内蒙古鄂尔多斯市一中高三上第四次月考英语卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市一中高三上第四次月考英语卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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CrocosaurusCove,inDarwin(Australia)hasthe“CageofDeath”.It’sanenclosurethat’sloweredintoapool.Thisgivesyoua360degreeviewofacrocodileasit’sbeingfed.Thecablebrokeonceandthecagesanktothebottom,butthey’vefixeditsincethen.
EdgeWalk
Howaboutwalkingalongtheedgeofabuildingseveralhundredmetersupintheair?
Ifthatsoundslikefun,headofftotheCNTowerinToronto(Ontario,Canada).Builtin1976,thetoweris553.33meterstall.
TheEdgeWalkconsistsofa20-30minutestrollalonga1.5meterwideplatformthatrunsaroundthetower’srestaurantroof.Duringthewalk,you’reencouragedtoleanforwardsasyoulookoverToronto’sskyline(轮廓线).
Plasticballrolling
Doyoufancyrollingdownahillinaplasticball?
Plasticballrollingispopularallovertheworld,buttheplacetogiveitagoisinRotorua(NewZealand).BrotherDavidandAndrewAkerscameupwiththeideain1994.Atypicalorb(球)isabout3metersindiameter,withaninnerorbsizeofabout2meters.There’snobrakeorsteeringmechanism,buttheinnerlayeroftheplasticballhelpsabsorbtheshock.
Volcanobungeejumping
Ifyou’relookingfortheadventureofalifetime,howaboutgoingbungeejumpingoffahelicopterintothecraterofalivevolcano?
Aspartofthejumping,ahelicopterridetakesyoutotheVillarricavolcano,oneofthemostactiveinChile.Onceyou’reatthedropzone,youleapoffthehelicopterandfallintothevolcano.Finally,youenjoytheridebacktotheairportflyingat130kph.
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1.Accordingtothepassage,therewasanaccidentoncewhenpeople________.
A.jumpedintotheVillarricavolcano
B.walkedalongtheplatformoftheCNTower
C.rolleddownahillinaplasticballinRotorua
D.watchedcrocodilesinthe“CageofDeath”inDarwin
2.WhichofthefollowingwasfirstinventedinNewZealand?
A.EdgeWalk.
B.Crocodilewatching.
C.Plasticballrolling.
D.Volcanobungeejumping.
3.Itcanbeinferredthatallthefourexperiencesare________.
A.interestingsportsB.excitingandextreme
C.heldonhighplacesD.fitformiddletooldpeople
二、阅读选择
Ifyouwantalittleextrasecurityagainstthievesstealingyourbicycle,designerDennisSiegelhasdesignedasolution.TheRFIDBikealarmisattachedtotheseatonabicycleandgivesoffanalarmwhenitsensesmovement.
“TheRFIDBikealarmismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksbecauseitgreatlyextendstherangeofprotectionwithonlyafewcomponents,”Siegelexplainsonhiswebsite.“Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.”
TheBikealarmwasdesignedaspartofSiegel’sBachelor’sdegreethesisattheUniversityoftheArtsBremeninGermany.Thedevicewillscareoffanywould-bethievesthemomenttheybegintostealthebicycletowhichitisattached.Itisabletocontinuouslysensetheenvironmenttodistinguishbetweenspecificevents,forinstanceapassingtram/carandaserioustheft.
Siegelcreatedaworkingmodelofanalarmthatwouldsoundwhenitsensedmovement,butwasn’tinitiallysurehowitwouldbebestattachedtoabicycle.“Idecidedtomountittotherailsoftheseatbecauseitallowsforcomfortableinteractionandthepositionislessobviousasitlookslikeasmallrepairkit,”hesays.
SiegelchosetouseRFIDtechnologyratherthanBluetoothtokeepthecostsdown.Siegelexplainsthatthemostdifficultaspectofcreatingthealarmwastogettheelectroniccircuitdowntoasmallenoughsize.
ThedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcanbechargedbyUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.AstheBikealarmisonlyatdevelopmentstage,Siegelhasn’tsignedanyagreementstoputitonthemarket.
4.Whenitsensesmovement,theRFIDBikealarmwill_____.
A.makeawarningsound
B.fastenthebicycletightly
C.shakethebicyclequickly
D.callthepoliceautomatically
5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle?
A.
B.
C.
D.
6.WhatdoweknowabouttheRFIDBikealarm?
A.Itcan’ttellbetweenspecificevents.
B.Itisverydifficulttouse.
C.Itusesakindofbatteryforpower.
D.ItdependsonBluetoothtechnology.
7.Itcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat______.
A.theelectroniccircuitisalittlelarger
B.it’sveryeasytomakeaBikealarm
C.itcoststoomuchatpresent
D.notmanyBikealarmsareproduced
Oneafternoon,afterfinishingshoppinginasupermarket,myfamilyandIwenttothecheckout.Isuddenlythoughtwedidn’tneedanyofthejunk,andweabandonedallofthose,saving$300.
