docx
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航海英语改革版甲板与船体保养Word下载.docx
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B.extrafairleads
C.steelbands
D.stops
A
[4419]Onnavigationalaids,whatdoesthelightcharacteristicFl(2+1)mean?
A.Aflashinglightcombinedwithafixedlightofgreaterbrightness
B.Lightflashescombinedingroups,withadifferentnumberofflashesineachgroup
C.Alightshowinggroupsoftwoormoreflashesatregularintervals
D.Afixedlightvariedatregularintervalsbygroupsoftwoormoreflashesofgreaterbrightness
[4420]Onwhattypeofpumpwouldyoufindanimpeller?
A.Centrifugal
B.Gear
C.Piston
D.Vane
[4421]Onwhichtypedavitdoesthedavitheadstayatthesameheight?
A.Radial
B.Sheath-screw
C.Quadrantal
D.Gravity
[4422]Ourjumboboomcan______20tons.
A.lift
B.rise
C.elevate
D.hoist
[4423]Ourshipismorethan150metersin______.
A.height
B.breadth
C.depth
D.length
[4424]OurstarboardderrickboomofhatchNo.4isbadlycracked______thatithasbecomeentirelyuseless.
A.atitsgoosenecktosuchaextent
B.atit'
sgoosenecktosuchanextent
C.atit'
sgooseneckforsuchaextent
D.atitsgoosenecktosuchanextent
[4425]Pinchingofthecargohosebetweenthevesselandthedockshouldbepreventedby______.
A.adjustingthehosesupports
B.layingoutanexcesslengthofhoseondeck
C.tyingoffthetoppingliftsandrunnerstowinchheads
D.Alloftheabove
[4426]PLACEONDECK,INMESSROOMS,ETC.,ASSIGNEDTOCREWANDPASSENGERSWHERETHEYHAVETOMEETACCORDINGTOTHEMUSTERLISTWHENTHECORRESPONDINGALARMISRELEASEDORANNOUNCEMENTMADEmeans______.
A.Deckarea
B.Diningroomonboard
C.Assemblystation
D.Hold
[4427]Tellthestevedoresnottotouchthegoods______theuppertweendeckofHatchNo.2.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.into
[4428]Theangleofmaximumrightingarmcorrespondsapproximatelytotheangleof______.
A.deckedgeimmersion
B.theloadline
C.downflooding
D.loll
[4429]Thecarrierisentitledtocarrythegoodsondeckonlyifsuchcarriageisinaccordance______anagreementwiththeshipperorwiththeusageoftheparticulartradeorisrequiredbystatutoryrulesorregulations.
A.to
C.on
D.with
[4430]Thecranemanufacturer'
soperatingtablesarepostednearthe______.
A.cranepedestal
B.wire-ropelocker
C.maindeck
D.cranecontrols
[4431]Theholdingpowerofananchorincreaseswhenthe______.
A.amountofchainlyingalongthebottomincreases
B.lengthofthecatenaryisreduced
C.mooringlinetensionisincreased
D.amountofchainlyingalongthebottomdecreases
[4432]Theinternalvolumeofacargoholdmeasuredfromtheinsidefacesofthecargobattens,thelowersideofthedeckbeams,andthetopofthetanktopceilingisknownasthe______.
A.grosstonnage
B.deadweightspace
C.balecubic
D.stowagearea
[4433]TheInternationalLoadLineCertificateisadocumentindicatingthe______ofthevariousloadlinesofthevessel.
A.decks
B.cabins
C.holds
D.positions
[4434]Thelifeboatsonyourvesselarestowedoncradlesondeckandarehandledbysheath-screwboomdavits.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaunchingaboatisTRUE?
A.Theboatshouldbehoistedafewinchesclearofthecradlebeforecrankingoutthedavits.
B.Theinboardgripesshouldbecastoffbeforetheoutboardgripes.
C.Theoutboardsectionofthecradlemustbereleased.
D.Thetricingpendantswillautomaticallybringtheboatalongsideattheembarkationdeck.
[4435]ThemainadvantageandchiefcharacteristicofaSteulchenboomisthatitcanbe______.
A.operatedbyonewinchman
B.cradledondeck
C.swungfromonehatchtotheadjacenthatch
D.collaredtothemast
[4436]Themarginplateisthe______.
A.outboardstrakeofplatingoneachsideofaninnerbottom
B.outerstrakeofplatingoneachsideofthemaindeckofavessel
C.platewhichsitsatopthecenterverticalkeel
D.uppermostcontinuousstrakeofplatingontheshellofavessel
[4437]Theminimumlengthofaboatpainterforalifeboatinoceanserviceis______.
