专四真题语言知识及答案Word格式.docx

专四真题语言知识及答案Word格式.docx

《专四真题语言知识及答案Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《专四真题语言知识及答案Word格式.docx（45页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

C.musthaveremainedD.mighthaveremained

15.Protocolwas________enabledhimtomakedifficultdecisionswithouteverlookingback.

A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that

16.Thewomanhadpersuadedhimtodo________hewashirednevertodo--revealthecombinationforthelockontheentrance.

A.onethingB.suchonethingC.anyonethingD.theonething

17.Thebadnewswasthathecouldbeaverydangerousperson________hechoosetobe.

A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must

18.“Ifnotus,who?

Ifnotnow,when?

”Thesetwoquestionsareusedasa________.

A.signofangerB.callforaction

C.refusaltochangeD.denialofcommitment

19.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentprogressivein“Theyarealwayscallingmebythewrongname”?

A.Toexpressunfavorablefeelings.B.Toalleviateunnecessaryhostility.

C.Toindicateuncertainty.D.Todramatizeafact.

20.“HarrywascompelledtoresignandtocomedowntoLondon,wherehesetupasanarmycoach.”Therelativeclauseinthesentenceservesto________.

A.supplyadditionalinformationaboutLondonB.describetheantecedent“London”

C.putrestrictionsontheidentityofHarryD.narrateasequentialactiontakenbyHarry

21.Agroup________casinoshasurgedofficialsnottograntalicensetoafacilityinthecity.

A.opposedtoB.objectedtoC.posedagainstD.protestedagainst

22.Afterthewar,heworkedonanislandinthePacific,helpingthenativesandmedical________understandeachother’sbehaviorandcultures.

A.facultyB.personsC.membersD.personnel

23.Thesubjectofmannersiscomplex.Ifitwerenot,therewouldnotbesomany________feelingsandsomuchmisunderstandingininternationalcommunication.

A.injuriousB.injuredC.injuringD.injury

24.ToillustratethelimitsofFirstAmendmentfreespeech,manyhavenotedthattheConstitutiondoesnotgiveyoutherighttofalsely________“Fire!

”inacrowdedtheater.

A.yelpB.yankC.yellD.yield

25.Thecompanyannouncedthatithasachieveditsmissiontocreatealocalfoodeconomythatis________toanyenvironment.

A.AdoptableB.amendableC.alterableD.adaptable

26.AlthoughPattersonacknowledgesthedisappointingseasonhehadwiththeVikings,hehasnosecond________abouthowhewentabouthisbusiness.

A.thoughtsB.opinionsC.concernsD.reasons

27.Electroniccigarettesshouldbesubject________thesametaxesandlimitationsonpublicuseastraditionaltobaccoproducts.

A.aboutB.atC.toD.on

28.FCBarcelona,________themosticonicclubinworldsoccer,beatManchesterUnited2-0toclaimtheUEFAChampionsLeaguetitle.

A.controversiallyB.arguablyC.debatableD.finally

29.Thestoresellsliquidvitamins________designedforchildrenunder3.

A.explicitlyB.speciallyC.speculativelyD.specifically

30.Thethreelaw________officersontheplanecametotherescueofafellowpassengerwhowasallegedlytryingtokillherself.

A.enforcementB.reinforcementC.impositionD.coercion

TEM2018

11.TheBentPyramidoutsideCairo__________ancientEgypt’sfirstattempttobuildasmooth-sidedpyramid.

A.hasbeenbelievedtohavebeenB.wasbelievedtobe

C.isbelievedtohavebeenD.isbelievedtobe

12.U.S.News____________rankingsofcollegessince1983.Theyareaverypopularresourceforstudentslookingtoapplytouniversitycampus.

A.maintainsB.ismaintaining

C.maintainedD.hasbeenmaintaining

13.Hewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot____________havecommitted.

A.actuallyB.accidentally

C.otherwiseD.seldom

14.Shewasonceayoungcountrywifewithchickensinthebackyardandaviewof_____________mountainsbehindtheappleorchard.

A.bluehazyVirginiaB.hazyblueVirginia

C.VirginiahazyblueD.Virginiabluehazy

15.Ilongtoalleviate__________,butIcannot.

A.theevilB.evilC.evilD.anevil

16.Indeed,itisarguablethatbodyshatteringistheverypointoffootball,askillingandmaiming______________.

A.warB.arewarC.ofwarD.areofwar

17.At____________,photographyisachemicalprocess,duringwhichalight-sensitivematerialisalteredwhenexposedtolight.

A.itsmostbasicB.itsbasicC.themostbasicD.thebasic

18.Shehiredalawyertoinvestigate,onlytolearnthatGabrielhadremovedhernamefromthedeed.Theinfinitiveverbphrase“onlytolearn”isused__________.

