南通市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题附答案Word文件下载.docx
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南通市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题附答案Word文件下载.docx
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madeclothes;
thecapitalofDenmark;
voicechanged;
felloutofbed
【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——HansChristianAndersen。
(1)根据HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麦的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales.可知因为写童话而出名,故填fairytales。
(2)根据Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶)可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院,给木偶制作一份,故填madeclothes。
(3)根据AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmark可知搬到了丹麦的首都,故填thecapitalofDenmark。
(4)根据However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.可知因为声音变了,所以不表演了,故填voicechanged。
(5)根据Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'
tgetwellagain.可知他从床上掉下来没有变好,故填felloutofbed。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动,请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息,邀请其中五位外教分别给⑴-⑸题的活动做讲座。
________
⑴MusicFestival
⑵ScienceFestival
⑶SportsFestival
⑷EnglishFestival
⑸ReadingFestival
PersonalInformationofTeachers
A.JaneBirchisfromAmerica.Shespeaks5languagesandhasbeento14counties.Sheisverypopularwithstudentsandhasmanymethodsoflearningforeignlanguage.
B.JerrySmithisahumorousteacher.Heoftenturnshismathsclassesintogametime.Mathsismorethannumbersandshapesinhisclass.Itcanbeusedtosolvereallifeproblems.
C.DaisyChambers,asmartlady,isgoodatplayingthepiano.Shehasbeenlearningitfortenyears.Amazingly,shelearnsitallbyherself.Manystudentsareherfans.
D.RodWhiteisacreativeteacherandinventor.Hebelievesthatinventionisforeveryoneandeveryonecanbeaninventor.Inhisclass,studentsfinditgreatfuntodoscientificexperiments.
E.EmilyRoyhaswrittenmanystories.
Studentslovereadingherbooks.Shealwaysrecommendsgoodbookstoherstudents.Sheplanstowriteabooktosharehowreadingchangesherlife.
F.LewisNicholsisanexcellentswimmer.Hetakespartinthewinterswimmingcompetitioneveryyear.Hethinksthatswimmingincoldwaterbuildsupnotonlyhisbodybutalsohiswill.
【答案】C;
D;
F;
A;
E
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。
⑴MusicFestival音乐节
⑵ScienceFestival科技节
⑶SportsFestival运动节
⑷EnglishFestival英语节
⑸ReadingFestival阅读节
(1)根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人,可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会,故选C。
(2)根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师,可以邀请他去参加科学节,故选D。
(3)根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将,可知可以邀请他参加运动节,故选F。
(4)根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师,可知可以邀请她参加英语节,故选A。
(5)根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书,可知可以邀请他参加阅读节,故选E。
【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后带着问题到文章找出答案,匹配最佳选项,即可。
3.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。
⑴Wearelivinginaworldfullofcompetition.Parentscompetewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschools.Mostofusgiveupfacingcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan'
twedobetterthanothers?
Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself﹣confidence.
⑵事实上,人人生而平等。
Youcandowhatothersdo.Yourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,butyoumaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorheradvantages.
⑶Don'
tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.
Competitionisnotsoterrible.⑷不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。
⑸Rememberthatself﹣confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycompetition.
⑴________
⑵________
⑶________
⑷________
⑸________
【答案】我们生活在充满竞争的世界。
;
Infact,allmenarecreatedequal.;
不要只从一个角度看问题。
Don'
tbeafraidofclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.;
记住自信是成功的第一步。
4.信息归纳
Itisbelievedthatsocialnetworksallowpeopletomaketheironlinesocialcirclelarger.Buthaving150friendsonWeChatisnotthesamethingashaving150friendsinreallife.
Inlastweek'
sChitchat,weaskedourreadershowmany"
friends"
didtheyhaveintheirWeChataccount(账户),andhowmanyofthemwere"
actualfriends"
.Herearesomeofthetopcomments(评论).
@leftandright
Ihavemorethan1,000friendsinWeChat.However,thenumberof"
Icommunicatewithdailyislessthan50,mostofwhomaremyclassmatesandfamilies.Somanyfriendsarejustthereandweneverspeakanyword.
@KrisWilsonChoy
Ihavealmost300friendsinmyWeChat.However,peoplewhoIoftensendmessagestoisjust10.Mostofthesefriendsareclassmatesorpeoplewhoworkwithme.Exceptworkorstudying,wehardlytalkwitheachotherduringoursparetime.
@Monica
Tobehonest,asanEnglishteachersince1981,Ihavemorethan400WeChatfriends,mostofwhomaremystudents,students'
parents,andworkmates.Althoughweseldommeetfacetoface,ourtiesstillremainnormal.Yousee,theyoftenaskmequestionsonline,whichIanswerhappily.Ofcourse,sometimesIfeelupsetwhentheyaskmetovote(投票)onlineorgivelikes.However,Igenerallydoasrequested,becauseitservestoglueourties.
InformationCard
Thethingsthatmakepeople'
sonlinesocialcirclelarger
________
Thepersonswholeftandrighttalkswithindailylife
ThetopicthatKristalkswithhisWeChatfriendsinhisfreetime
ThenumberofteachingyearsofMonica
ThereasonwhyMonicadoesasrequestedalthoughshefeelsupset
【答案】socialnetworks;
hisclassmatesandfamilies;
workorstudying;
38years;
Becauseitservestogluetheirties.
5.阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor(官方传承人)ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower—drumopera.Shebegantobeonthestagewhenshewasateenager."
MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'
velivedwithmyfathersincethen.Intheolddays,womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedtosing."
Qusaid.
Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe(剧团)calledAiminFlower—DrumOpera.Later,thetroupewasdisbanded(解散),andshewentbacktofarming.
Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthattime.Butshedidn'
tgiveup.
In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittlesignificance(意义).Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower—drumopera.Quwastheironlyhope.
Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited.Whetherit'
scoldorhot.QualwaysgiveshereverythingonstageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds(场)ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017,shewasbadlyill,yetitdidn'
tstopher.
"
Icanstillsingandperform.I'
dlovetobehere."
Qusaid.Inheropinion,operalifeisawonderfuldreamthatcan'
tbemissed.
(1)WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?
(2)WhydidQugobacktofarming?
(3)DidQureturntothestageorgiveupperformingatlast?
(4)HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?
(5)WhatdoesQuthinkoftheoperalife?
【答案】
(1)Whenshewasateenager.
(2)Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.
(3)Shereturned/wentbacktothestage.
(4)180minutes./3hours.
(5)(Itis)awonderfuldream(thatcan'
tbemissed).
6.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Mr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.Ichosethetopic"
Iwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare."
Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困扰)meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.
Thenextday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreaditfortheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:
Mum,whyaretherosesred?
Whyisthegrassgreenandtheskyblue?
WhydoIhavetograduate(毕业)?
WhydoIhavetogrowup?
WhydoIhavetobecalled"
Grandma"
oneday?
Dad,whycan'
tIstayoutuntil12:
00?
WhydoImissmyoldfriends?
WhydoImissbeingathome?
Whydoyoulovemesomuch?
Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?
Ineedyou.
Attheendofmystory,IlookedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweask.
(1)Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?
(不超过10个词)
(2)Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodofortheclass?
(不超过15个词)
(3)Whatdidthewriterrealizeattheendofthestory?
【答案】
(1)Becauseshedidn
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