高中英语单词表全英英解释版Word下载.docx
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高中英语单词表全英英解释版Word下载.docx
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Word
pronunciation
property
explanation
a
/əstrongeɪ/
indefinitearticle
usedtoshowthatyouaretalkingaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathasnotbeenmentionedbefore,orthatyourlistenerdoesnotknowabout
ability
/ə'
bɪlɪti/
noun
thestateofbeingabletodosomething
someone'
slevelofskillatdoingsomething
able
/'
eɪbəl/
adj
havethenecessaryphysicalstrength,mentalpower,skilltodosomething
cleverorgoodatwhatyoudo
about
baut/
adv
alittlemoreorlessthanthestatednumberoramount;
approximately
adv,prep
inmanydifferentdirectionswithinaparticularplace,around
adverb,preposition,adjective
positionedormovinginornearaplace,oftenwithoutacleardirection,purposeororder
prep
onthesubjectof;
connectedwith
above
bʌv/
refertosomethingmentionedinanearlierpartofthesamepieceofwriting
adv,prep
inahigherpositionthansomethingelse
abroad
brɔːdUSə'
brɔːd/
inortoaforeigncountry
absence
æ
bsəns/
thelackofsomethingorthefactthatitdoesnotexist
whenyouarenotintheplacewherepeopleexpectyoutobe,orthetimethatyouareaway
absent
bsənt/
alooketcthatshowsyouarenotpayingattentiontoorthinkingaboutwhatishappening
notintheplacewhereyouareexpectedtobe,especiallyatschoolorwork
accept
/ək'
sept/
verb
agreetotakesomething
accident
ksɪdənt/
somethingwhichhappensunexpectedlyandunintentionally,andwhichoftendamagessomethingorinjuressomeone
somethingthathappenswithoutanyoneplanningorintendingit
ache
/eɪk/
noun,verb
continuous,butnotverysharppainthere
achieve
tʃiːv/
successfullycompletesomethingorgetagoodresult,especiallybyworkinghard
achievement
tʃiːvmənt/
whenyouachievesomethingorwhenpeopleachievesomething
somethingimportantthatyousucceedindoingbyyourownefforts
across
krɔsUSə'
krɔːs/
adverb,preposition
fromonesidetotheotherofsomethingwithclearlimits,suchasaroadorriver
act
/æ
kt/
verb,noun
dosomethingforaparticularpurpose,ortobehaveinthestatedway
lawthathasbeenofficiallyacceptedbyParliamentorCongress
playapart;
toperforminafilm,play,etc
action
kʃən/
somethingthatyou
theprocessofdoingsomething,especiallywhendealingwithaproblemordifficulty
theeffectsomethinghasonanotherthing
active
ktɪv/
alwaysbusydoingthings,especiallyphysicalactivities
involvedinanorganizationoractivityanddoinglotsofpracticalthingstoachieveyouraims
activity
k'
tɪvɪti/
somethingthatisdoneforenjoyment,especiallyanorganizedevent
whenalotofthingsarehappeningorpeoplearemovingaround
theworkofagroupororganizationtoachieveanaim
actor
ktəUS-ər/
someonewhoperformsinaplayorfilm
actress
ktrɪs/
awomanwhoperformsinaplayorfilm
actual
ktʃuəl/
real;
existinginfact
actually
ktʃuəli,-tʃəli/
infactorreally
usedinsentencesinwhichthereisinformationthatisinsomewaysurprisingortheoppositeofwhatmostpeoplewouldexpect
add
d/
putsomethingwithsomethingelsetoincreasethenumberoramountortoimprovethewhole
address
dresUSə'
dres,'
dres/
thedetailsoftheplacewheresomeonelivesorworks,thatyouusetosendthemletters,emailsetc
aformalspeechthatsomeonemakestoagroupofpeople
admire
/əd'
maɪəUS-'
maɪr/
respectandapproveofsomeoneortheirbehaviour,ortofindsomeoneorsomethingattractiveandpleasanttolookat
admit
mɪt/
agreeunwillinglythatsomethingistrueorthatsomeoneelseisright
allowsomeonetoenterapublicplace,joinanorganization,clubetc
