阅读练习感恩节4篇阅读理解专练Word格式文档下载.docx
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阅读练习感恩节4篇阅读理解专练Word格式文档下载.docx
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.
A.
tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDay
B.
tellhowthefamilyspendsThanksgivingDay
C.
introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDay
D.
introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay
6.OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor'
sfamilydothefollowingexcept
watchingamovie
makingvisits
havingabigmeal
watchingfootball
7.Whydoestheauthor'
smindusually“goblank”whensayingaprayerofthanks?
Heistoothankfultosayaword.
Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim.
Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak.
Heisshytospeakinpublic.
8.Theunderlinedphrase“digin”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“
”.
chatwithothers
makeahole
mixthingsup
starteating
9.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?
OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat.
Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent.
Theauthor'
sfamilyisnotrich,butit'
salovingone.
ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember.
C
ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1620,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheywentdownontheirkneesandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.
Intime,otherplacesofthecontinentbegantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.HeannouncedthelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
10.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated
inspring
insummer
inautumn
inwinter
11.OneofthefirstthanksgivingscelebratedinAmericawasby
somepeoplefromEngland
theAmericanIndians
SarahJosephaHale
GovernorBradford
12.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe
intheU.S.A.
inGreatBritain
inCanada
onsomeislandofftheAtlantic
13.Thepassagemainlytellsus
howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.
howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated
thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces
D
MostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.Theyhavestartedaspecialdaycalled"
BuyNothingDay"
.Theydon'
twantanyonetogoshoppingonthatday.
BuyNothingDayisNovember29.It'
s25daysbeforeChristmas.It'
safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto"
buy,buy,buy!
"
TheideaofBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongsandpaintpictures.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledresseduptotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.
InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.TheyorganizedaSpaghettidinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonatethefood.Theymadepostersandtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsatthehighschoolliketheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleabout"
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingDay?
November29.
25daysbeforeChristmas.
AfterThanksgiving.
ThefirstdayafterChristmas.
15.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?
InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoplaygames.
InEngland,peoplecelebratedbyperformingplays.
InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressedup.
Theyboughtnothingandpersuadedothersnottobuythings.
16.WhatdidthestudentsdoinNewMexicofortheday?
Theydonatedthefoodoftheirown.
Theytalkedtoothersaboutit.
Theymadesomeslogansforit.
Theyorganizedaluxuriousdinner.
17.What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
AFreeDinner
ABigSuccess
BuyNothingDay
ANewChristmasDay
E
Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Therearedifferentcustoms(习俗)foreachfestival.
TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China
"
It'
llsoonbeChineseNewYear.Beforeit,we'
llcleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe'
llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival."
Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia
AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'
sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMondayoff,sowecelebrateforthreedays.MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandthere'
slotsofmusicanddancing.Whatfun!
Amy,14,NewYork,U.S.A.
ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoAmericathankedGodforhishelp.It'
sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.Thisyearwe'
regoingtovisitmygrandparentsandwe'
lleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear."
18.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?
Two.
Three.
Four.
Five.
19.DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristscan
doalotofshopping
seelionanddragondances
decoratethehouseforgoodluck
eatturkeys
20.OnAustraliaday,familiesoften
haveamealinthecountryside
gotoaswimmingpool
haveapartyatschool
cleanthehouseanddance
21.Whatdoyouthinkaturkeyisinthispassage?
Country.
Afestival.
Abird.
Akindofdrink.
22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat
AustraliaDayisanimportantdayforfamilymemberstogettogether
Differentfestivalshavedifferentcustoms
ManypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforeChineseNewYear
ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasbornahundredyearsago
F
MillionsofAmericans,thisThursday,willjoinfamilyandfriendstogivethanksandeatamealwithahistorythatiscenturiesold.
EarlyEuropeansettlersinNorthAmericaheldotherceremonieswheretheygavethanks.ButwhatAmericansoftenconsiderthefirstThanksgivingtookplaceinPlymouthColony.TodaywecallitMassachusetts.Thosesettlersareknownasthepilgrims.Theyheldathree-daycelebrationinthefallof1621.TheycelebratedtheharvestwithmembersofalocalIndiantribe.
ThebestknownfoodthatAmericanstraditionallyeatonThanksgivingisturkey.Thanks
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