38了不起的她高考英语最新热点时文阅读含语法填空七选五阅读理解docx文档格式.docx

38了不起的她高考英语最新热点时文阅读含语法填空七选五阅读理解docx文档格式.docx

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通过贝阿特丽斯遭遇双腿截肢，却仍然不屈不挠、努力拼搏走向东京残奥会的感人故事，阐述了“只要努力，一切皆有可能”的道理

5

完形填空

介绍了女子职业高尔夫协会（LPGA）的联合创始人Babe在她成名的巅峰时期被诊断出患有癌症，但是她不放弃，重返赛场，并为推进女子体育的理想做了大量的工作。

话题背景：

历史的每一步前行、社会的每一点进步，都离不开女性的力量。

在新时代下，“妇女能顶半边天”这句话，说得不仅仅是女性地位的提升，它更多意味着，在各个领域，都有“巾帼英雄”，她们自强不息、开拓进取，为社会的发展，贡献着不可或缺的力量，展现着女性智慧和光芒。

今天是“三八”国际妇女节，我们一起感受不同时代女性不一样的力量与风采。

01

（2022·

陕西·

西安中学二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThehomecrowderuptedwhenChina’sEileenGuwontheWomen’sFreeskiBigAirgoldinBeijing.

Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrun,____1____（score）94.50.Hertotalscorewas188.25intheevent’sdebutattheWinterOlympics.

The18-year-old,whoalso____2____（go）byherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgrade-Astudentwith____3____AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShegrewupintheUnitedStates.Itwasthere____4____shegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresentingtheUSintheworldcupforthesport.

Then,shedecidedtoswitchfromrepresentingtheUS____5____representingChina.Thedecisionmetwithshockand____6____（confuse）fromhergrowingfanbasebutGuwas____7____（determine）,sharingherreasoningonInstagramatthetime.

“Thiswasan____8____（incredible）toughdecisionformetomake...Throughskiing,Ihopetounitepeople,promotecommonunderstanding,createcommunicationandforgefriendshipsbetween____9____（nation）.IfIcanhelptoinspireoneyounggirl____10____（break）aboundary,mywisheswillhavecometrue.”

02

福建厦门·

二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ManyexcellentwarshipcrewshavebeentrainedonaircraftcarriertheLiaoningofthePeople'

sLiberationArmyNavy.Astheonlyfemaledeckoperationofficeronit,RemilaDabulofKazakethnicity（哈萨克族）,whosestory___11___（report）bythemediainJanuary,hasattractedmuchpublicattention.

Beforeworkingonthedeck,Remilawasaradarandtelephone___12___（operate）.ButwhenshefirstsawaJ-15fightertakingoff,theideaofworkingalongsideitcrossedhermind.___13___eagerwasshetobeacrewmemberthatsheovercamemanydifficultiesandultimatelybecame___14___（qualify）.

Duringherwork,Remilawearsabluehelmet,goggles,andbluesuits.AfteraJ-15lands,___15___sheneedstodoiscarrytheheavywireafter___16___（get）signalsandruntothefightertotakeaseriesofactionsforaquickinstallation.“Thehigherriskourworkis,the___17___（firm）beliefweshouldhave,”saidRemila.Shehasputherbelief___18___practiceinherdailysecurityandguaranteework.

Thisyear,Remilaspenther___19___（five）SpringFestivalaboardthecarrier.Remilasaid,“ImissmyparentsinXinjiang.Ilovemycareerand____20____（be）willingtoshouldertheresponsibilitytosafeguardthehappinessandpeacefullifeofmillionsoffamiliesinthemotherland.”

03

（云南省梁河县第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou,___21___researchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,and___22___ 

（think）tosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.

TuYouyouwasborninNingbo,China,onDecember1930andgraduated___23___PekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.In1967，theChinesegovernmentformedateamof___24___（scientist）withtheobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearchers 

___25___（choose）.

Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggested___26___ 

（use）theextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Tu’steamtesteda 

___27___ 

（collect）ofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffect.Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.Usingalowertemperature___28___（draw）outtheextract,shefoundasubstancethatworked.

AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.Uponhearingthatshehadbeenawarded___29___NobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjust____30____（I）.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.

04

山东菏泽·

一模）BeatriceDeLavallettewasjust17yearsoldwhenshewasseriouslyinjuredandlostbothofherlegsfromthekneedown.

Theteenspentthenextseveralmonthsinintensivephysicaltherapy,workinghardtoregainhermobilityandindependence.Sheappreciatedherfamilyforsupportingherandassuringherthatlifewouldgoonduringthosedarkdays.

Herbelovedhorse,DeeDee,wasespeciallyhelpfulinherrecovery.Beatricegrewupinanequestrian（马术的） 

family.Shestartedridingwhenshewasjustakid,competingindressage（盛装舞步）bythetimeshewas12.WhenhertherapistbroughtDeeDeetothehospitalparkinglotoneday,Beatriceknewherloveofhorsesandridingwasthewayforward.

“Therearenorealwordstodescribethatday,butitwasthestartofmynewlife,”Beatricewroteonherwebsite.“Afewdayslater,myoccupationaltherapistdrovemetothestables（马厩）.IwasliftedupontoDeeDee.Someonehadtoholdontome,Ihadnomuscletoneorcontrol,butIknewIcoulddothis.”Eagertogetbacktoher“reallife”,Beatricebeganthechallengingtaskofrelearninghowtoride.Hermuscletonewasgone,sowashersenseofbalance,butsheeventuallyregainedthestrengthtoridewithoutassistance.

