南通市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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南通市中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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南通市中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年南通市中考英语模拟试题与答案
(试卷满分100分钟,考试时间100分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分
,共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—HowwasyourtripinShanghai?
—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays.Butitrainedon_____ofthedays.
A.neitherB.allC.both
2.—Ifyoudon’tlikethegreenskirt,howaboutthereddress?
—OK,butdoyouhave_____one?
It’sabitsmallforme.
A.abigB.abiggerC.thebiggest
3.—Whatsmellsterrible?
—Sorry,I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.putawayB.takeawayC.moveaway
4.—WhoseiPhone7
isthat?
—Ithinkit_____.Iheardthathehasjustboughtanewone.
A.isTom’sB.isTomC.belongtoTom
5.—_____canyoufinishyourhomework?
—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon
6.—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon’tknowhowlongit_____.
—Fortwoweeks.
A.isborrowedB.canbelentC.maybekept
7.—Couldyouplease_____belateagain?
—Sorry,Iwon’tbelateagain.
A.totrynotB.trynottoC.trytonot
8.—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!
—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.
A.WhatB.WhatanC.How
9.—Thecity_____Ivisitedlastyearhaschangedalot.
—Really?
Ihopetogothereoneday.
A.whereB.thatC.when
10.—Guess_____yesterday!
—Ithinkyouwenttoaparty.
A.wheredidIgo
B.howIenjoyedmyself
C.whatIdid
11.Theclassmeetingwas____theafternoonofMay4th,2017.Manystudentsspoke
atit.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
12.—Whoisournewmathteacher?
—It____betheonewithlongcurlyhair.Iamnotsure.
A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.shall
13.—Whynottakethe____foryourtrip?
—Goodidea.Icanreaditonthetrain.
A.backpackB.umbrellaC.cameraD.novel
14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____?
—It’sjustnexttothepostofficeoverthere.
A.howcouldIgettothenearestbank
B.wherethenearestbankis
C.whichbusIshouldtaketothebank
D.whichwasthewaytothenearestbank
15.—____areyoustayingin
Shanghai?
—Forabouthalfamonth.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howsoon
16.—Julia,wouldyoumindturninguptheradio?
Ican’thearitatall.
—____.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.OfcourseB.CertainlynotC.It’sapleasureD.Sure
17.—Henryfelt____becomingavolunteertoteachyoungkids.
—Yes,heloveskidsandhewantstobeateacherinthefuture.
A.tiredB.proudC.worriedD.bored
18.MsLiwilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAmericawhenshe_____back.
A.cameB.iscoming
C.comesD.willcome
19.Moststudentsenjoyhavinglessons____areinterestingandlively.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose
20.—Wouldyouliketovisitthenewly-openedparkorseeamovie?
—____
A.No,Idon’t.B.Iagree.C.Seeamovie.D.Goodluck.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyonehasabeautifulmemory21schoolthatishardtoforget.Amongmanythings,relationshipsarethehardesttoleave22.Someschoolstrytostopstudents’puppyloveindifferentways.Anythingabout“love”relationshipisnot23.Forexample,amiddleschoolinFu’an,FujianProvinceforbids(禁止)boysandgirlstosittogetherformealsandforbidsboystolookatgirlsforalongtime;amiddleschoolinLuohe,HenanProvincesets24thatboysandgirlsshouldmeetinbrightplaceswithatleast5otherclass
mates,and25theymeetinprivatetheywillbeaskedtogohomewith46formorethanaweekandevenadvisedtoleaveschool;amiddleschoolinJinan,ShandongProvince27everyonetosendfoodandgiftstoorreceivethemfromtheoppositesex(异性).Italsoforbidsstudentstohelptheoppositesexwithbagsandcoatsandrequiresa“44cm”distancebetweenboysandgirls.
Somestudentsarenot28withsuchrules.“Whyshouldwehavestrictplacesfordifferentsexestoeatin?
It’snotusingbathrooms!
”Somepeople29careaboutthei
ntelligencedevelopmentofthestudentssaythattheyshouldbemorecreativewithfewerrules.Forthis,I’dliketosaythatmiddleschoolstudentsaregoingthroughpuberty(青春期).It’snormalforthemtohavesomefeelingsfortheoppositesex.Schoolsshouldprovidecorrectguidanceandeducationinsteadofgivingsimpleandcruelrulesandaskingthestudentsto30.
21.A.aboutB.toC.from
22.A.forB.behindC.with
23.A.forbiddenB.stoppedC.allowed
24.A.rulesB.rulersC.goals
25.A.whereB.whatC.if
26.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachers
27.A.forbidsB.allowsC.encourages
28.A.seriousB.carefulC.satisfied
29.A.whichB.whomC.who
30.A.followB.getC.become
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;31~40小题,每小题2分;41~45小题,每小题1分;
共25分)
A)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan13,2017.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargesthumanmovementeveryyear.
