新广州版八年级上册英语 U7 MemoryWord下载.docx
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新广州版八年级上册英语 U7 MemoryWord下载.docx
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值得,有价值
拼写,用字母拼
除非
困难
清单
步骤
循环
类似的
纸币
钱包,皮夹子
篮子,筐
经理
(二)翻译下列短语
常考短语:
howmuch,forexample,between…and…,intheworld,writedown,farfrom,add…to…,alotof/lotsof,pull…into…,howmany,outof,switchoff,everyday,brushone’steeth,usedto,cutdown,pouroutof,atthebeginning,intheend,inthefuture,liveahealthylife,slowdown,either…or,atatime,takeplace,threetypesof,one…theother…,lessthan,haveto
多少钱例如在……和……之间
在世界上写下远离____
把……加到……许多,大量把……放进
多少离开关掉
每天刷牙
过去常常砍倒
涌出_____________________在一开始_____________________
最后,终于__________________在将来__________________________
过健康的生活___________________减速__________________________
或者……或者……__________________一次_______________________
发生____________________三种类型的________________________
一个……另一个___________________少于_______________________-
必须,不得不____________________
二、知识探究
★Grammar—由if和unless引导的条件状语从句
1.Ifweloseourshort-termmemory,weforgetthingshappeningrecently.
译:
______________________________________________________________
2.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolorful,youwillrememberitbetter.
Conclusion:
A:
Ifsentences:
actionswithdefiniteresults.有必然结果发生的行动
eg:
①Ifyougointoaclothesshopyoufindclothes.
②Ifyougointoacarshowroomyouseecars.
③Waterturnsintoiceifyoucoolit.
④Thewoodfloatsifyouputitintowater.
Conclusion:
1).如果if条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示必定要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用
一般现在时态。
如果你将鱼从水中取出来它会死。
2).在if条件句中,if条件从句可以放在前面,也可以放在后面。
当if引导的条件从句放在前面时,后面常用逗号隔开。
B:
actionswithpossibleresults.有可能性结果发生的行动
Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。
Ifyoufailintheexam,youwilllethimdown.如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相
关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
译:
如果你早点睡觉,你早上就不会感到很累。
C:
unless引导的条件状语从句:
unless=if……not.conj.除非,若不,除非…
(否则)
e.g.:
Let'
sgooutforawalkunlessyouaretootired.
=Ifyouarenottootied,let'
sgooutforawalk.我们出去散步吧,除非是你太累。
Unlessitrains,thegamewillbeplayed.除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。
如果你不早点出发,你就不能及时赶到那儿。
我们可以把unless或if…not从句放在句子开头或末尾。
Youwillbelateforschoolunlessyouleavenow.=
Unlessyouleavenow,youwillbelateforschool.除非你早点出发,(否则)你上学会迟到。
Youwillbelateforschoolifyoudon’tleavenow.=
Ifyoudon’tleavenow,youwillbelateforschool.如果你不早点出发,你上学迟到。
译:
除非你关上窗户,否则很多蚊子会进来。
(至少两种译法)
◆“if”引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:
1)引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if。
if引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实
条件句两种(非真实条件句会在以后的虚拟语气中阐述),其引导的真实条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
2)if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;
条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;
条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
练习
一.按照例句,完成下列句子。
Eg:
Youwillfailtheexamifyoudon’tworkhard.
=Ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwillfailtheexam.
=Youwillfailtheexamunlessyouworkhard.
=Unlessyouworkhard,youwillfailtheexam
1)Unlessyouobeytherules,youwillbepunished.
=________________________________________________.
2)Afishdiesifyoudon’tkeepitinthewater.
=________________________________________________
=________________________________________________
=________________________________________________.
3)NobodycanlearnEnglishwell,ifhedoesn’tworkhardonit.
4)Unlessyoustartrightnow,youwillbelateforthemeeting.
二.用if或unless填空。
1.youputwoodintowater,itfloats.
2.Isleepwiththewindowopenitisreallycold.
3.Youwillnotimproveyourskillinashorttimeyoupracticeplayingtheviolin
regularly.
4.Icemeltsyouheatit.
5.youboilwater,itbecomessteam(蒸汽).
6.youdon’tworkhard,youwillfailtheexam.
7.Hecan’tbehereontimehegetsupearly.
8.youdon’thaveenoughsleep,youwillfeeltired.
9.itisfinetomorrow,Iwillgofishingwithmydad.
10.youfinishyourhomework,youwillnotgoouttoplay.
三、巩固提升
(一)语法选择
27September
DearSimon;
Thanksalotforyourletter.Iam___1___tobeyourpenfriend.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.
MyEnglishnameisKathy.I’melevenyearsold.Iam160cm.Ihaveblackhairandblackeyes.Myhobbyis___2___badminton.
