心血管科常用英文缩写Word格式文档下载.docx
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心血管科常用英文缩写Word格式文档下载.docx
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心血管科常用英文缩写心血管科常用英文缩写心血管科常用英文缩写AA2aorticsecondsound主动脉区第二音AAaminoacid氨基酸AAAabdominalaorticaneurysm腹主动脉瘤Abantibody抗体ABEacutebacterialendocarditis急性细菌性心内膜炎ABGarterialbloodgases动脉血气ABIanklebrachialindex踝肱指数ABParterialbloodpressure动脉血压ABPMambulatorybloodpressuremonitoring动态血压监测ACalternatingcurrent交流电ACaorticclosure动脉闭锁ACATacylCoA:
@#@cholesterolacyltransferase胆固醇酰基转移酶ACEangiotensinconvertingenzyme血管紧张素转化酶ACEIangiotensinconvertingenzymeinhibitors血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂ACGangiocardiography心血管造影术AChacetylcholine乙酰胆碱ACSacutecoronarysyndromes急性冠状动脉综合症ACTHadrenocorticotropichormone促肾上腺皮质激素ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素ADPadenosinediphosphate二磷酸腺苷AECGambulatoryelectrocardiography动态心电图AEDsautomaticexternaldefibrillators自动体外除颤器AFatrialfibrillation房颤AFLatrialflutter心房扑动AGatrialgallop心房性奔马律AHAAmericanHeartAssociation美国心脏协会AHPapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚AIaorticincompetence主动脉瓣关闭不全AIaorticinsufficiency主动脉瓣功能不全AIapicalimpulse心尖搏动AICDautomaticimplantablecardioverter-defibrillator埋藏式自动心脏复律除颤器AICDSautomaticimplantedcardioverterdefibrillators自动植入式心脏复律除颤器AIDSacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome爱滋病AIVRAcceleratedidioventricularrhythm加速性心室自主节律ALTalanineaminotransferase丙氨酸氨基转移酶AMIacutemyocardialimfarction急性心肌梗塞AMLanteriormitralvalveleaflet二尖瓣前叶ANAantinuclearantibody抗核抗体ANCAantineutrophiliccytoplasmicantibodies抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体ANGIIangiotensinII血管紧张素IIANOVAanalysisofvariance方差分析ANPatrialnatriuretichormone心房利钠激素ANPatrialnatriureticpeptide心房利钠肽ANSautonomicnervoussystem自主神经系统Aoaorta主动脉AOopeningoftheatrioventricularvalves房室瓣张开AoPaorticpressure主动脉压力APaccessorypathway旁路APactionpotential动作电位APanginapectoris心绞痛AParterialpressure动脉压APBatrialprematurebeat房性早搏APCatrialprematurecomplex房性早搏APHapicalhypertrophy心尖部肥厚APAactionpotentialamplitude动作电位幅度APCactivatedproteinC活化的蛋白CAPDactionpotentialduration动作电位时间apoAapolipoproteinA载脂蛋白AapoBapolipoproteinB载脂蛋白BaPPTactivedpartialthromboplastintime激活的部分凝血活酶时间APSACanisolysatedplasminogenstreptokinaseactivatedcomplex苯甲氧酰纤溶酶原链激酶活化复合物ARaorticregurgitation主动脉瓣关闭不全ARalarmreaction应激反应ARartificialrespiration人工呼吸ARDSadultrespiratorydistresssyndrome成人呼吸窘迫综合症Argarginine精氨酸ARPatrialrefractoryperiod心房不应期ARVDarrhythmogenicrightventriculardysplasia致心律失常性右心室发育不良ASaorticstenosis主动脉瓣狭窄ASarteriosclerosis动脉硬化ASCVDarterioscleroticcardiovasculardisease动脉粥样硬化性心血管病ASDatrialseptaldefect房间隔缺损ASHasymmetricseptalhypertrophy非对称性心室间隔肥厚ASHDarterioscleroticheartdisease动脉硬化性心脏病ASOanti-streptolysinO抗链球菌溶血素OASOarteriosclerosisobliterans闭塞性动脉硬化ASTaspartateaminotransferase天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶ATangiotensinreceptor血管紧张素受体ATatrialtachycardia房性心动过速AT-:
