整合阶段练习Word文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:20409388
- 上传时间:2023-01-22
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:6
- 大小:18.02KB
整合阶段练习Word文档格式.docx
《整合阶段练习Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《整合阶段练习Word文档格式.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Desert
Inotherwords,…
Toputitanotherway,….
Simplystateit,….
Thatis,….
Thestatisticsshow/manifest/suggest/displaythat…
情感性
3.肯否褒贬
4.强烈语气
逻辑性
5.转折对比
6.因果关系
【范例一】
Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine.“Notchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingherd,”WilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcentury,eventheword“habit”carriesanegativeconnotation.
21.TheviewofWordsworthhabitisclaimedbybeing
[A].casual[B].familiar
[C].mechanical[D].changeable
【范例二】
assertion:
talentishighlyoverrated.
Or,putanotherway,expertsarenearlyalwaysmade,notborn.
[D]highachieversowetheirsuccessmostlytonurture.
【范例三】
Intheearly1960sWiltChamberlainwasoneofonlythreeplayersintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)listedatoversevenfeet.Ifhehadplayedlastseason,however,hewouldhavebeenoneof42.Thebodiesplayingmajorprofessionalsportshavechangeddramaticallyovertheyears,andmanagershavebeenmorethanwillingtoadjustteamuniformstofitthegrowingnumbersofbigger,longerframes.
Thetrendinsports,though,maybeobscuringanunrecognizedreality:
Americanshavegenerallystoppedgrowing.….
31.WiltChamberlainiscitedasanexampleto____.
[A]illustratethechangeofheightofNBAplayers.
【范例四】
…Supportersofthenewsupersystemsarguethat….Anythreatofmonopoly,theyargue,isremovedbyfiercecompetitionfromtrucks.
Butmanyshipperscomplainthat…andtherailroadsthereforehavethembythethroat.
51.Accordingtothosewhosupportmergers,railwaymonopolyisunlikelybecause________.
[C]outsidecompetitorswillcontinuetoexist(C)
【范例五】
….Railroadstypicallychargesuch“captive”shippers20to30percentmorethantheydowhenanotherrailroadiscompetingforthebusiness.Shipperswhofeeltheyarebeingoverchargedhavetherighttoappealtothefederalgovernment’sSurfaceTransportationBoardforraterelief,buttheprocessisexpensive,timeconsuming,andwillworkonlyintrulyextremecases.
53.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph3that________.
[A]shipperswillbechargedlesswithoutarivalrailroad
[B]therewillsoonbeonlyonerailroadcompanynationwide
[C]overchargedshippersareunlikelytoappealforraterelief(C)
[D]agovernmentboardensuresfairplayinrailwaybusiness
【范例六】
In1784,fiveyearsbeforehebecamepresidentoftheUnitedStates,GeorgeWashington,52,wasnearlytoothless.Sohehiredadentisttotransplantnineteethintohisjaw-havingextractedthemfromthemonthsofhisslaves.
That’sfardifferentimagefromthecherry-tree-choppingGeorgemostpeoplerememberfromtheirhistorybooks…….
AisdifferentfromB.
AisdissimilartoB.
AandBaredivergent.
XvaryfromAtoB.
AandBshowdiscrepancy.
UnlikeB,A…..
InsteadofB,A…..
A,ratherthanB,……
AandBarefromdiversebackground.
AandBarequitedistinctfromeachother.
AissimilartoB.
AandBhavesomethingincommon.
AcanbeanalogoustoB.
AcanbecomparedtoB.
AisparalleltoB.
AsharesomethingwithB.
AoutweighB.
AisaheadtoB.
AsurpassB
AissuperiortoB.
AisinferiortoB.
AispreferabletoB.
AisjuniortoB.
AisseniortoB.
AhaspriorityoverB.
AshowsuperioritytoB.
AisthebasisofB.
AgivetohighyieldofB.
Ahasasideeffect:
B.
Ahasaby-product:
AgiverisetoB.
AgivebirthtoB.
AcontributetoB.
AleadtoB.
AresultinB.
AisresponsibleforB.
AevokeB.
AprovokeB.
AinduceB.
AproduceB.
AlaunchB.
AtriggerB.
BtakerootsinA.
BderivefromA.
BoriginatefromA.
BstemfromA.
Sb.oweBtoA.
