高三高考模拟四英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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高三高考模拟四英语试题含答案Word文档格式.docx
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听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Howmuchisthemembershipcardfortheman?
AAsusualBCheaperthanusualCFree2HowisRosegoingtoschool?
AOnfootBBybikeCBycar3Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?
AThefoodBTheweatherCThestorms4Whatdoesthemanmean?
ATheteacheristhinnerthanbeforeBTheteacherisfatterthanbeforeCTheteacherisasfatasbefore5Howmanyitemshavebeensold?
ATenBOneCNone第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6Whatistheweatherlikeinthemanshometown?
AItsrainyandcoldBItswindyandcoldCItsveryhot7WhatstheweatherlikeinspringinBeijing?
AItsrainyandcoldBItswindyandwarmCItswindyandcold8Wheredoestheweatherchangeveryquickly?
AInthemanshometownBInthewomanshometownCInthemanswifeshometown听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9WhendidthewomanetoChina?
AAttheageoffiveBAttheageoffifteenCAttheageoftwenty-four10Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
ASheisateacherBShewillgotoParisnextyearCShecametoChinawithhersister11Wheredoesthewomanefrom?
AFranceBAmericaCEngland听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12Whatdoesthemando?
AAteacherBAstudentCAbusinessman13WhatwillJanedotomorrow?
ATogosightseeingwithherauntBTohavedinneratthemansCTomeetherauntatthestation14WhatdoweknowaboutJanesaunt?
AShehasbeentothecitytwiceBSheknowsthemanandhiswifeCSheisanexpertinhistory听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15Whyisthemanbeginningtolosehishair?
AIthassomethingtodowiththefamilygene(基因)BHecantsleepwelleverynightCHecantfindashampoothatsuitshim16Howoldistheman?
A18B28C3017Whatsuggestiondoesthewomanoffertotheman?
AWashinghishairveryoftenBAcceptingthefactCUsinganotherkindofshampoo听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18Whatdoesthespeakerdo?
AAradiohostBATVhostCAtourguide19Whatdoweknowfromthethirdpieceofonline-shoppingsadvantage?
ATherearenotransportationcostsBItsa24-hourserviceCYoucanbuyallyouwantinoneplace20Howmanye-mailrepliessupportonline-shopping?
A300B120C180第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUsingaputerorsmartphoneatnightcancauseustopileonthepounds,newresearchhasrevealedThestudyfoundalinkbetweenbluelightexposure(bluelightisproducedbysmartphonesandputers)andincreasedhungerItfoundthatexposuretobluelightincreaseshungerlevelsforseveralhouusandevenincreaseshungerlevelsaftereatingamealBluelightexposurehasalsoalreadybeenshowntocausedecreasedsleepinessintheevening,increasingtheriskofsleeplessnessTheleadingresearcher,IvyCheung,fromNorthwesternUniversityinChicago,said,“Asinglethree-hourexposuretoblue-enrichedlightintheeveninggreatlyaffectedhungerandmetabolism(新陈代谢)Theseresultsareimportantbecausetheysuggestthatcontrollingenvironmentallightexposureforhumansmayrepresentanovelapproachofinfluencingfoodintakepatternsandmetabolism”Thestudygroupconsistedof10healthyadultswithregularsleepandeatingschedules.Theypletedafour-daytrialunderdim(昏暗的)lightconditions,whichinvolvedexposuretolessthan20lux(勒克斯,照明单位)during16hoursawakeandlessthan3luxduringeighthoursofsleepOnthethirddaytheywereexposedtothreehoursof260lux,blue-enrichedlightstarting10.5hoursafterwakingupandtheeffectswereparedwithdimlightexposure.IvyCheungsaidmoreresearchisneededtodeterminethefunctionsinvolvedintherelationshipbetweenlightexposure,hungerandmetabolism21WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
AHowbluelightexposureaffectshungerBWhybluelightexposureinfluencessleepinessCWhatisthelinkbetweenbluelightexposure,hungerandsleepinessDWhohasfoundtheeffectsofbluelightexposureonhungerandsleepiness22Theunderlinedword“novel”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_”.AunusualBunforgettableCtemporaryDcontroversial23Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
ABluelightexposurecanmakeusloseweightatnightBBluelightexposurehasnoeffectonsleeplessnessCTheresearchersdrewtheirconclusionbyparationDIvyCheunghasfoundtherelationshipbetweenlightexposureandhunger24Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthepassage?
AOnanoticeboardBInahealthmagazineCOnabusinesswebsiteDInacollegenewspaperBEventhehardestdayscontainlessonsthatwillhelpyoubeabetterpersonFeelingdown?
