度米作文汇编之考博英语作文词汇短语素材整理.docx
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度米作文汇编之考博英语作文词汇短语素材整理.docx
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度米作文汇编之考博英语作文词汇短语素材整理
度米作文汇编之2018考博英语作文词汇短语素材整理
【2018考博英语作文词汇短语素材:
经济贸易类】
1.改革产业结构reformthestructureofindustries
2.亏损企业loss-makingenterprises
3.搞活企业enlivenenterprises
4.加快现代化步伐quickenthemodernizationdrive
5.跨国公司transnationalcorporation/multinationalcorporation
6.乡镇企业townshipenterprises
7.国有企业state-ownedenterprises
8.合资企业jointventures
9.解放生产力emancipate/liberateproductivity
10.振兴国家经济invigorateourstateeconomy
11.实行股份制introducetheshareholdingsystem
12.全面深化改革deepenreformallround
13.提高经济效益improveeconomicresults
14.增进效益increaseeconomicreturns
15.宏观经济调控macro-economiccontrolandmanagement
16.经济实力economicstrength
17.经济转轨economictransformation
18.经营机制operativemechanism
19.整顿经济秩序rectifyeconomicorder
20.引进竞争机制introduceacompetitivemechanism
21.建立技术密集型企业setuptechnologically-intensiveenterprises
22.招商引资canvassbusinessandintroduceinvestment
23.房地产realestate
24.经济特区specialeconomiczone
25.基础设施infrastructurefacilities
26.豆腐渣工程jerry-builtprojects
27.投资热点investmenthotspot
28.外向型经济export-orientedeconomy
29.按劳分配distributeaccordingtotheworkperformance
30.打破平均主义break/abandonequalitarian
31.沿海开放城市opencoastalcities
32.保税区bondedzone/area
33.金融改革bankingsystem
34.国民生产总值grossnationalproduct
35.扶贫项目anti-povertyproject
36.下海经商plungeintotheprivatebusiness
37.协调发展coordinatethedevelopment
38.住房改革housingreform
39.社会保障体系socialsecuritysystem
40.数字时代digitaltimes
41.信息高速公路theinformationsuperhighway
42.虚拟社区virtualcommunities
43.“菜蓝子”工程the“shopping-basket”project(thenon-staplefoodproject)
44.拳头产品knock-outproducts/competitiveproducts
45.市场萧条slackmarket
46.中国质量万里行china’slongmarchtoqualitycampaign
47.冒牌产品fakebrand-nameproducts
48.假冒伪劣商品fakeandpoorqualitycommodities
49.谋取暴力reapcolossalprofits
50.提出索赔lodgeaclaim
51.投诉lodgecomplaint
52.贸易争端tradedisputes
53.乱收费randomcharges
54.市场疲软sluggishmarket
55.贸易顺差favorabletradebalance
56.贸易逆差unfavorabletradebalance
57.实行优惠政策launchapreferentialpolicy
58.繁荣市场flourishthemarket
59.加入世贸组织accessiontothewto/entryintothewto
60.最惠国待遇most-favored-nationtreatment
61.消费者协会consumer’sassociation
62.消费者购买力consumerpurchasingpower
63.新兴市场emergingmarket
64.抑制消费control/inhibitconsumption
65.无形资产intangibleassets
66.有形资产tangibleassets
67.市场占有率marketshare
68.严重违约gravebreachofcontract
69.泡沫经济bubbleeconomy
70.品牌效应brandeffect
71.企业重组reshuffleofenterprises
72.贸易壁垒tradebarrier
73.人才流失braindrain
74.清理“三角债”breakupthedebtchain
75.企业文化corporateculture
76.商业炒作commercialspeculation
77.扩大内需,刺激消费expanddomesticdemandandconsumption
78.拉动经济增长fueleconomicgrowth
79.连锁反应chainreaction/dominoeffect
80.竞争优势competitiveedge
81.经济结构调整economicrestructuring
82.经济增长点economicgrowthpoint;growthengine
83.经济过热overheatedeconomy
84.经济滑坡economicdownturn
85.集约化经营intensivemanagement
86.灰色收入grayincome
87.福利分房welfare-orientedpublichousingdistributionsystem
88.分期付款installmentpayment
89.从粗放经济转变为集约经济shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy
90.按揭购房buyahouseonamortgage;mortgageahouse
91.边际效益marginalbenefit
92.不良贷款non-performingloan
93.裁减冗员layoffredundantstaff;cutdownonoverstaffing
94.产品更新换代upgradeofproducts
95.创业园high-techbusinessincubator;pioneerpark
96.促进全球经济一体化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy
97.家庭联产承包责任制householdcontractresponsibilitysystem
98.人才战competitionfortalentedpeople
99.脱贫致富shake/castoffpovertyandsetoutaroadtoprosperity
100.资源优化配置optimizingtheallocationofresources
【2018考博英语作文词汇短语素材:
政治类】
101.不正之风bad/harmfulpractice
102.霸权主义hegemonism
103.奔小康striveforabetter-offlife
104.论资排辈assignpriorityaccordingtoseniority
105.持续发展sustainabledevelopment
106.重复建设redundantproject
107.大锅饭egalitarianpractice(ofeveryonetakingfoodfromthesamebigpot)
108.多极化multi-polarization
109.科学技术是第一生产力scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforce.
110.机构臃肿overstaffinginorganization
111.机构改革institutionalrestructuring;streamlining
112.反腐倡廉fightcorruptionandbuildacleangovernment
113.窗口行业servicetrade
114.核心竞争力corecompetitiveness
115.减员增效downsizingofstaffandimprovingefficiency
116.减轻农民负担reducefarmer’sburdens;lightentheburdenonthem
117.跨越式发展great-leap-forwarddevelopment
118.跨世纪发展trans-centuryproject
119.民主集中制democraticcentralism
120.讲诚信﹑反欺诈honorcredibilityandopposecheating
121.强权外交powerdiplomacy
122.人浮于事overstaffing
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