Sb.attributeBtoA.
BiseliminatedbyA.
BispreventedbyA.
BisremovedbyA.
36.GeorgeWashington’sdentalsurgeryismentionedto____.
[D]revealsomeunknownaspectofhislife.
【范例七】
Whilestillcatching-uptomeninsomespheresofmodernlife,womenappeartobewayaheadinatleastoneundesirablecategory.“Womenareparticularlysusceptibletodevelopingdepressionandanxietydisordersinresponsetostresscomparedtomen,”accordingtoDr.Yehuda,chiefpsychiatristatNewYork’sVeteran’sAdministrationHospital.
Studiesofbothanimalsandhumanshaveshownthatsexhormonessomehowaffectsthestressresponse,causingfemalesunderstresstoproducemoreofthetriggerchemicalsthandomalesunderthesameconditions.Inseveralofthestudies,whenstressed-outfemaleratshadtheirovaries(thefemalereproductiveorgans)removed,theirchemicalresponsesbecameequaltothoseofthemales.
Addingtoawoman’sincreaseddoseofstresschemicals,areherincreased“opportunities”forstress.“It’snotnecessarilythatwomendon’tcopeaswell.It’sjustthattheyhavesomuchmoretocopewith,”saysDr.Yehuda.“Theircapacityfortoleratingstressmayevenbegreaterthanmen’s,”sheobserves,“It’sjustthatthey’redealingwithsomanymorethingsthattheybecomewornoutfromitmorevisiblyandsooner.”
Dr.Yehudanotesanotherdifferencebetweenthesexes.“Ithinkthatthekindsofthingsthatwomenareexposedtotendtobeinmoreofachronicorrepeatednature.Mengotowarandareexposedtocombatstress.Menareexposedtomoreactsofrandomphysicalviolence.Thekindsofinterpersonalviolencethatwomenareexposedtotendtobeindomesticsituations,by,unfortunately,parentsorotherfamilynumbers,andtheytendnottobeone-shotdeals.Thewear-and-tearthatcomesfromtheselongerrelationshipscanbequitedevastating.”
AdelineAlvarezmarriedat18andgavebirthtoason,butwasdeterminedtofinishcollege.“Istruggledalottogetthecollegedegree.Iwaslivinginsomuchfrustrationthatthatwasmyescape,togotoschool,andgetaheadanddobetter.”Laterhermarriageendedandshebecameasinglemother.“It’sthehardestthingtotakecareofateenager,haveajob,paytherent,paythecarpayment,andpaythedebt.Ilivedfrompaychecktopaycheck.”
NoteveryoneexperiencesthekindsofseverechronicstressesAlvarezdescribes.Butmostwomentodayarecopingwithalotofobligations,withfewbreaks,andfeelingthestrain.Alvarez’sexperiencedemonstratestheimportanceoffindingwaystodiffusestressbeforeitthreatensyourhealthandyourabilitytofunction.
21.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
[A]Womenarebiologicallymorevulnerabletostress.
[B]Womenarestillsufferingmuchstresscausedbymen.
[C]Womenaremoreexperiencedthanmenincopingwithstress.
[D]Menandwomenshowdifferentinclinationswhenfacedwithstress.
22.Dr.Yehuda’sresearchsuggeststhatwomen____.
[A]Needextradosesofchemicalstohandlestress.
[B]Havelimitedcapacityfortoleratingstress.
[C]Aremorecapableofavoidingstress.
[D]Areexposedtomorestress.
23.AccordingtoParagraph4,thestresswomenconfronttendstobe____.
[A]domesticandtemporary.
[B]irregularandviolent.
[C]durableandfrequent.
[D]trivialandrandom.
24.Thesentence“Ilivedfrompaychecktopaycheck.”(Line6,Para.5)showsthat____.
[A]Alvarezcaredaboutnothingbutmakingmoney.
[B]Alvarez’ssalarybarelycoveredherhouseholdexpenses.
[C]Alvarezgotpaychecksfromdifferentjobs.
[D]Alvarezpaidpracticallyeverythingbycheck.
25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
[A]StrainofStress:
NoWayOut?
[B]ResponsestoStress:
GenderDifference
[C]StressAnalysis:
WhatChemicalsSay
[D]GenderInequality:
WomenUnderStress
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 整合 阶段 练习
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)