ConsiderthesethingstorememberwhenyourehavingabaddayNoonepromisedlifewouldbeperfectIfyoulookforperfection,you11neverbecontentDontconditionyourhappinessonmeetingeveryexpectationyousetforyourselfItisgoodtobeambitious,butyou11neverbeperfectIfyouexpectotherwise,yourlifewillbefilledwithdisappointmentsSuccessdoesnthappenovernightTreesthatareslowtogrowbearthebestfruitDontkidyourselfintothinkingsuccesswillequicklyItisnteasytobepatient,butanythingworthdoingrequirestimeIfyougetfrustrated,remindyourselfwhyyourgoalisimportantThereisalessonineverystruggleAndoncethestormisover,youwontrememberhowyoumadeitthroughorhowyoumanagedtosurviveButonethingiscertainWhenyoueoutofthestormyouwontbethesamepersonwhowalkedinThatswhatthisstormsallaboutDontplainabouthowterribleyourlifeisIfyousearchforthelessoninyourpresentstruggle,you11beabletomakepositivechangesthatwouldpreventsimilarsituationsinthefutureWithouthardtimes,youwouldntappreciatethegoodonesStrengthdoesnotefromwinningYourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengthsWhenyougothroughhardshipsanddecidenottogivein,thatisstrengthItishardtofindmuchtosmileaboutwhenyoufail,buthowelsewouldyouimproveyourself?
Ifyoulookatfailureasapartofyourevolutionaryprocess,you11staypositiveandpursueyourgoalsforaslongasittakes25Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
AEverypersonhastogothroughhardtimesBWecanlearnalotfromourstrugglesCWeshouldacceptthefactthatlifeisnotperfectDThingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday26WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?
ASuccesswillequicklyBHardworkleadstosuccessCSuccesscallsforpatienceDConfidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.27WecanlearnfromParagraph4that_A1essonsfromstrugglesmakeusstrongerBallthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyCweshouldforgethowwemanagedtosurviveDsimilarsituationsinthefuturewillneverappear28WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?
AHardtimesmakeusloseheartandbeshortofcourage.BPerseveranceintimeofhardshipsdevelopsourstrengthsCSmileswhenyoufailwillnothelptoimproveyourselfDWeshouldtrytoavoidfailuresintheevolutionaryprocess.CEconomistshavestudiedhowmarketsworkforalongtimeGenerally,theyworkwellButmarketsdonotalwaysperformasexpectedJeanTiroleofFrancewontheNobelPrizeinEconomicsforstudyingwhymarketsareimperfect,orinefficient,andwhatgovernmentscandotoregulatethemTheNobelprizemitteeannouncedthe$11millionprizeinStockholmtoJeanTiroleItcalledMrTirole“oneofthemostinfluentialeconomistsofourtime”TheorganizationsaidhehaddoneimportantresearchinanumberofareasButitsaid,“mostofallhehasclarifiedhowtounderstandandregulateindustrieswithonlyafewpowerfulfirms”MrTiro1eworksattheToulouseSchoolofEconomicsinToulouse,FranceHeis61yearsoldForabout30years,MrTirolehasresearchedperiodswhenmarketsfailed,thatis,whentheydidnotprovidegoodresultsinpriceandpetitionHelookedathowasmallnumberoflargepanies,orevenasinglepany,canstronglyinfluenceindustries.BankingandtelemunicationswereamongtheindustrieshestudiedTheNobelmitteesaidthatunregulatedmarketsoftenproducesociallyundesirableresults.TheycanresultinhigherpricesorpaniesthatusetheirmarketpositiontoblockothersThemineesaiditchoseMrTimlebecausehethoughtabouthowbesttoregulatemarketsForexample,ToreEllingsen,Chairmanofthemitteethatawardstheeconomicsprize,saysMrTiroleshowedtheneedtodevelopbetterrulesforthebankingindustryThisbecameurgentaftertheworldfinancialcrisisofxxTheeconomicsDrizeiscalledtheBankofSwedenPrizeinEconomicSciencesinMemoryofAlflredNobelAlfredNobeldidnotestablishtheprizeItwasfirstpresentedin196929ThepassagetellsusthatJeanTirole_.AhasstudiedtheeconomicsinSwedenBisthefirsttowintheNobelPrizeinEconomicsCishighlypraisedbyChairmanofthemitteeDhasmaderegulationsforlargepanies30Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.AJeanTirolesresearchmadethemarketsimperfectorinefficientBbankingandtelemunicationsarestronglyinfluentialindustriesCtheworldfinancialcrisisofxxregulatedthemarketsDAlfredNobelwasunwillingtoestablisheconomicsprize31Theunderlinedword“undesirable”inParagraph4canbestbe,replacedby_.AharmfulBunbelievableCbeneficialDconvincing32Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
AThe1ifeofJeanTiroleBTheresearchofJeanTiroleCThehistoryofNobelPrizeinEconomicsDJeanTiroleWinsNobelEconomicsPrizeDEverfeelliketherearentenoughhoursintheday?
Agroupoftime-challengedCanadianwomenarewishingfora25-hourclockJessieBehan,presidentofthe25thHourCoalition(联盟)whichisagroupofCanadianwomenwhohavechangedtoalongerday,saidthestruggleforwomentomaintainwork-1ifebalancemotivatedhertoresearchthebodysnaturalclock“Manyofm
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