陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省西安电子科技大学附属中学学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

2019～2020学年度第一学期第二次月考试

高一年级英语试题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟．

第

卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisonsaleattheshop?

A.Hats.B.Shirts.C.Jackets.

2.Whendidthewomanarrive?

A.6o’clock.B.7o’clock.C.8o’clock.

3.WhyisthemanmovingtoLondon?

A.Hehasgottenajobthere.

B.Herunsacompanythere.

C.Hepreferstoliveinabigcity.

4.Whoistheman?

A.Asalesman.B.Arepairman.C.Amailman.

5.Wheredidtheman’sbrothersayhewouldmeettheman?

A.Atthecafé.B.Inthebaggagearea.C.Atthegate.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomantellthemantoputthebreadback?

A.Ittastesbad.

B.Itischeaplymade.

C.Itischeaperinanotherstore.

7.Whatdoesthemanusuallybuyattheshopnearhishouse?

A.Peanutbutter.B.Bread.C.Oliveoil.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howoftendoesthewomaneatout?

A.Onlyonceaweek.

B.Aboutthreetimesaweek.

C.Almostfivetimesaweek.

9.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanlikethemost?

A.Home-cookedfood.

B.Restaurantfood.

C.Foodthemanmakesforher.

10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutbusinessmeals?

A.Theyareveryexpensive.

B.Theymakeeveryonemorerelaxed.

C.Theydon’tusuallyendinadeal.

听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。

11.Whydoesthewomancomplainaboutthehotelroom?

A.Itwasdirty.

B.Itfacedanoisystreet.

C.Shehadtowaitfortwohourstomovein.

12.Whatmadethewomanangrythemost?

A.Thenoise.B.Thefood.C.Thestaff.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewoman’stelephonenumber?

A.456-8316.

B.456-8136.

C.454-5454.

14.Wheredidthemanstorethetelephonenumber?

A.Inhiscellphone.B.Inhisnotebook.C.Inhishead.

15.Howmanytelephonenumberscanthemanremember?

A.About456.B.About81.C.About100.

16.Howcanthemanremembersomanynumbers?

A.Hehasatricktorememberthenumbers.

B.Hecallsthenumbersveryoften.

C.Hearrangeseverynumberinorder.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthespeakerwanttodoasateenager?

A.Studywhateverhewanted.

B.Takeapart-timejob.

C.Dropoutofschool.

18.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhearingtheson’splan?

A.Hetookhissontothefactory.

B.Hecalledhisson’steacher.

C.Heboughthissonmanybooks.

19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthelocalfactorylater?

A.Itwasterrible.

B.Itwasfun.

C.Itwasquiet.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?

A.Heteacheslanguage.

B.HeworksattheUnitedNations.

C.Hestudiesatafamouscollege.

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所组的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendescribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisideasaboutagricultureincreasedthecropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeaderamongagriculturalresearchers.

NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,theworldpopulationwasexpandingfasterthanthefoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation（饥饿）.

NormanBorlaugwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndia,PakistanandAfrica.

Hismethodsoffarmingsavedmillionsofpeoplewhowouldhavestarvedtodeath.NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.

NormanBorlaugisstillurgingexpertstothinkabouttheneedsofpeoplearoundtheworld.HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostofthewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.Hesaysreductionsinagriculturalprogramshavemadeithardertotakeactionagainstsuchthreats.

Mr.Borlaug’sgranddaughterJulieworksatthecenternamedafterhimatTexasA&MUniversityinDallas.Shesayshisworryaboutfoodproblemsrisesfromthebeliefthathungerisunacceptable.ShesaysNormanBorlaugstillbelievesitisourresponsibilityashumanbeingstofeedoneanother.

21.NormanBorlaugwas________yearsoldwhenhewasgiventheNobelPrize.

A.99B.94C.65D.56

22.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto________.

A.expresshisrespectforNormanBorlaug

B.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearch

C.showaninterestinNormanBorlaug’sresearch

D.introduceNormanBorlaug’sownlifeinAmerica

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutUG99isTRUE?

A.UG99isamodernsoftwarevirus.

B.UG99isavirusthatappearedin1999.

C.UG99causedincreaseinagriculturaloutput.

D.UG99isadiseasethatdoesgreatharmtothewheat.

B

EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaythatwiththeserobots,rescueworkerswillbeabletohavemoretimetosavemorelivesduringanearthquake.

Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter（直升机）iscalledtheflyingrobot.It'sabout3meterslong,andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctions（作用）aretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Ithasahigh-definition360-degreepanoramic（全景的）camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.

Dr.QiJuntong,aresearcheratChineseAcademyofScience,said,“Unlikeotherautomaticmachines,themostimportantfeatureofthisflyingrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000meters,andasfastas100kilometersperhour.”

Thisrobothasanotherdifferentfunction---itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector（探测器）thatfindsvictimsanddetectspoisonousgas,acameraisplacedinthe3-meter-longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot,withits10-meter-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.

Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.

24.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthepassage?

A.Ithasn'tbeenputintoproductionsofar.

B.Itisamachinewithalengthof10meters.

C.Itisamachinecarriedbyahelicopter.

D.Itweighsabout30kilos.

25.Dr.QiJuntongthinksthisrobotisdifferentfromtheothersmainlybecause_____.

A.ithasmorefunctions

B.ithasamoreadvancedcamera

C.itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges

D.itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation

26.Theunderlinedword“which”inParagraph4refersto_____.

A.acameraB.adetectorC.arescuerD.adoctor

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theappearanceoftherobot.B.Anintroductiontotherobot.

C.Thereasonformakingtherobot.D.Someinformationaboutearthquakes.

C

IfyouthinkaboutWorldHeritageSites,youprobablythinkofplacesconnectedwithancientartandculture,historicbuildingsandmonuments.Andofcourse,manyoftheseareontheWorldHeritageList（WHL）（世界遗产名录）.ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious.Let'slookatafewofthem.

 RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica

Thisislandwasusedthroughthecenturiesasaprison,hospitalandmilitarybase.Butit’sprobablymostfamousasamaximum-securityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury.NelsonMandelawasoneofitsmostfamousresidents.TheWHLsaysitrepresents“thetriumphofdemocracy（民主））andfreedomoveroppressionandracism”.

BordersofFranceandSpain 

Thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyandthemountainshavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations.Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms.PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobecommoninmountainousareasofEuropeinthe17thcenturybutthathasalmostcompletelydisappearedinmoderntimes.

ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil

 Brasiliaisacapitalcitythatwascreatedfromnothingin1956.TheWHLcallsit“alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning”.Thedifferentareasofthecityandthebuildingsthemselveswerealldesignedatthesametimecarefully.Everypartofthecityshowstheideasoftheplannersandarchitects.

SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia 

SimienNationalParkwasoneofthefirstsitestobelistedin1978.ItisoneofthehighestmountainareasinAfrica,andtheWHLcallsit“oneofthemostspectacularlandscapesintheworld”.Itisalsoimportantforitswildlife.Thepopulationofsomerareanimalsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

28.WhichofthefollowingsiteswaslistedontheWHLforitspoliticalsymbol?

A.RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica.B.ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil.

C.BordersofFranceandSpain.D.SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia.

29.TheWHLhaslistedBordersofFranceandSpainprobablybecause_______.

A.peopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatiscommoninEuropeinmoderntimes

B.thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeauty

C.themountainstherehavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations

D.itshowsuspastEuropeansocietybythetypeofagriculture

30.Whichofthe