鹤壁市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx
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鹤壁市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx
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鹤壁市中考英语押题卷与答案
2018年鹤壁市中考英语押题卷与答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答
案,然后再写上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
亲爱的同学,预祝你取得优异成绩!
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共57分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Harry’smomlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalready_____her______.
A.in;fiftyB.in;fiftiesC.on;fiftiesD.in;fiftieth
2.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients_______she’ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.
A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if
3.IfPeter______,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_________.
A.come;noticeB.comes;messageC.come;sentenceD.comes;information
4.Hehas_____fortwoyears.Twoyears______alongtime.
A.lefthome;areB.lefthome;is
C.beenawayfromhome;areD.beenawayfromhome;is
5._________yoursweater,_________youmaycatchacold.
A.Takeoff;andB.Takeoff;orC.Puton;andD.Puton;or
6.—Whywasitsonoisyonthefourthfloorjustnow?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Manychildren_______Ann’sbirthdaythere.
A.celebratedB.arecelebrating
C.werecelebratingD.havecelebrated
7.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.
Noonewill,ifyoudon’t.
—______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.
A.IagreeB.Idon’tthinkso
C.You’rejokingD.I’mafraidnot
8.—Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?
—Yes.I________itforthreedays.I’llreturnitthisafternoon.
A.haveborrowedB.havelentC.borrowedD.havekept
9.—Whichofthethreedresseswillyoutake?
—I’lltake____.Let’sgotoanothershop.
A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.all
10.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
—Ilikethemovies______areaboutChinesehistory.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that
11.Iplantobuildanunusualhouse.Itoutofoldthings.
A.isbuiltB.hasbuiltC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt
12.SomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butsometimestheycanunderstandwhatanative(本土的)speakersays.
A.exactlyB.simplyC.easilyD.hardly
13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Infiveminutes.
A.whenthefilmwouldbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbegin
C.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.thatifthefilmhasbeenon
14.“Wechat”(微信)reallymakesagreat_______topeople’slife.It’seasyforustokeepintouchwithothers.
A.choiceB.surpriseC.progressD.difference
15.—It’shardformetofallasleepatnight.Couldyouoffermesomeadvice?
—______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.
A.NevermindB.NowayC.NoproblemD.Forgetit
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,IwantedtobejustlikeMrsAbshere.Shealwayshada16forherstudents.Shemadeusfeelbothspecialandwanted.ItrulyfeltthatMrsAbshere17me.Herpatienceandkindnesshelpedme18manyhardtimes.
Oneday,afterIgothome,thepolicesuddenlycameandarrestedmyparents.Iwas19todeath!
Iheldontomybrotherandsisteraswewere20toachildren’shome.
21myparentswaitedfortheirsentence(判刑),mybrother,mysisterandIwaitedinthechildren’shome.Soondays22weeks.WhenIwastoldthattheywouldbeinprisonforsixmonths,I23onmybedandcriedforhours.
MrsAbsherecametothechildren’shometoseeme.Sheheldherarmsouttome.“Honey,Iknow24isbetterthanyourmom,butIloveyou,too!
”Ihugged(拥抱)herand25thankedGodforbringingthisangeltoseeme.
AsMrsAbshereandIwalkedaroundthegrounds,Ibegantofeel26again.Iwassoexcitedtoshowher27toallmynewfriends.Later,Imovedtoliveinanothercitywithmygrandparents.
Sixteenyearslater,I28MrsAbsheresothatIcouldtellherhowthankfulIwas.WhenIfoundher,wehadthemostwonderfulconversation.Ifeltsomuch29tellingherthatIwasonlyayearawayfrombecomingateachermyself.“Oh!
That’sgreat.Youcanteachstudentsinmyroom!
”So,perhap
sIwill30MrsAbshere’sclassroomsoon,onl
ythistimeasapeer(同行)andaverythankfulfriend.
16.A.messageB.gameC.smileD.secret
17.A.caredaboutB.thoughthighlyofC.wasstrictwithD.wonderedat
18.A.with
B.throughC.outD.for
19.A.lonelyB.boredC.scaredD.sorry
20.A.invitedB.leftC.foundD.driven
21.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.As
22.A.gotintoB.lookedintoC.wentintoD.turnedinto
23.A.ranB.fellC.spreadD.slept
24.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
25.A.carefullyB.funnilyC.nervouslyD.silently
26.A.wonderfulB.hopefulC.interestedD.relaxed
27.A.upB.offC.byD.in
28.A.searchedforB.rangupC.calledonD.raninto
29.A.patienceB.shameC.prideD.sadness
30.A.sitinB.lookatC.waitforD.returnto
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Thebrat(捣蛋鬼)!
”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.
EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.
OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.
ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.BurRitadoesn’tmind.
“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.
“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”
“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?
”
Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.
Ginahasthegift(天赋)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.
31.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.
A.Gina’smotherB.Gina’sclassmate
C.awomanGinadon’tknowD.oneofGina’sneighbors
32.OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?
A.Theyboughthertoomanythings.
B.Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.
C.Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.
D.Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.
33.Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.
A.听从B.指挥C.佣人D.老板
34.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?
a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.
b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.
c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.
d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.
A.c-b-d-aB.d-b-c-aC.a-d-c-bD.b-a-d-c
35.NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.
A.Ginahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasily
B.theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclass
C.RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriend
D.Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.
B
InasmallvillageinIndia,therelivedaman.Hewoulddonothingalldaybutdaydream.Wheneverhewashungry,hewouldgoout,begfor(乞讨)food,comebackandhangaround.
Onesunnyafternoon,hewasveryhungry.Withgreatdifficulty,hegotup,tookoutabowlandwentouttobeg.Bybeggingthewholeday,hefinallygotapotfullofmilk.Hehungthispotontheceiling,laydownonhisbedandstarteddaydreamingagain.
“Thispotofmilkisgoingtomakemerich,”hethought.“Icanmakebutterfromthemilk.ThenIwillbeabletomakeghee(印度酥油)andgotothemarketandselltheghee,”hisdreamcontinued.“WiththemoneyIget,Iwillbuyapairofgoats.Theywillhavekidsaftersixmonths.SoonIwouldhavealargenumberofgoats.”
“ThenIwillcontinuemybusiness.Iwillbuysomemorecowsandownafarmhouse.Iwillstartadairyfarm(奶牛场).OnceIearnahandsomeamountIwillemploypeopleinmyfarm.Icanalsoopenasweetshopinthemiddleofthevillage,Iwillmakesweetsoutofthecow’smilk,”themankeptsmilingtohimself.
“HowsmartIam,”hethought.Lostinhisthoughts,hekickedouthisfoot,brokethepotanddrenched(弄湿)himselfinmilk.Hesawthebrokenpotandcried.Helostwhateverhehad.
36.Afterthemancamebackwiththepotofmilk,hebeganto________.
A.makebutterB.drinkitC.makegheeD.daydream
37.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythattheman__________.
A.becamerichintheendB.ownedabigfarm
C.remainedabeggarD.raisedlotsofgoats
38.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Daydreamingcanmakeyouworkharder
B.Youshouldbealwayscarefulwiththings.
C.Peopleshouldgivemoretohelpbeggars.
D.Ittakeshardworktorealizeone’sdream.
C
“Whydobirdssing?
”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!
”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:
nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鸟)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.
Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?
Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警报)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeris
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