Duringthesedays,billionsoftripsaremadebytravelers.Thegovernment'sforecast(预测)showsthenumberissimilartolastyear's.Butitisverydifficultforthegovernmenttomakesurethetransportationgoeswell.
OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,58millionbyroads,590,000bywaterwaysand1.3millionbyairacrossthecou
ntry,accordingtotheMinistryofTransport.Newservicesarebeingusedduringthisyear'stravelrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspeed.
Afewmajortrainstations,suchasGuangzhouandChangsha,areusingfacerecognition(面貌识别)technologyforthefirsttime.Thetechnologycansavepassengers'traveltime.ItisalsoconvenientfortrainstationstaffmemberswhochecktrainticketsandIDcards.
Thetechnologycomparespassenger'sfacewiththephotoonIDcard.Now,passengersatthosestationsonlyneedtostandinfrontofacameraforafewsecondsafterputtingtheirIDcardatacheckpoint(检查站).ManypassengersexperiencedthetechnologyatGuangzhouSouthRailwayStation.Theydescribedthetechnologyas“convenient,fastandwonderful”.
31.ThebiggestproblemforChineseisthe________intheSpringFestival.
A.moneyB.safetyC.foodD.travel
32.HowmanypeoplehadtravelledbyplanebytheendofJan13,2017?
A.8.55million.B.58million.C.590,000.D.1.3million.
33.Whattechnologyisusedforthefirsttimethisyear?
A.Safetymanagementsystem.B.Facerecognitiontechnology.
C.Communicationtechnology.D.Luggagecheckingsystem.
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfacerecognitiontechnology?
A.Facerecognitiontechnologyisusedinallstations.
B.Facerecognitiontechnologywasusedlastyear.
C.Facerecognitiontechnologyneedsafewminutes.
D.Facerecognitiontechnologyimprovesthetravelspeed.
35.Thereaderscanpossiblyreadthepassage________.
A.inamagazineB.inaguidebook
C.inanewspaperD.inabook
B
CanyouwritedownaChinesewordbeingreadtoyou?
Sometimesitcanbedifficultwhenyoufindthewordisnotincludedinmostdictionaries.
LuJialei,14,fromHangzhouForeignLanguageSchool,wontheCCTVChineseCharacter(汉字)SpellingContestonOct18th,2013.A
bout160peoplecompeted.Thehostreadawordtothecontestant,explaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword.
Winningthecontestwasa“surprise”toLu.“Iwasnotthesmartestone,”shesaid.“ButIpaidattentiontodetails.”Toprepareforthecontest,sheandherteammatesstudiedtheModernChineseDictionaryfor10days.Therearemorethan56,000entries(词条)includingcharacters,wordsandphrasesinit.Shealsohadasecretweapon.ShestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed.
“Whenotherspaidattentiontotheplotofastory,shelookedathowauthorsusewordsandsentencestoexpressthemselves,”saidSuYunsheng,Lu’sChineseteacher.SuishappytoseestudentslikeLufindthebeautyofChineselanguage.
“BesidesusingsomethingChineseandhavingChinesetraditionalfestivals,learningtowriteChinesecharactersisalsoanimportantpartofinheriting(传承)Chineseculture,”saidSu.
36.LuJialeiwasbornin________.
A.1997B.1999C.2001D.2002
37.LuJialeistudiedtheModernChineseDictionary________forthecontest.
A.formorethanoneweekB.aslongasoneweek
C.formorethanhalfamonthD.aslongashalfamonth
38.Thecontestantwasrequiredtowritedowntheword________.
A.afterthecontestantreadthewordtothehost
B.beforethehostreadthewordtothecontestant
C.afterthehostexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences
D.beforethecontestantexplaineditsmeaningandgavesamplesentences
39.LuJialei’ssecretweaponwasthat________.
A.shepaidattentiontodetails
B.shewasthesmartestcontestant
C.shefoundthebeautyofChineselanguage
D.shestudiedhowChinesecharacterswereformed
40.Fromthepassagewecaninfer________isn’tanimportantpartofinheritingChinese
culture.
A.tryingtowriteChinesecharacters
B.usingchopstickswhenhavingmeals
C.givingandreceivingpresentsatChristmas
D.spendingtheSpringFestivalwithfamilies
B)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
(每小题1分,满分5分)
Duringrushhours,youneverknowwhenabusorataximightcome.Walkingmightbetootiring.Ifit’sabouttwoorthreemilesaway,whichkindoftransportationwillyouchoose?
41
Bikesharesareagrowing
convenienceinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.42Ridersusuallyhavetopickupabikeataself-servestationandreturnitatanotherstationlater.However,aChinesebike-sharingcompanycalledOfo,isbringingthisideatoanewlevel.
Likeanyotherbike-sharingservice,Ofouserscangetabikeatanytime.43Instead,theycanpickoneupwhereverandwhenevertheyplease.To
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