Thatgotmethinkingaboutallourpointlessexpensesinlife.Withapromisethatwe’dstopifitwaskillingus,Iconvincedthefamilytotaketheleapintofrugality(节俭).Theruleswerethatwewouldbuynothingfor30daysexceptabsolutelyessentials.
Ouradventurebeganwithagreatstart.By9a.m.,mywife,Ruth,hadalreadymadecakesfromoldstrawberriesandpickedflowersIdidn’tevenknowwehadinthegarden.Iclearedthecarbyhandforthefirsttimeforyears.Ireadandreturnedtheneighbor’snewspaperbeforehewokeup.Totalspendingonthefirstday:
$0.
Asdaysturnedintoweeks,webecamesoproficient(熟练的)atlivingfrugally.Westartedridingourbikestosavegas.Mychild’sfingerpaintingwasrecycledasgiftwrapforthehomemadepresents.WestartedtouseanInternetapplicationlikeSkypeforfreephonecallsandaskneighborswithgardensforextravegetablesandherbs.
Intheend,wesavedmorethan$2000bynotspendingforamonth.Whenwebegan,Iimaginedwewouldrushoutthemomentweweredoneandbuyalotofthingsinthesupermarket,thenmaybehitthemallorgotothemovies.
8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatbeforethatveryafternoon,thefamily_________.
A.hadhadhigherincome
B.hadhadagoodhabitofsavingmoney
C.hadoftenspentmoneywithoutthinkingmuch
D.hadn’trealizedtheywouldhavemetfinancialproblems
9.Howmanythingswerementionedaboutthethingsthefamilydidtosaveonthefirstdayofthe“30days”?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
10.Theendofthestorytellsthereadersthatthefamily_________.
A.stoppedhalfway
B.couldn’tstandthelifeoffrugality
C.wouldmakeupformissingthejunkafterthe“30days”
D.succeededinsavingintheend
11.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.
A.howafamilymanagedtheirdailylife
B.afamily’sno-buyingtry
C.afamily’swayofsolvinglifeproblems
D.howanewideacameup
NotallbodiesofwateraresoevidentlyaliveastheAtlanticOcean,anS-shapedbodyofwatercovering33millionsquaremiles.TheAtlantichas,inasense,replacedtheMediterraneanastheinlandseaofWesterncivilization.Unlikerealinlandseas,whichseemstrangelystill,theAtlanticisrichinoceanicliveliness.Itisperhapsnotsurprisingthatitsvitalityhasbeenmuchwrittenaboutbyancientpoets.
“StormatSea”,ashortpoemwrittenaround700,isgenerallyregardedasoneofmankind’searliestartisticrepresentationsoftheAtlantic.
Whenthewindisfromthewest
Allthewavesthatcannotrest
Totheeastmustthunderon
Wherethebrighttreeofthesun
Isrootedintheocean’sbreast.
Asthepoemsuggests,theAtlanticisneverdeadanddull.Itisanoceanthatmoves,impressivelyandendlessly.Itmakesallkindsofnoise—itisforeverthundering,boiling,crashing,andwhistling.
ItiseasytoimaginetheAtlantictryingtodrawbreath—perhapsnotsonoticeablyoutinmid–ocean,butwhereitmeetsland,itswatersbathingupanddownasandybeach.Itmimics(模仿)nearlyperfectlythesteadybreathingofalivingcreature.Itisfilledwithsymbioticexistences,too;
unimaginablequantitiesofcreatures,littleandlargealike,mixwithinitsdepthsinakindofoceanicharmony,givingtothewatersafeelingofheartbeat,akindofsub-oceanvitality.Andithasapsychology.Ithaspersonalities:
sometimespeacefulandpleasant,onrareoccasionsroughandwild;
alwaysitisstrongandstriking.
12.Unlikerealinlandseas,theAtlanticOceanis________.
A.alwaysenergetic
B.lackinginliveliness
C.shapedlikeasquare
D.favoredbyancientpoets
13.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepoem“StormatSea”inthepassage?
A.Todescribethemovementofthewaves.
B.Toshowthestrengthofthestorm.
C.Torepresentthepoweroftheocean.
D.Toprovethevastnessofthesea.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symbiotic”mean?
A.Livingtogether.B.Growingfast.
C.Movingharmoniously.D.Breathingpeacefully.
15.Inthelastparagraph,theAtlanticiscomparedto________.
A.abeautifulandpoeticplace
B.afleshandbloodperson
C.awonderfulworld
D.alovelyanimal
三、七选五
Doyouhaveanyproblemwithtime?
Startdoingtheseandyouwillseethedifference.●WriteitdownDon’trelyonyourmemorytokeeptrackofeverylittledetail.16.Writedownthethingsyouneedtodoinasmallnotebook,oruseonlinetooltocreateandupdateyour“to-do”list.●17.Workingforlongperiodswithoutabreakcanwasteyourtime.Itismoreefficienttoworkorstudyforashorterperiodoftime,takeabreak,andthengobacktowork.Youmaygetmoredoneintowfocused45-minutesessions.●Onethingatatime18.Doonethingatatime,anddoitwell.AstheChineseproverbsays,“Onecannotmanagetoomanyaffairs.Likepumpkinsinthewat
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