鲁教版中考模拟英语试题二D卷Word文档格式.docx
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鲁教版中考模拟英语试题二D卷Word文档格式.docx
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B.learnfrom
C.comefrom
(2)
A.subjects
B.sports
C.activities
(3)
A.send
B.make
C.show
(4)
A.quiet
B.noisy
C.active
(5)
A.impression
B.difference
C.mistake
(6)
A.families
B.offices
C.schools
(7)
A.Calling
B.Asking
C.Giving
(8)
A.really
B.quickly
C.freely
(9)
A.
bye
B.thanks
C.sorry
(10)
A.worry
B.chat
C.say
2.(10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Afoxoncesaidtoacat,"
Ihaveawholebagoftricks(诡计).Iknow
1
thanahundreddifferentwaysof
2awayfrommyenemies--dogs."
"
That'
sgreat,"
saidthecat."
Asfor(至于)me,Ihaveonlyonetrick,butitusuallyworks.Willyouplease3
mesomeofyours?
"
"
Well,ifIamnotbusysomeday,I'
llteachyouoneortwoeasierones."
Justatthatmomenttheyheardsomething
4.Thatwasadog.Thecatclimbed5
atreequickly."
Thisismyonlytrick,"
shecalleddowntothefox."
Whichtrickareyougoingto6
MrFox?
Thefoxsatthere.Heusedhishead
7
oneofhismanygoodways.
Thedogcamenearer.Thefoxthoughtand
8
.Atlasthefoundawaytorun.Runningawaywas
9
bestway.
Butthatwastoolate.
Beforehestarted
10,thedogcametohim.Thatwastheendofthefox.
A.many
B.more
C.most
D.much
A.run
B.runs
C.torun
D.running
A.teach
B.teaches
C.taught
D.teaching
A.comes
B.tocome
C.coming
D.iscoming
A.to
B.up
C.at
D.down
A.use
B.uses
C.used
D.using
A.think
B.thinkof
C.tothinkof
D.thinking
B.thinking
C.thought
D.willthink
A.an
B.a
C./
D.the
run
B.torun
C.torunning
D.ran
二、阅读理解(共4题;
共34分)
3.(10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobeanadult.However,isittrulylikewhattheyimagine?
Asaboywholivesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeelgreaterpressure(压力)onmewiththecity'
sdevelopment.Althoughweseldomworryaboutmoney,westillhavealotofthingssuchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectationsfromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygivemealotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberedthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily,wehadtofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegantofeelthisinvisible(无形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunriseandreturnaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult,evenharder.Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Oh,growingupiscompletelyboring.Wemusttrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkthefriendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementamongourteacherscanhelpus.Whynotenjoythepleasureofgrowingup?
(1)Whatdoyouthinkthewriteris?
A.Anadult.
B.Ateacher.
C.Astudent.
D.Aparent.
(2)Astimegoeson,thewriterseemstothinkthatbeinganadultis
.
A.easy
B.hard
C.funny
D.interesting
(3)Howdoesthewriterthinkwecanfindthehappiness?
A.Fromfriends,parentsandteachers.
B.Withthehelpofclassmates.
C.Throughtalkingwithparents.
D.Bystudyinghardlikeanadult.
(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?
A.Everychildhopestobeanadult.
B.Thewriterthinksthatheworksandstudieslikeanadult.
C.Thecompetitionamongclassmatesgivechildrengreaterpressure.
D.Theexpectationfromparentsseldombringschildrenworries.
(5)Thebesttitleforthepassageis“
”.
A.Myschoollife
B.Myworries
C.Mydream
D.Mypleasure
4.(8分)阅读理解
Therearemanydifferentkindsofmuseumsintheworld.Buthaveyouevervisitedamuseumoftapwater?
BeijingMuseumofTapWatermaybetheonlyoneintheworld.
Themuseumhasalargenumberofphotos,models,mapsandequipmentwhichtellthewatertreatmenthistoryofChina.FewofthemareinEnglish,soit'
sabitdifficultforforeignvisitorstounderstandthem.
Beijing'
stapwaterhistorybeganin1908.
AtthattimeEmpressDowagerCixi(慈禧太后)orderedtobuildwaterplantsandcitypipelinestohelpfightfiresthathappenedinBeijing.
Atfirst,peopledidnotbelieveintapwater.Theycontinuedusingwellwater(井水)whichwasnotsafe.Later,thegovernmentdideverythingtoexplaintopeoplehowsafetapwaterreallywas.Finally,moreandmorepeoplestartedusingtapwater.
ThemuseumisoneofthemostwonderfulplacesinBeijing.Forthosewhowanttotrysomethingdifferent,thisplaceneartheDongzhimenSubwayStationisaveryunusualone.
(1)WhatCAN'
TyouseeinBeijingMuseumofTapWater?
A.Photos.
B.Models.
C.Maps.
D.Pipelines.
(2)HowlonghastapwaterbeenusedinBeijing?
A.Forabout90years.
B.Forabout98years.
C.Forabout100years.
D.Forabout110years.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
unusual"
meaninChinese?
A.普通的
B.特别的
C.糟糕的
D.便宜的
(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therearemanymuseumsoftapwaterintheworld.
B.Foreignvisitorscanunderstandeverythinginthemuseum.
C.Inthebeginning,Beijing'
stapwaterwasusedtofightfires.
D.TapwaterwaspopularassoonasitappearedinBeijing.
5.(8分)阅读理解
Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheweatherischanging.
Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole(极)andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt(融化).Thesealevel(平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someports(港口)andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.
Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout(封闭)theultravioletrays(紫外线).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.
Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys(破坏)forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.
Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.
(1)Whatdoourfactoriesandhomesdo?
A.Theyburncoalandoil.
B.Theycutdownthetrees.
C.Theyburndownforests.
D.Theyhaveacidrain.
(2)Somescientistsbelievethat
.
A.theearthisgrowingwarmer
B.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear
C.wecanfindoilinourforests
D.weneedcoalinourforests
(3)Iceatthepoleswill
iftheearthgetswarmer.
A.becomethickerbysevenmeters
B.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyo
C.raisethesealevelby7degrees
D.becomewaterandmakethesearise
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.
B.Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.
C.Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowiththepollution.
D.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.
6.(8分)阅读理解
NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCentury
Energyfromwind
Windisakindofcleanenergy,andthereislotsofit,but,ifthere'
snowind,thereisnowindenergy.
Energyfromthewater
Whenwaterfromahighplacetoalowerplace,itcanmakeelectricity(电)withoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams(水坝)tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.
Energyfromtheearth
Thereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusethebeattomakegeothermal(地热的)energy.Thiskindofenergyischeapandclean,butitisonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.
Ene
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