advance
vɑːnsUSəd'
væ
ns/
goormovesomethingforward,ortodeveloporimprovesomething
advanced
vɑːnstUSəd'
nst/
studyingordealingwithaschoolsubjectatadifficultlevel
havingthemostmodernandrecentlydevelopedideas,methods,etc
advantage
vɑːntɪdʒUSəd'
n-/
agoodorusefulqualityorconditionthatsomethinghas
somethingthathelpsyoutobemoresuccessfulthanothers,oragoodorusefulqualityorcondition
adventure
ventʃəUS-ər/
anunusual,excitingandpossiblydangerousactivitysuchasajourneyorexperience
advertise
dvətaɪzUS-ər-/
makesomethingknowngenerallyorinpublic,especiallytosellit
advertisement
vəːtɪsməntUS,æ
dvər'
taɪz-/
apicture,orashortfilm,whichisintendedtopersuadepeopletobuyaproduct
advice
vaɪs/
anopinionyougivesomeoneaboutwhattheyshoulddo
advise
vaɪz/
tobeemployedtogiveadviceonasubjectaboutwhichyouhavespecialknowledgeorskill
tellsomeonewhatyouthinktheyshoulddo,especiallywhenyouknowmorethantheydoaboutsomething
aeroplane
eərəpleɪnUS'
erə-/
aflyingvehiclewithwingsandatleastoneengine
affair
feəUSə'
fer/
publicorpoliticaleventsandactivities
affect
fekt/
makesomeonefeelstrongemotions,especiallysadnessorpity
haveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsomething,ortocausethemtochange
afford
fɔːdUS-ɔːrd/
haveenoughmoney&
haveenoughtimetodosomething
providesomethingorallowsomethingtohappen
afraid
freɪd/
feelingfear,orfeelinganxietyaboutthepossibleresultsofaparticularsituation
worriedaboutwhatmighthappen,orthatsomethingbadwillhappen
Africa
afrikə/
thesecondlargestcontinent;
locatedsouthofEuropeandborderedtothewestbytheSouthAtlanticandtotheeastbytheIndianOcean
African
frɪkən/
adj,noun
relatingtoAfricaoritspeople&
someonefromAfrica
after
ɑːftəUS'
ftər/
prep,conj,adv
followingintime,placeororder
laterthansomeoneorsomethingelse
conj
atatimewhichislaterthananotherevent
afternoon
/,ɑːftə'
nuːnUS,æ
ftər-/
thepartofthedayafterthemorningandbeforetheevening
again
gen,ə'
geɪnUSə'
gen/
backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore
onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore
against
genst,ə'
geɪnstUSə'
genst/
inoppositionoroppositiondirectionto
asaprotectionordefencefromthebadeffectsof
age
/eɪdʒ/
thenumberofyearssomeonehaslivedorsomethinghasexisted
oneoftheparticularperiodsofsomeone'
slifeorhistory
ago
gəuUSə'
gou/
usedtoshowhowfarbackinthepastsomethinghappened
agree
griː/
havethesameopinion,ortoacceptasuggestionorideaorsomething
twoormorestatements,ideas,theyarethesameorverysimilar
agreement
griːmənt/
anarrangementorpromiseordocumenttodosomething,madebytwoormorepeople,companies,organizationsetc
officialdocumentpeoplesigntoshowthattheyhaveagreedtosomething
agricultural
/,æ
grɪ'
kʌltʃərəl/
involvingorrelatingtoagriculture
agriculture
grɪ,kʌltʃəUS-ər/
thepracticeorscienceoffarming
ahead
hed/
infrontorinorintothefuture
aid
/eɪd/
apieceofequipmentthathelpsyoutodosomething
helpintheformoffood,money,medicalsuppliesorweaponsthatisgivenbyarichercountrytoapoorercountry
helporsupport
aim
/eɪm/
somethingyouhopetoachievebydoingsomething
tryorintendtoachievesomething
pointagunorweaponatsomeoneorsomethingyouwanttoshoot
air
/eəʳ/US/er/
themixtureofgasesaroundtheEarth,thatwebreathe
aircraft
eəkrɑːftUS'
erkræ
ft/
aplaneorothervehiclethatcanfly
airline
eəlaɪnUS'
er-/
acompanythattakespassengersan
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