A.60fathoms
B.thedistancefromthemaindecktothelightwaterline
C.twicethedistancefromthemaindecktothelightwaterlineor50feetwhicheverisgreater
D.twotimesthedistancefromtheboatdecktothelightwaterlineor50feetwhicheverisgreater
[4438]Theprocessofloweringaboomtoahorizontalpositionandontoitsdecksupportiscalled______.
A.spottingaboom
B.collaringaboom
C.cradlingaboom
D.topplingaboom
[4439]Theshipisrollingandpitchingviolently,andshippingalargequantityofseawaterondeck{attimes}.
A.fromtimetotime
B.atthistime
C.atonetime
D.infrequently
[4440]Thestevedoreshavealreadystowedtheporcelainware______uptothedeckhead.
A.loosely
B.closely
C.heavily
D.strongly
[4441]Thetermsceilingandmarginplateareassociatedwiththe______.
A.crew'
squarters
B.engineroom
D.tanktop
[4442]Thetweendeckerhas______belowthemaindeck.
A.anotherdeck
B.twootherdecks
C.nodeck
D.additionaldeck
[4443]Theusualmethodofarrangingalineondecksothatitwillrunouteasilywithoutkinkingorfoulingis______.
A.coilingtheline
B.fakingdowntheline
C.flemishingtheline
D.rackingtheline
[4444]Towarpavesselmeansto______.
A.anchorthevessel
B.bringtheheadintothewind
C.cleanthedecks
D.movethevesselbyhaulingonlines
[4445]What______tohimiswhetherthejobofadeckofficerallowshimtopursuehisstudies.
A.matters
B.happens
C.refers
D.applies
[4446]Whatdangerispresentedifawaterspoutpassesoveraship?
A.Heavyrainscouldcausedownflooding.
B.Visibilitycouldberestrictedbylowclouds.
C.Largewavescouldcausestructuraldamage.
D.Personnelmaybeinjuredbyloosedeckgearblownbythewind.
[4447]WhatismeantbythetermTOPPINGTHEBOOM?
A.Loweringtheboom
B.Raisingtheboom
C.Spottingtheboomoverthedeck
D.Swingingtheboomathwartships
[4448]WhatisTRUEabouthoistingoperations?
A.Personnelmayworkbeneathsuspendedloads,aslongastheyarealertandwearhardhats.
B.Ifasuspendedloadwithnotagbeginstospin,personnelshouldattempttostopthespinningiftheloadiswithinreach.
C.Iftaglinesareusedtocontrolasuspendedload,theyshouldbesecuredtothedeck.
D.Personnelnotinvolvedinthehoistingoperationshouldbekeptclearofthetransferarea.
[4449]Whenalineisspirallycoiledaboutitsendandlyingflatondeck,itissaidtobe______.
A.coiled
B.faked
C.flemished
D.seized
[4450]Whenhoistingaboatongravitytypedavitsusinganelectricmotordrivenwinch,thedavitarmsshouldbebroughtup______.
A.totheirfinalpositionwiththewinchoperatingatslowspeed
B.tothebarstop,andthenhandcrankedtotheirfinalposition
C.untiljustbeforetheymakecontactwiththelimitswitch,andthenhandcrankedtotheirfinalposition
D.totheembarkationdeck,andthenhandcrankedtotheirfinalposition
10.3船舶设备
[3501]Limberisatermassociatedwith______.
A.emergencygear
B.drainage
C.deckcargostorage
D.securinggear
[3502]Abilgesuctionline,inafishingvesselwithmorethan16individualsaboard,musthaveastrainerwithanopenareanotlessthanhowmanytimestheopenareaofthesuctionline?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
[3503]Ablockandtackleisrovetoadvantage.Thismeansthatthe______.
A.blockshavebeenoverhauled
B.haulingpartsoftwotacklesareattached
C.haulingpartleadsthroughthemovableblock
D.haulingpartleadsthroughthestandingblock
[3504]Abluffbarisabar______.
A.extendingoutfromabluffalongsidetheriver
B.thattendstogiveafalseindicationofitsposition
C.thathasasharpdropoffintodeepwater
D.thatisperpendiculartothecurrent
[3505]Aboomvang______.
A.holdstheboomdownandflattensthemainsail
B.drawstheheadofthesailtowindward
C.tautensthestandingrigging
D.dousesthegafftopsail
[3506]Acarlingisusedaboardship______.
A.asaconnectingstrapbetweenthebuttedendsofplating
B.tostiffenareasunderpointsofgreatstressbetweenbeams
C.topreventtheanchorfromfoulingwhenthebrakeisreleased
D.toprovideanextraheavyfittinginaheavyliftcargorig
[3507]Achainstripperisusedto______.
A.preventchainfromclingingtothewildcat
B.cleanthemarinedebrisfromthechain
C.flakechainfromaboat'
schain
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