中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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中考英语阅读理解真题专项训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.Acombinationofmanyanimals.
B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.
C.Traditionalfestivals.
D.Strengthandgoodluck.
()2.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone'
schildwillbecomeadragon.”means“________”inChinese.
A.龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞
C.望子成龙D.龙腾虎跃
()3.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?
Theymaybe________.
A.creative,confident,braveandpowerful
B.creative,confident,braveandquick¬
tempered
C.lovely,confident,braveandquick¬
D.lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful
()4.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?
A.1988.B.1998.C.2008.D.2018.
()5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Dragonsarerealanimals.
B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.
C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.
D.The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.
(二)配对阅读请将这五种工作与相应的描述配对。
()1.Thepolicealwaysdomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeeppeopleandthingssafe.Whenafirehappens,theycancomeatonce.
()2.Thepolicegoaroundtownorvillagetoseethateverythingisallright.Someofthemgoonfootorbycar.Insomebigcities,someofthepolicerideonhorses.Someridemotorbikes.
()3.Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople.Thentheytakethelostchildrenhome.Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown.Thepolicecanalwaystellpeoplewhichwaytogo.Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell.
()4.Somepolicestandatcrossings.Theymakesurethatthecarsdonotgotoofast.Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreets.Theyalsohelppeoplewhocan'
twalkwell.Theyhelptokeepcarsmovingsafely.
()5.Theywalkaroundthetrainstationandairporttocheckthepackagestostoppeoplefromtakingdangerousthings.
A.Sometimestheyhelplostchildrenandpeoplewhocometoanewplacefindtheway.
B.Theyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor.
C.Itistheirdutytohelpoutthepeopleintroubleandputoutafire.
D.Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople.Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhentostop.Sowiththemaround,we'
llbesafer.
E.Theyonlyworkinthepolicestationandanswerthephone.
F.Theygetaroundtowns,villagesandcitiesinmanyways.
G.Theykeeptrainsandplanessafe.
(三)
TheQueenElizabethandhersisterMargarethadverydifferentcharacters(性格):
Elizabethwasveryseriousandtidy;
Margaretwasoutgoingandheadstrong.Buttheykeptcloseassisters.Whentheywerechildren,theydependedoneachother.Theyhadlessonsathomewiththeirgo¬
vernessMarionCrawford.Margaretwasoftennaughty.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhereverytimewhenshebrokerules.Whentheygrewup,Margarethassadlovestoriesandunhappymarriage.TheQueengaveheralotofhelp.
MargaretwasoneofthefewpeoplewhocouldlosetheirtemperwiththeQueen.Evenasanadult,shewouldsometimesshoutather.OnceshethrewadishclothatElizabeth'
sfacewhentheyhadapicnic.Buttheyneverquarreledforlong.ToQueenElizabeth,itwasasadnessthathersisterneverfoundlasting(持久的)personalhappiness.
()1.WhatkindofpersonwasElizabethlike?
Shewas________.
A.seriousandtidy
B.outgoingandtidy
C.easygoingandheadstrong
D.seriousandheadstrong
()2.Theword“governess”means________.
A.服务员B.家庭女教师
C.牧师D.管家
()3.Whohadanunhappyfamilylifeaccordingtothestory?
A.Elizabeth.
B.Margaret.
C.MarionCrawford.
D.BothElizabethandMargaret.
()4.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Thequeenandhersisterhadquitedifferentcharacters.
B.Elizabethalwaysprotectedhersister.
C.Thesistersoftenfoughteachother.
D.Elizabethfeltsorryforhersisterforherunsuccessfulmarriage.
()5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Elizabethwasakindperson.
B.Thetwosisterslivedhappily.
C.Margarethadsadlovestories.
D.Thetwosistershadaverygoodrelationship.
(四)配对阅读
()1.Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.
()2.Ihaveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.
()3.Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.
()4.MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald'
s.
()5.Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonwee¬
kendsforalongtime.
A.Ithinkit'
sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.
B.Waterisaveryimportantthingthatweneed.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast2.5litersofwateraday.
C.It'
sveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforourteethbutalsobadforhealth.
D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.
E.Insummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'
tgoswimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhot.
F.Manypeoplediedfromsmoking.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetawayfromit.
G.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit'
sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.
(五)
Peoplearealwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.Butsometimesit'
snotbadtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.
Atfirst,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It'
salwaysgoodtotrynewthings,becausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertrynewthings,howcanyouimprove?
Howcanyoucreate?
Thesimpleansweris,“Youcan'
t.”Lookaroundyou,everythingyouseeistheresultofsomeonetryingnewthings.
Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:
whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:
Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'
tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'
twork.
Finally,whenyoumakeamistake,youarethatmuchclosertosuccess.Why?
Becauseyouhavesaidwhatyoushouldsay,andyouhavedonewhatyoushoulddo.Everytimeyoumakeamistake,youareclosertosuccess.Butitdoesn'
tmeanthatyoucanmakemistakeswithoutthin¬
king.Instead,whenyoutrynewthingsyouhavetothinkthemover,sothatyoucankeepawayfromsomeunne¬
cessarymistakes.
Weshouldn'
tspendallourtimeandmoneyontheonlyoneway,butusethemcorrectly.Becauseourtimeandmoneyarelimited(有限的).
Thereisanoldsaying,“Ifyouarenotmakingmistakes,youarenottryinghardenough.”Sogobravelyandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.
()1.Ifyouaremakingamistake,thatmeans________.
A.you'
recarefulB.you'
rekind
C.you'
regrowingD.youknownothing
()2.Ifyounevertrynewthings,youcan'
t________.
A.improveB.create
C.spendD.AandB
()3.AfterEdisonfailed10,000times,he________.
A.gaveup
B.inventedthelightbulb
C.inventedthecomputer
D.invented10,000newthings
()4.Whenyoumakeamistake,youarecloserto________.
A.timeB.money
C.successD.everything
()5.What'
sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Nevermakemistakes.
B.Youcanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.
C.Sometimesit'
sgoodtomakemistakes.
D.Makingmistakesisterrible.
(六)配对阅读
()1.Annaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.ShedoeswellinhersubjectsexceptComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphermindtoimprovehercomputerskillsbecauseitisnecessarywhenfindingjobs.
()2.WinniecomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.SheisveryhappyinChina.ButnowwhatworrieshermostisthatsheisgettingfatbecauseofthedeliciousChinesefood.Soshe'
dliketofindawaytokeepfit.
()3.JameshaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoingtoinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebrationandhavefun.
()4.Kateisverybusywithherjobinthecompany,sosheoftenfeelsnervousandtired.Shehopestodosomesui¬
tableexercisetorelaxherselfatweekends.
()5.Markisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasmanyinterests.Heisespeciallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplaceswherether
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