Ihave___3____brother---hisnameisJasonandheisfourteen.Ihaven’tgot___4___sisters.Ilive__5___mymumanddadandgrandmainasmallhouseinGuangzhou,inthesouthofChina.There___6__lotsofthingstodohere.MyfriendsandIgotothecinemaonSaturdays.
Istudyin__7___ofNo.5MiddleSchool.Myclassmatesareallverykind.Mr.Zhangisourclassteacher.Heteaches___8___English.Ihopetobecomeafamoussingerinthefuture.NowIpractice___9__afterschooleveryafternoon.
Simon,___10___willyouvisitChina?
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.
Love
LiJie
()1.A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.unhappily
()2.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing
()3.A.theB.aC.anD./
()4.A.someB.anyC.alotD.much
()5.A.inB.onC.withD.of
()6.A.isB.areC.hasD.have
()7.A.2Class,7GradeB.class2,grade7
C.grade7,class2D.Class2,Grade7
()8.A.usB.anC.weD.ours
()9.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.tosinging
()10.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where
(二)完形填空
Howdostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool?
InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschool1bus.Somestudentsalsowalkor2bikestoschool.Inother3oftheworld,thingsaredifferent.InJapan,4studentstaketrainstoschool,although(虽然)5alsowalkorridetheir6.InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.Inbig7,studentsusuallyridebikestoschoolortakebuses.Andinplaceswherethereareriversandlakes,likeHongshanhuandKishandao,students8gotoschoolby9.Theymustbealot10funthantakingabus!
()1.A.byB.atC.aboveD.on
()2.A.driveB.changeC.rideD.take
()3.A.placeB.partsC.countryD.school
()4.A.alittleofB.muchC.mostD.alot
()5.A.nooneB.peopleC.teachersD.others
()6.A.bikesB.horsesC.carsD.buses
()7.A.countriesB.citiesC.schoolD.places
()8.A.neverB.seldomC.usuallyD.sometimes
()9.A.busB.boatC.trainD.plane
()10.A.moreB.muchC.someD.about
(三)阅读理解
(A)
MaryisanAmericanschoolgirl.SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn'
tknowChinese,butsheistryingtostudyandspeakit.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoherChinesefriends.Sometimestheydon'
tunderstandher,becauseshecan'
tspeakChinesewell.
It'
sSaturdaymorning.Marygoesout.Sheisonherwaytothepark.Sheisgoingtheretoseeaflowershow(展览).Butshedoesn'
tknowhowtogetthere.SheasksaChineseboy.Theboycan'
tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandsomepaper.Shedrawsflowersonit,givesthepicturetotheboyandsayssomethingaboutit.Theboysmilesandthenshows(指给)Marythewaytothepark.
1.WheredoesMarylivenow?
Shelivesin_________.
A.America B.England C.China D.Canada
2.Shecanspeak_________Chinese.
A.much B.alittle C.little D.afew
3.Shelikes_________Chinesewithher__________.
A.speak,parents B.speaking,Chinesefriends
C.speaks,Americanfriends D.speaking,teachers
4.Whereisshegoing?
A.Toanewschool. B.Toseeherfriends.
C.Toafarm. D.Toseesomeflowers.
5.Howdoessheaskthewaytotheflowershow?
A.SheasksthewayinChinese. B.Sheasksthewaywithasign(标志).
C.Shedrawsapicturetoasktheway. D.Shedoesn'
taskanypeople.
(B)
BigPizza
Tel:
88819506
Address:
102TingStreet
Open:
9:
30am-12:
00pm
Foods:
beefpizza,muttonpizza,fruitpizza,vegetablepizza
Drinks:
coffeemilk,fruitjuice
Dessert:
icecream
Soup:
Italiansoups
6.Ifyoulikehamburgers,youcan_________.
A.gotoBigPizzaB.call6255001
C.call88819506D.goto102TingStreet
7.Whatcan’tyouhaveinBigPizza?
A.Frenchfries.B.coffeemilkC.pizzaD.fruitjuice
8.Whatcan’tyouhaveat11:
30pm?
A.fruitjuiceB.muttonpizzaC.icecreamD.milkjuice
9.Wherecanyoueaticecreamat9:
10am?
A.On28BridgeStreetB.InBigPizza
C.On28TingStreetD.On102Tingstreet
10.Youcanhave_________inKFC.
A.ItaliansoupsB.vegetablepizzaC.porridgeD.coffeemilk
(四)写作专练
假设你是李宁,你的英国笔友Danny记忆力不好,为此他感到非常苦恼。
请你给他发一封电子邮件,给他提出一些提高记忆力的建议,80个单词左右。
【写作提示】
1.开篇点题,针对笔友的问题提出建议。
2.提出建议,以具体事例提出提高记忆力的四条建议。
3.结尾综述,提出希望。
词汇提示:
Yousaid…I’dliketo…
First,…Second
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