北京市海淀区高三零模精华学校月考英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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北京市海淀区高三零模精华学校月考英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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C.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing
3.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
A.whomB.whatC.whichD.who
4.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.
A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked
5.IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What
6.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry.I________atextmessagejustnow.
A.hadansweredB.haveansweredC.wouldanswerD.wasanswering
7.(2013·
天津,9)Noone________bemoregenerous;
hehasaheartofgold.
A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need
8.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.
A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying
9.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.
A.thoseB.oneC.thatD.it
10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,mestoriestillIfellasleep.
A.havingtoldB.tellingC.toldD.totell
11.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'
twanttoeatthereagain.
A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating
12.Expertsbelievepeoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.
A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what
13.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.Iforsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.
A.knewB.hadknownC.haveknownD.know
14.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewemoreplacesofinterestyesterday.
A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited
15.Hotthenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.
A.althoughB.whileC.asD.however
二、完形填空
TheBestLove
IhavebeenmarriedtoScottfor20years.Hehas1615pounds.Onceamarathonrunner,henowrunsonlydown17halls.Hishairisbecominglessandhisbodyshowsthe18oflongworkinghoursandtoomanycandybars.
Whenmyfriendaskedme"
Whatwillmakethislovelast?
"
Iranthroughalltheobvious19:
responsibility,unselfishness,physicalattraction,communication.Yetthere'
smore.Westillhavefun.LastSaturdayatthegrocery,wesplittheshopping20andracedeachothertoseewhocouldmakeittothecheckoutfirst.We21beingtogether.
ThereisunderstandingIunderstandwhyhemustplaybasketballwiththeguys.Andheunderstandswhy,onceayear,Imustgetawayfromthehouseto22mysistersforafewdaysofnonstoptalkingandlaughing.
Thereissharing.Notonlydowe23householdworriesandparentalburdens—wealsoshare24.Once,Scottsentmeathickhistoricalnovel.25heprefersthrillers(惊险小说)andsciencefiction,hehadreadthenovelfirst.He26myheartwhenheexplaineditwasbecausehewantedtobeableto27ideasaboutthebookafterI'
dreadit.
Thereisforgiveness.WhenI'
membarrassinglyloudand28atparties,Scottforgivesme.Whenheadmitted29someofoursavingsinthestockmarket,Igavehimahugandsaid,"
It'
snothing30.It'
sonlymoney."
Finallythereissensitivity.Lastweekhecamehomeandtoldmeabouta60-year-oldwomanwho'
dhadastroke(中风)andwouldprobablynever31?
Heweptasherecalledthewoman'
s32standingbesideherbed,holdingherhand.I33too.Becauseitwasofthemedicalcrisis.Becausetherewerestillpeoplewhohavebeenmarried40years.Becausemyhusbandisstillmovedand34afteryearsofhospitalroomsanddyingpatients.
Iguesswe'
vegotwhatit35tomakeourlovelast.
16.A.reducedB.lostC.gainedD.made
17.A.hospitalB.collegeC.concertD.lecture
18.A.abilitiesB.chancesC.signD.rights
19.A.methodsB.reasonsC.solutionsD.advantages
20.A.basketB.centerC.costD.list
21.A.avoidB.enjoyC.hateD.mind
22.A.meetB.leaveC.attendD.follow
23.A.bearB.shareC.tolerateD.escape
24.A.happinessB.sorrowC.interestsD.ideas
25.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once
26.A.hurtB.tookC.stuckD.touched
27.A.exchangeB.expressC.findD.provide
28.A.politeB.gentleC.crazyD.enthusiastic
29.A.increasingB.losingC.gettingD.winning
30.A.strangeB.interestingC.specialD.serious
31.A.moveB.walkC.speakD.recover
32.A.daughterB.sonC.husbandD.brother
33.A.criedB.smiledC.regrettedD.agreed
34.A.excitedB.astonishedC.concernedD.delighted
35.A.meansB.takesC.promisesD.brings
三、阅读选择
OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:
Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.
Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom”.Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmy“secretsharer”,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.
Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical(相同的)tomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos:
theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.
Undertheshadeofabrush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether
Mymother’scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:
Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.
Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous(奇迹)”experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.
36.Theauthor’smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto________.
A.encouragehimtodomorewalkingB.lethimspendameaningfulsummer
C.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemD.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons
37.Thebookcaughttheauthor’seyebecause________.
A.itremindedhimofhisowndog
B.hefounditstitleeasytounderstand
C.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals
D.helikedchildren’sstoriesverymuch
38.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?
A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.
B.Heidentifiedwith(对某事有同感)thestoryinthebook.
C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.
D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.
39.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MyPassionforReadingB.Mum’sStrictOrder
C.ReunionwithMyBeagle.D.TheCharmofaBook.
IntheUnitedStatesalone,over100millioncell-phonesarethrownawayeachyear.Cell-phonesarepartofagrowingmountainofelectronicwastelikecomputersandpersonaldigitalassistants.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimestasterthantraditionalgarbageasawhole.
Electronicdevicescontainvaluablemetalssuchasgoldandsilver.ASwissstudyreportedthatwhiletheweightofelectronicgoodsrepresentedbypreciousmetalswasrelativelysmallincomparisontototalwaste,theconcentration(含量)ofgoldandotherpreciousmetalswashigherinSo-callede-wastethaninnaturallyoccurringminerals.
Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.Evenwhenthemachinesarerecycledandtheharmfulmetalsremoved,therecyclingprocessofteniscarriedoutinpoorcountries,inpracticallyuncontrolledwayswhichallowmanypoisonoussubstancestoescapeintotheenvironment.
Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmore,thanthematerialcontainedinthefinishedproducts.Consideragainthecell-phone,andimaginetheminesthatproducedthosemetals,thefactoriesneededtomaketheboxandpackaging(包装)itcamein.Manywastesproducedintheproducingprocessareharmfulaswell.
TheU.SEnvironmentalProtectionAgencynotesthatmostwasteisdangerousinthat"
theproduction,distribution,anduseofproducts-aswellasmanagementoftheresultingwaste-allresultingreenhousegasrelease."
Individualscanreducetheircontributionbycreatinglesswasteatthestart-forinstance,buyingreusableproductsandrecycling.
Inmanycountriestheconceptofextendedproducerresponsibilityisbeingconsideredorhasbeenputinplaceasanincentive(动机)forreducingwaste.Ifproducersarerequiredtotakebackpackagingtheyusetoselltheirproducts,wouldtheyreducethepackaginginthefirstplace?
Governments'
incentivetorequireproducerstotakeresponsibilityforthepackagingtheyproduceisusuallybasedonmoney.Why,theyask,shouldcitiesortownsberesponsibleforpayingtodealwiththebubblewrap(气泡垫)thatencasedyourtelevision?
Fromthegovernments'
pointofview,aprimarygoaloflawsrequiringextendedproducerresponsibilityistotransferboththecostsandthephysicalresponsibilityofwastemanagementfromthegovernmenta
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