InApril2017,Beatricewasfinallyabletoreturntocompetitionsatashow.Now,sixyearsaftertheaccidentthatalmostkilledher,BeatricewasselectedtorepresentTeamUSAattheTokyo2020ParalympicGames!

DeeDeehadretiredfromcompeting,soBeatricerodehernewhorse,aDutchwarmbloodnamedClarc.ThetwoofthemearnedfifthplaceinthegradeIIindividualcategoryandsixthinthefreestyle!

“Mybeinghereshowsthatliterallyanythingispossible,”shesaid.“Iknowit’skindoftheusualthingtosay,butit’strue.Justgoforit.”

31．WhathappenedafterBeatricegotinjured?

A．Shereceivedhertherapysadly.

B．Shewasfreetogethermobility.

C．Shecontinuedtorideherlovedhorsebyherself.

D．Shewentthroughdarkdayswithherfamily’ssupport.

32．WhatmostprobablydroveBeatricetostartanewlife?

A．Herfifthplace.B．Herpopularwebsite.

C．Hergoodrecovery.D．Herloveofridinghorses.

33．WhatdidBeatricedowhenrelearninghowtoride?

A．Sheaskedformuchassistance.B．Sheovercamelotsofdifficulty.

C．Shedoubtedhermusclestrength.D．Shewentinforphysicalexercises.

34．WhatcanwelearnfromBeatrice’sstory?

A．Detailisthekeytosuccess.B．Nottoadvanceistogoback.

C．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D．Nothingisimpossibleifyouworkhard.

05

全国·

哈师大附中一模）Youcanhearapindrop.It’salmostadilemmaamongseverallong-timerivals.CanBabepullitoff?

She___35___theeighteenthhole,extendsherarmsforthedownswingand—it'

saholeinone!

Babe,queenofthefairway（球道）,hassucceeded,andthecrowdgoes___36___.Herfansrushforward,andthere’s___37___anddamageonthegreens.

There’sapitytothiswin___38___Babe,aco-founderoftheLPGA（LadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation）,wasdiagnosedwithcancerattheheightofher___39___.Doctorssaidshe’dnever___40___again,buttheyshouldhaveknownnottobetagainstthis___41___woman.Afterthinkingitoverforaboutasplitsecond,she___42___shewasn’tgoingtoletalittlethinglikeaseriousillness___43___herathleticcareer.Shehadotherfishtofry.Shereacheda（n）_____44_____withherhusbandandmanagerafterundergoingsurgery.Shesworeshe’dkeepthedooropen_____45_____.Friendsbeggedhertoslowdown.Whatdidshehavetoprove?

ButBabewasn’t_____46_____it.ShewontheSerbinWomen’sOpenTournament:

“TheBabe’shere,who’scominginsecond?

”

Whenitcomestoathletics,thereisnothingsheisn’t_____47_____.Sheexcelsinbaseball,swimming,diving,tennis,andbowling.Her_____48_____arelegendaryandpracticallycountless.Mostagreeshe’sthebestwomanathletealive.Onceshewas_____49_____asthegreatestfemaleathleteofthehalf-centurybytheAssociatedPress,andshe’swonalargenumberofotherawardsandlifetimeachievementhonors.Noone_____50_____thisladywiththeincrediblegiftsand_____51_____heartofachampion.

Babeisno_____52_____woman.We’dbecarelessifwedidn’tmentionthatBabeisworkingonherautobiography,dueoutnextyear.Thegirlhasdoneplentyto_____53_____theidealsofwomen’ssportsandwonthe_____54_____ofmillions.

35．

A．ignoresB．hitsC．reachesD．eyes

36．

A．upsetB．wildC．quietD．patient

37．

A．confusionB．burdenC．reliefD．satisfaction

38．

A．soB．althoughC．becauseD．but

39．

A．spiritB．fameC．luckD．wealth

40．

A．talkB．hearC．walkD．play

41．

A．toughB．intelligentC．ordinaryD．elegant

42．

A．guessedB．admittedC．figuredD．explained

43．

A．guideB．followC．delayD．ruin

44．

A．pointB．conclusionC．agreementD．goal

45．

A．returnB．recoverC．selectD．explore

46．

A．showingB．buyingC．hearingD．refusing

47．

A．busywithB．concernedaboutC．afraidofD．goodat

48．

A．chancesB．dreamsC．talentsD．problems

49．

A．votedB．appointedC．treatedD．remembered

50．

A．teamsupwithB．comesclosetoC．staysawayfromD．reachesoutfor

51．

A．tolerantB．gratefulC．kindD．enormous

52．

A．realisticB．ambitiousC．averageD．outstanding

53．

A．advanceB．reduceC．attachD．reward

54．

A．appealB．admirationC．inspirationD．mercy

参考答案：

1．scoring

2．goes

3．an

4．that

5．to

6．confusion

7．determined

8．incredibly

9．nations

10．tobreak

【解析】

本文为一篇新闻报道，介绍了谷爱凌在冬季奥运会自由式滑雪大跳台项目中获得金牌的事迹，并简要介绍了她的个人信息。

【详解】

1.考查非谓语动词。

句意：

在第三轮比赛中，谷爱凌以94.50分的成绩跃居榜首。

分析句子可知，空处作前一句的结果状语