必修4语法练习Word格式文档下载.docx

必修4语法练习Word格式文档下载.docx

《必修4语法练习Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修4语法练习Word格式文档下载.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.

A.Seen;

painted 

B.Seeing;

painted

C.Beingseen;

beingpaintedD.Seeing;

beingpainted

6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.

A.havinglost 

B.losing 

C.tobelost 

D.lost

7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.put 

B.tobeputting 

C.toput 

D.putting

8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____.

A.thatyoufinishquickly 

B.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquickly 

D.finishquickly

9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.

A.supporting 

B.havingsupported 

C.beingsupportedby 

D.beingsupported

10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit”,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.

A.itmarked 

B.marking 

C.marked 

D.tomark

11.Itwasgettingdark;

Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.

A.tobestuck 

B.stuck 

C.sticking 

D.stick

12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____.

A.tosolve;

beingtalkedabout 

B.solving;

discussing

C.tosolve;

totalkabout 

D.solving;

beingdiscussed

13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver.

A.tohavediscovered 

B.tohavebeendiscovered 

C.todiscover 

D.havingbeendiscovered

14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth.

A.breaking;

running 

B.broken;

C.breaking;

run 

D.broken;

run

15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen.

A.tofix 

B.tobefixed 

C.fixed 

D.fixing

16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.

A.havingheard 

B.tohear 

C.hearing 

D.beingheard

17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.

A.Walkingorsleeping 

B.Walkingorslept 

C.Havingwalkedorslept 

D.Towalkandsleep

18.---Didyougetadictionary?

---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.

A.tried;

tobeleft 

B.hadtriedto;

leaving 

　C.triedto;

left 

D.hadtried;

haveleft

19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back.

A.tosit;

tying 

B.sitting;

C.seating;

tied 

D.seated;

tied

20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.

A.tolaugh;

hearing 

B.laughing;

heard 

　C.laughing;

hear 

D.laughed;

heard

21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest.

A.raised;

grown 

B.rising;

growing 

　C.raised;

growing 

D.rising;

grown

22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty_____atMarie’shousetomorrow.

A.held;

beingheld 

B.tobeheld;

tobeheld

C.tobeheld;

held 

D.beingheld;

23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.

A.prepare 

B.preparing 

C.prepared 

D.havingprepared

24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.

A.typed;

send 

B.totype;

tosend 

　C.type;

D.typed;

tosend

25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.

A.making;

look 

B.tomake;

looked 

C.andmade;

looking 

D.andmaking;

belooked

26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthim?

A.tocarryout 

B.carryout 

　C.carryingout 

D.carriedout

27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.

A.beingfullyaccepting 

B.fullyaccepting 

　C.havingfullyaccepted 

D.fullyaccepted

28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.

A.taking 

B.taken 

C.take 

D.tobetaken

29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.

A.beingcorrected 

B.tocorrect 

　C.corrected 

D.havingcorrected

30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.

A.Wedidnotmake 

B.Havingnotmade 

C.Wehadnotmade 

D.Nothavingmade

31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again.

A.occurring 

B.tooccur 

　C.tobeoccurred 

D.frombeingoccurred

32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.

A.nottowork 

B.havingnotworked 

C.tohavenotworked 

D.nothavingworked

33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation.

A.forgetting 

B.ofgetting 

C.toget 

D.togetting

34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...”saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear.

A.touched 

B.touching 

C.touch 

D.totouch

35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson.

A.said 

B.say 

C.tosay 

D.tohavesaid

36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?

---Sure.

A.sokindasto 

B.kindenoughasto 

C.verykindto 

D.sokindto

37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday.

A.ofgoing 

B.tobegoing 

C.yourgoing 

D.youtogo

38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured.

A.todo 

B.done 

C.tobedone 

D.beingdone

39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.

A.beingconnected 

B.connect 

　C.havingconnected 

D.beconnected

40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.

A.hadintended 

B.intended 

　C.beingintended 

D.tointend

41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.

A.Tiring;

toadmire 

B.Beingtired;

admiring 

　C.Tired;

D.Tired;

admiring

42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse.

A.completed;

lighted 

B.completing;

lighting 

　C.completing;

lighted 

D.completed;

lighting

43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.

---What?

Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.

A.teaches;

working 

B.teaches;

work 

　C.teach;

towork 

D.teach;

working

44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.

A.Considered 

B.Considering 

　C.Havingconsidered 

D.Toconsider

45.Itwas_____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.

A.tohaveplayed 

B.playing 

C.played 

D.havingplayed

46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest.

A.totake 

B.taking 

C.took 

D.taken

47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.

A.Marywaschosen 

B.Marychosen 

C.Marybeingchosen 

D.Mary’sbeingchosen

48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.

A.Seeing;

frightened 

frightening　C.Seen;

frighten 

D.Tosee;

frightening

49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo.

A.tobeadvertised 

B.advertised 

　C.advertise 

D.advertising

50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolving　theproblemwhenyoung.

B.tohavedone 

C.tobedoing 

D.tohavebeendoing

答案及部分解析：

1-5CDDAD 

6-10DDCAB 

11-15BDABC 

16-20CACDB 

21-25CDCDA 

26-30DDBBD 

31-35ADDBC 

36-40ACCAB 

41-45CDABB 

46-50ADABB

1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。

2.consider作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；

作“认为”解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合结构。

3.过去分词短语作条件状语，相当于ifitistrainedproperly。

watchdog看门狗。

4.从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。

5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词（hadtoenter）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。

由句意“看到前门正在被漆，……”可知，第二空应用beingpainted。

6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。

此句的正常语序为：

Herlittlebrothersatthere...

7.catchsb.doingsth.（偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。

8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。

两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。

9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。

10.题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。

11.由短语bestuckin（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。

12.由havegreattrouble（in）doingsth.可