A.toexpressanintendedpurposeB.toindicateahighdegreeofpossibility

C.torevealanundesirableconsequenceD.todramatizeastatedfact

19.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedwordsDOESNOTcarrythemetaphoricalmeaning?

A.Iwonderwhat’sbehindthischangeofplan.

B.Jimturnedtospeaktothepersonstandingbehindhim.

C.Thisworkshouldhavebeenfinishedyesterday.I’mgettingterriblybehind.

D.IsupposeI’mluckybecausemyparentswerebehindmealltheway.

20.Mymotherwasdeterminedtohelpthoseinneedandshewouldhavebeenimmenselyproudofwhathasbeenachievedtheselast20years.Theitalicizedpartinthesentenceexpresses_______.

A.ahypothesisB.asuggestionC.acontradictionD.asurprise

21.WhenthepoliceofficerswhotookpartintheKingbeatingwerefirstbroughtto___________,theirlawyersusedthevideotapeasevidenceagainsttheprosecution.

A.justiceB.testimonyC.trialD.verdict

22._________,themostcontroversialcandidateintheelectioncampaign,hehasbeenstronglycriticizedforhiscrudecommentsaboutwomen.

A.QuestionablyB.ArguablyC.ContentiouslyD.Debatably

23.Priceshaverecentlyriseninorderto__________theincreasedcostofrawmaterials.

A.cutB.buoyC.offerD.offset

24.Thecelebritysaysincourtpapersshe“hasno__________ofgivinganyauthorizationtoanyonetoproceedwithadivorce.”

A.recommendationB.recordingC.recollectionD.recognition

25.Whatactually__________agoodangle—oragoodselfieoverall—isrootedinwhatweconsiderbeautiful.

A.consistsB.constitutesC.composesD.constructs

26.Theschoolisgoingthe________miletocreatethenextgenerationofsportingstarsthankstoitsuniquedevelopmentprogram.

A.finalB.furtherC.supplementaryD.extra

27.Theteachers’union_________alawsuitagainstthedistrictcallingforrepairing“deplorable”schoolconditions.

A.firedB.filedC.finedD.filled

28.LastMarchthe__________ofa19thcenturycargoshipwasfoundbyanunderwaterarchaeologicalteam.

A.debrisB.ruinsC.remainsD.wreck

29.She’swornhisdesignson__________occasionsfromredcarpetstomoviepremieres.

A.countlessB.countableC.numericalD.numeral

30.Aleading___________intelligenceandoperationscompanyhasreleaseditsanalysisofworldwidereportedincidentsofpiracyandcrimeagainstmariners.

A.oceangoingB.oceanicC.marineD.maritime

TEM2017

2017年英语专业四级真题及答案

11.________combinationoftechniquesauthorsuse,allstories---fromthebriefestanecdotestothelongestnovels----haveaplot.

A.RegardingB.WhateverC.InsofarasD.Nomatter

12.Shefollowedthereceptionistdownaluxuriouscorridortoacloseddoor,__________thewomengaveaquickknockbeforeopeningit..

A.whereinB.onwhichC.butwhenD.then

13.MsEnnabisoneofthefirstPalestinian______C____withsevenyears’racingexperience.

A.womandriversB.womendriverC.womendriversD.womandriver

14.“IwonderedifIcouldhaveawordwithyou.”Thepasttenseinthesentencereferstoa__B___.

A.pasteventforexacttimereferenceB.presenteventfortentativeness

C.presenteventforuncertaintyD.pasteventforpoliteness

15.“IfIwereyou,Iwouldn’twaittoproposetoher.”Thesubjunctivemoodinthesentenceisusedto____D______.

A.alleviatehostilityB.expressunfavorablefeelings

C.indicateuncertaintyD.makeasuggestion

16.“It’sashamethatthecityofficialshouldhavegonebackonhisword.”ThemodalauxiliarySHOULDexpress__B_____.

AobligationBdisappointmentCfutureinthepastD.tentativeness

17.TimothyRayBrown,thefirstmancuredofHIV,initiallyoptedagainstthestemcelltransplantationthat_____D______history.

A.couldhavelatermadeB.shouldhavemadelater

C.mightmakelaterD.wouldlatermake

18.SomeMartianrockstructureslookstrikinglylikestructuresonEarththatareknown___C___bymicrobes.

A.havingbeencreatedB.beingcreatedC.tohavebeencreatedD.tobecreated

19.Atthatmoment,withthecrowdwatchingme,Iwasnotafraidintheordinarysense,as______ifI____A_______alone.

A.wouldhavebeen…hadbeenB.shouldbe…hadbeen

C.couldbe…wereD.mighthavebeen…were

20.Youmustfire__C____incompetentassistantofyours

A.theB.anC.thatD.whichever

21.Somenarrativesseemmorelikeplays,heavywithdialoguebywhichwritersallowtheir__A___torevealthemselves.

A.charactersB.characteristics