高考英语试题及参考答案陕西卷Word文件下载.docx
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高考英语试题及参考答案陕西卷Word文件下载.docx
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A.remainB.certainC.moantainD.bargain
pare(B)
A.companyB.continueC.commonD.concert
(二)语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.-CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?
-.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.ComeonB.ItdependsC.GoaheadD.That’sgreat
7.Thoughhestartedlate.Mr.Guoplayedthepianoaswellas,if,(A)
A.notbetterthanB.notbetterC.nobetterthanD.better
8.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.(C)
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
.(A)
A.needrcpairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair
10.thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbranchesclsewhere.(B)
A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness
C.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness
11.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn’tquite.(D)
A.findoutB.giveoutC.handoutD.workout
12.Heandhiswifeareofthesame;
theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.(D)
A.soulB.spiritC.handoutD.workout
13.–Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.Iagreewithyou
.(A)
A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway
14.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsIhavedrivenherther.(D)
A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should
15.thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.(B)
A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying
16.-Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandbottow?
-No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.(A)
A.it;
oneB.one;
oneC.one;
itD.it;
it
17.InfilmCastAway.TomHanksplaysmannamedChuckNoland.(B)
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
theD.a;
a
18.-whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?
-1978,Isuppose.(A)
A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After
19.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.(C)
A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe
20.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.(D)
A.whichB.asC.whyD.where
(三)完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IwashavingmydioneratMcDonald’soneeveningwhensooldcouplesiowlywalkedin.They21theirmeal.Tookatablenearthewindowandstarted22foodoutoftheplate.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfries(炸薯条)andonedrink.Theman23thefoodintotwohalvesandcarefullyplaced24beforehiswife.
Hetookasip(一小口)ofthedrink.Hiswifealsotookoneandthen25thecupdownbetweenthem.“That26oldcouplelAlltheycan27isonemealofrthetwoofthem,”thoughtL28themanbegantoeathisFrenchfries.I29tomyfeet,wentoverandsaidthatIwas30tobuyanothermealforthem.Bethe
31refusedmeandsaidthattheymadeita32toshareeverything.
33,theladydidn’ttakeabite,Shesatthere34herhusbandeat,andtakingturns(轮流)sippingthedrink,AgainI35tobuythemsomethingbutwasrefused,Whenthemanfinishedeatingandwas36hisfacewithanapkin(纸巾).
I37nolongerstandit.Imadeanoffertothemathirdtime.38beingpolitelyrefused,Iaskedthelady39,“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?
Yousaidthatyoushareeverthing,40isitthatyouarewaitingfor?
”“Theteeth,”sheauswercd.
21.A.servedB.requestedC.collectedD.ordered(D)
22.A.carryingB.rakingC.fetchingD.bringing(B)
23.A.dividedB.cutC.changedD.formed(A)
24.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one(D)
25.A.gotB.settledC.setD.torned(C)
26.A.funnyB.crazyC.strangeD.poor(D)
27.A.affordB.payC.demandD.choose(A)
28.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Until(C)
29.A.cameB.struggledC.rushedD.rose(D)
30.A.anxiousB.willingC.satisfiedD.quick(B)
31.A.warmlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously(C)
32.A.wayB.habitC.caseD.model(B)
33.A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly(A)
34.A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding(C)
35.A.wantedB.askedC.plannedD.attempted(B)
36.A.wipingB.touchingC.bathingD.washing(A)
37.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would(B)
38.A.InB.UponC.AfterD.With(C)
39.A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.plainly(A)
40.A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.What(D)
二、阅读理解(共25小题,阅读部分每小题2分,补全对话每小题1分,满分45分)
(一)阅读下列五篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
LouisArmstronghadtwofamournicknames(绰号).SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag,MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluence(影响)ontheworldofmusic.
Bornin1901inNewOrleans,begrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”
Armstrongshowedagreattalent(天赋)formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet(短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheircqual.
In1922hewenttoChicngo.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,ArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwherevetbewentArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.
Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity(仁爱)andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle(风格)andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.
41.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.(B)
A.lookedlikeamusieianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluence
C.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic
42.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.(C)
A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison
43.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?
(C)
A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.
B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.
C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.
D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.
44.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
(B)
A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusic
B.TheFatheroftheJazzStyle
C.TheMakingofaMusician
D.TheSpreadofPopularMusic
B
Whenpeoplewanttoknowaboutthewcather,theyusuallygotothereradios,TVs,pewspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure(压力)produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround,Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.
Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofaprcssuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andqusrrelsomeandwillfightoverapicceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetsnotherchanceforanbourontwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplaccsbeforeastorm,Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakesthearesothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.
Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingabeadofastorm.
Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.
45.Theword“indicators”inparagraphIprobablymeans.(C)
A.mapsB.servicesC.signsD.stations
46.Therewillbeastormifbirds.(A)
A.makemorenoisethanusualB.flyindifferentdirections
C.comedownfromtalltreesD.shareapieceofbread
47.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?
(C)
A.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.
B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.
C.Byfeelingadropinairpressure.
D.Bynotieingthemovementsofotheranimals.
48.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.(D)
A.SignsofaStormB.DropsinAirPressure
C.Animals’SharpSensesD.Nature’sWeatherSigns
C
WhenformerAmericanPresidentBillClintontraveledtoSouthKoreatovisitPresidentKimYoungSam,bercpeatedlyreferredtotheKoreanpresident’swifeasMrs.Kim.Bymistake,PrcsidentChnton’sadvisersthoughtthatKoreanshavethesamenamingcustomsastheJapanese.Clintonhadnotbeentoldthat,inKorea,wiveskeeptheirfamilynames.PresidentKimYoungSam’swifewasnamedSohmMyongSuk.Thercfore,sheshouldbeaddressed(称谓)asMrs.Sohn.
PresidentCuntotarrivedinKoreadirectlyafterleavingJapanandhadnotchangedhis
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