@#@Aantithrombinactivity抗凝血酶活性ATPadenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷ATPantitachycardiapacing抗心动过速起搏ATPaseadenosinetriphosphatase三磷酸腺苷酶AVA-Vatrioventricular房室性的AVNatrioventricularnode房室结AVNRTatrioventricularnodalreentranttachycardia房室结折返性心动过速AVOatrioventricularorifice房室口AVPargininevasopressin精氨酸加压素AVRaorticvalvereplacement主动脉瓣置换术AVRTatrioventricularreciprocatingtachycardia房室交互性心动过速BBBBblood-brainbarrier血脑屏障BBBbundlebranchblock束支传导阻滞BBBBbilateralbundlebranchblock双侧束支传导阻滞BBTbasalbodytemperature基础体温BDSbiodegradablestents生物可降解支架BFPbiologicfalse-positive生物学假阳性BLSbasiclifesupport基础生命支持BMIbodymassindex体质指数BMRbasalmetabolicrate基础代谢率BNPbrainnatriureticpeptide脑钠肽BUNbloodureanitrogen尿素氮BPbloodpressure血压BPVbloodpressurevariability血压波动性BRFrenalbloodflow肾血流B.S.breathsounds呼吸音B.S.bloodsugar血糖BSAbodysurfacearea体表面积BUNbloodureanitrogen血尿素氮BVADbiventricularassistdevice两心室辅助装置CCAcardiacarrest心脏停搏CAcoronaryartery冠状动脉CAcatecholamine儿茶酚胺C.A.circumflexcoronaryartery左回旋支冠状动脉CABGcoronaryarterybypassgrafting冠状动脉旁路移植术CABScoronaryarterybypasssurgery冠状动脉分流术CADcoronaryarterydisease冠状动脉疾病CAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate环磷酸腺苷CAVBcompleteatrioventricularblock完全房室传导阻滞CBCcompletebloodcount全血细胞计数CBFcerebralbloodflow脑血流量CCchiefcomplaint主诉CCPRcardiopulmonary-cerebralresuscitation心肺脑复苏CCUcoronarycareunit冠心病监护病房CCUcriticalcareunit危症监护病房CDcurativedose有效量治疗量CDCCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention疾病预防控制中心CEAcarcinoembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEIcardiaceffortindex心脏负荷指数CETPcholesterylestertransferprotein胆固醇酯转移蛋白CFcardiacfailure心力衰竭CFRcoronaryflowreserve冠状动脉血流储备cGMPcyclicguanosinemonophosphate环-磷酸鸟苷CHDcoronaryheartdisease冠心病CHFcongestiveheartfailure充血性心力衰竭CHOChinesehamsterovary(cell)中国仓鼠卵巢细胞CIcardiacindex心脏指数CICcirculatingimmunecomplex循环免疫复合物CIEcounterimmunoelectrophoresis对流免疫电泳CKcreatinekinase肌酸激酶CK-BBcreatinekinasewithbrainsubunits肌酸激酶BB亚单位CK-MBcreatinekinase-MB肌酸激酶MB亚单位CK-MMcreatinekinasewithmusclesubunits肌酸激酶MM亚单位CMchylomicron乳糜微粒CMLCcardiacmyosinlightchains心脏肌凝蛋白轻链CMTcircusmovementtachycardia环形运动性心动过速CNScentralnervoussystem中枢神经系统COcardiacoutput心输出量CoAcoenzymeA辅酶ACOPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease慢性阻塞性肺病CPBcardiopulmonarybypass体外循环CPAPcontinuouspositiveairwaypressure持续气道正压呼吸CPCclinicopathologicalconference临床病历讨论会CPKcreatinephosphokinase磷酸肌酸激酶CPK-MBMBfractionofcreatinephosphokinase磷酸肌酸激酶同功酶MBCPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏CRHcorticotropin-releasinghormone促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素CRPC-reactiveproteinC反应蛋白CRTcardiacresynchronizationtherapy心脏再同步治疗CScoronarysinus冠状窦CSFcolony-stimulatingfactor集落刺激因子CSFcerebrospinalfluid脑脊液CSMcarotidsinusmassage颈动脉窦按摩CSNRTcorrectedSNRT校正的窦房结恢复时间CTclottingtime凝血时间CTcomputedTomography计算机体层线摄影CTACTangiographyCT血管造影cTnIcardiactroponinI心肌肌钙蛋白IcTnTcardiactroponinT心肌肌钙蛋白TCTOchronictotalocclusion慢性闭塞病变CVcardiovascular心血管的CVAcerebrovascularaccident脑血管意外CVDcardiovasculardisease心血管疾病CVPcentralvenouspressure中心静脉压CVScardiovascularsystem心血管系统DDADdelayedafterdepolarization延迟后去极化D.A.Hdisorderedactionofheart心功能失调DBPdiastolicbloodpressure舒张压DCdirect-current直流电DCMdilatedcardiomyopathy扩张性心脏病DHEA-Sdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脱氢异雄酮DHFdiastolicheartfailure舒张性心力衰竭DICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulation弥漫性血管内凝血DLdiffusioncapacity弥散量DMdiabetesmellitus糖尿病DMdiastolicmurmur舒张期杂音DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脱氧核糖核酸DNRdonotresuscitate不复苏DOAdeadonarrival到达时已死亡DOCdeoxycorticosterone脱氧皮质酮DSAdigitalsubtractionangiography数字减影血管造影术dsDNAdouble-strandedDNA双链脱氧核糖核酸DTPAdiethylenetriaminepentaaceticacid二乙烯三胺五乙酸DVTdeepvenousthrombosis深静脉血栓形成EEADearlyafterdepolarization早期后除极EAVNCenhancedA-Vnodalconduction房室结加速传导EBVEpstein-BarrvirusEB病毒ECCexternalchestcompression胸外心脏按压ECGelectrocardiogram心电图ECMOextracorporealmembraneoxygenation体外循环膜氧合ECSelectrocerebralsilence脑电静止ECSendocannabinoidsystem内分泌大麻系统EDemergencydepartment急诊室EDeffectivedose有效剂量EDCFsendothelium-derivedconstrictingfactor内皮衍生的收缩因子EDHFendothelium-derivedhyperpolarizingfactor内皮衍生超极化因子EDRFendothelium-derivedrelaxingfactor内皮衍生的松弛因子EDVend-diastolicvolume舒张末期容积EERPextendedendocardialresectionprocedure心内膜伸展切除法EEVencirclingendocardialventriculotomy心内膜面心室环切术EFejectionfraction射血分数EKGelectrocardiogram心电图ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶联免疫吸附试验EMDelectromechanicaldissociation电机械分离EMSemergencymedicalservice急救医疗服务ERBFeffectiverenalbloodflow有效肾血流量EPSelectrophysiologystudy电生理检查EPSPexcitatorypostsynapticpotential兴奋性突触后电位ERendoplasmicreticulum内质网ERBFeffectiverenalbloodflow有效肾血流量ERPeffectiverefractoryperiod有效适应期ERPendocardialresectionprocedure心内膜切除术ERTestrogenreplacementtherapy雌激素替代疗法ERVexpiratoryreservevolume补呼气容积EScellsEmbryonicstemcells胚胎干细胞ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate血细胞沉降率ESRDend-stagerenaldisease终末期肾脏疾病ESVend-systolicvolume收缩末期容积ETexcitabilitythreshold兴奋性阈值ETendothelin内皮素FFabfragmentantigen-binding抗原结合片断FABPfattyacidbindingprotein脂肪酸结合蛋白FBGfastingbloodglucose空腹血糖FDPfibrinogendegradationproducts纤维蛋白原降解产物FEV1.0forcedexpiratoryvolumeinonesecond第1秒用力呼气容积FFAfreefattyacid游离脂肪酸FGFfibroblastgrowthfactor纤维母细胞生长因子FHfamilialhypercholesterolemia家族性高胆固醇血症FHCfamilialhypertrophiccardiomyopathy家族性肥厚型心肌病FIO2fractionofinspiredoxygen吸入气氧分数FMLflailmitralleaflet连枷样瓣叶FRCfunctionalresidualcapacity功能残气量FT3freetriiodothyronine游离型T3FT4freethyroxine游离型甲状腺素FUOfeverofundeterminedorigin不明原因发热FVCforcedvitalcapacity用力肺活量GGADglutamicaciddecarboxylase谷氨酸脱羧酶GAPGTPase-activatingproteinGTP酶活化蛋白GBMglomerularbasementmembrane肾小球基底膜G-CSFgranulocytecolony-stimulatingfactor粒细胞集落刺激因子GFRglomerularfiltrationrate肾小球滤过率GHbglycosylatedhemoglobin糖化血红蛋白GIgastrointestinal胃肠的GIKglucose_insulin_potassium葡萄糖胰岛素钾(极化液)GITSthegastrointestinaltherapeuticsystem胃肠道治疗系统GMPguanosinemonophosphate一磷酸鸟苷GPBBglycogenphosphorylaseisoenzyme糖原磷酸化酶同工酶BBGPTglutamic-pyruvictransaminase谷丙转氨酶GTPguanosinetriphosphate三磷酸鸟苷GTTglucosetolerancetest葡萄糖耐量试验HHAVhepatitisAvirus甲肝病毒Hbhemoglobin血红蛋白HbA1cHemoglobinA1c糖化血红蛋白A1cHBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙肝核心抗原HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙肝e抗原HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙肝e抗原HBEHisbundleelectrogram希氏束电图HBVhepatitisBvirus乙肝病毒HbO2oxyhemoglobin氧合血红蛋白HCMhypertrophiccardiomyopathy肥厚型心肌病HCThematocrit血细胞比容,红细胞压积HDL-Chigh-densitylipoproteincholesterol高密度脂蛋白胆固醇HERGHumanEther-a-go-go-RelatedGene人类eag相关基因HFheartfailure心力衰竭hFABPheartfattyacidbindingprotein心脏脂肪酸结合蛋白HITheparin-inducedthrombocytopenia肝素导致的血小板减少症HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus人类免疫缺陷病毒HLHShypoplasticleft
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