河北中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案阅读题.docx
- 文档编号:20149638
- 上传时间:2023-04-25
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:67
- 大小:924.96KB
河北中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案阅读题.docx
《河北中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案阅读题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案阅读题.docx(67页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
河北中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案阅读题
阅读题
一.阅读理解(共28小题)
1.(2018•河北)Dearsir,
Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.
Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.
Truly,
SusanRosen
DearMs.Rosen,
Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.
Ourofficehoursare9:
00a.m.﹣5:
00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.
Yourstruly,
VictorSmith
(1)WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?
D
A.Tosaysorrytohersister.
B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.
C.Totellherproblemtoafriend.
D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.
(2)WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?
B
A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.
B.Hesentheranewskirt.
C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.
D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.
【解答】1.D.细节理解题.根据第一段第一句Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite上个月我向你订了一条裙子,但有一些问题.首先,颜色不像你在网站上显示的那么绿.可知,写信是为了谈论她买的东西.选D.
2.B.细节理解题.根据第二封信Wearesendingyouanotherskirt我们发送给你另一条裙子.可知,他发生给她一条新裙子.选B.
2.(2018•河北)EdwardroseearlyontheNew﹣yearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
"IwishyouahappyNewYear."saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
"Youarenotfromthiscountry."saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime."
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,"Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime."
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.
"Ihaveboughtnobooks,"saidhe,"Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen."Hewenton,"IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear."
"Mydearboy,"saidhisfather,"herearesomebooksforyou,moreasaprizeforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew﹣Yeargift."
"IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear."
(1)Edwardexpectedto C withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamily
B.buysomethingtoeat
C.buysomeprettybooks
D.learnanotherlanguage
(2)WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A
A.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheboy.
B.Hewouldn'tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn'tliketheboy'slanguage.
D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
(3)HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
B
A.Onedollar.
B.Twodollars.
C.Threedollars.
D.Fourdollars.
(4)WeknowthatEdward A fromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheart
B.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstore
D.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
【解答】1.C.细节理解题.根据"Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore."可知,他拿到银币时,脸上露出了光彩.很长一段时间以来,他一直希望能买些他在书店看到的好书.故选C.
2.A.细节理解题.根据"Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage."可知,那人又摇了摇头,因为他听不懂也不会说他的语言.故选A.
3.B.细节理解题.根据"Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars."可知,当他回来的时候,他爸爸给了他两个明亮的崭新的银质美元.及Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.他拿出他的钱,一个给了这个男人,另一个给了他的妻子.故选B.
4.A.细节理解题.根据"Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew﹣Yeargift"可知,这里有一些书,与其说是作为新年礼物,不如说是对你善良的心的奖励.故选A.
3.(2018•河北)"Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson."Mason,avolunteersaid.
NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.
Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.
★Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.
★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.
★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.
★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.
★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.
★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.
Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,"…littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife."
(1)Volunteeringcanhelp D .
A.makeadecision
B.seetheworldclearly
C.thankotherpeople
D.makeperson'slifebetter
(2)Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?
A
A.Theydon'thaveenoughtime.
B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.
C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.
D.Theydon'texpecttobecomevolunteers.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?
C
A.Startoutquickly.
B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.
C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.
D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.
(4)Theunderlinedword"veteran"inthepassagemeans" D ".
A.polite
B.humorous
C.young
D.experienced
(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
B
A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.
B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.
C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.
D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.
【解答】1.D.细节理解题.根据第一行Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson你可以看到,小事情能改变一个人的生活,让每个人都变得更好.可知,志愿活动可以帮助改善人们的生活.选D.
2.A.细节理解题.根据第二段Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.决定采取第一步可能是最大的问题,因为他们常常想知道他们是否能够满足组织的期望.有些人担心不认识其他人.没有足够的时间也阻止了一些人分享他们的能力.可知,他们没有足够的时间.可能是阻止人们迈出第一步的原因.选A.
3.C.细节理解题.根据第五条建议★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.邀请朋友或家人参加,与他们一起志愿服务是一种很好的体验.可知,邀请朋友和他们在一起可以帮助人们迈出志愿者的第一步.选C.
4.D.词义猜测题.A礼貌的.B幽默的.C年轻的.D有经验的.句意"与__志愿者一起工作".根据下一句Hevolunteeredalot他自愿工作了很多.可知,应该是有经验的.选D.
5.B.主旨大意题.第二段NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer国家志愿者周始于1974年,每年四月举行,是一个感谢志愿者成就的时刻,也是鼓励他人迈向志愿者的绝佳时机.及介绍的几点关于志愿者工作的建议.可知,应该是"鼓励人们开始志愿活动".选B.
4.(2017•河北)A
Davidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.
Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringthe
schoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffinthe
outsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.
Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturn
box.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.He
walkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked﹣﹣﹣inalibrary.
Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonthedesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,"I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp."Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.
Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!
Whenhe
sawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.
Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchate
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 河北 中考 英语 专题 汇编 详细 答案 阅读