湖南电视大学跨文化交际测验考试.docx
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湖南电视大学跨文化交际测验考试.docx
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湖南电视大学跨文化交际测验考试
试卷代号:
7643
湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试
跨文化交际试卷
2013年12月
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InformationfortheExaminees:
Thisexaminationconsistsofthreesections.Theseare
SectionI.CrossCulturalCommunication:
BasicKnowledgeandSkills(30points)
SectionII.ReadingComprehension(30points)
SectionIII.CommunicationAnalysis(40points)
Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.
SectionI.CrossCulturalCommunication。
BasicKnowledgeandSkills(30points,2pointseach)
Instructions:
Therearealtogether15statementsorquestionsbelow.YouareofferedfourchoicesmarkedwithA,B,C,andDforeachstatement.ChoosethemostappropriateoneandputitintheAnswerSheet.
1.Itisallrighttoasksomeonewhattheirjoborpositionis,butit'snotpolitetoaskthemtheirsalary.Thisisconsidereda______matterinEnglishspeakingcountries.
A.humbleB.secret
C.privateD.taboo
2.PetermeetsXiaoWangatthesupermarketandsaystohim:
“Morning,Peter!
”Inthiscase,thesourceofinformationis______.
A.XiaoWangB.Peter
C.thesupermarketD.“Morning,Peter!
”
3.ThesurnameMacDonaldinScotlandwasprobablyfirstusedtonameDonald’s______.
A.sonB.nephew
C.uncleD.Daughter
4.Chinesestudentsareoftensurprisedatthe______withwhichtheirEnglishfriendsapologizetooneanotherovertrivialthings.
A.emergencyB.fluency
C.adequacyD.frequency
5.Whichofthefollowingisnotastagewhenoneistryingtogetusedtolifeinanewcountry?
A.Adjustment.B.Euphoria.
C.Admiration.D.Depression.
6.Accordingtocross-culturaltheorists,collectivismand______arebasicclustersofvaluesandassumptions.
A.independenceB.individualism
C.imbalanceD.communication
7.Whichdoesn’tbelongtothegroupinacross-culturalsituation?
A.Headmovements.B.Facialexpressions.
C.Socialvalues.D.Bodycontact.
8.TheAmericanchildisnurturedtobe_____,tobeabletodowhateverhecouldbyhimself,eversincehewasborn.
A.privateBgood-looking
C.obedientD.independent
9.NowadaysinEngland,peopleusuallycalleachother______.
A.SirorMadamB.Mr,Mrs,Miss
C.bytheirfirstnameD.bytheirlastname
10.IntheWestitisregardedpolitetoopengiftsassoonastheyaregiventoexpress______.
A.appreciationB.misunderstanding
C.gratitudeD.greediness
11.Whenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareoftherulesandproceduresthatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theserulesandproceduresaretechnicallycalled_____.
A.anecdotesB.schema(schemas)
C.gesturesD.goals
12.Thekintermsusedtorelativesdonotdistinguishbetween_______relativesinBritain.
A.internalandexternalB.oldandyonng
C.maleandfemaleD.maternalandpaternal
13.Whilemanywomenfeelitnaturaltoconferwiththeirpartnersateveryturn,manymenfeelfreetomakedecisionswithoutsuch______.
A.consultationB.commitment
C.conclusionD.congratulation
14.“Quitbeatingaroundthebush!
Ifyoudon’twanttogowithme,justtellme!
”
A.hittingaroundthetreesB.cheatingme
C.tellingalieD.avoidinggivingmethedirectanswer
15.Oh,myGod!
IalwaysthinkI’maluckydog.Butthisdealhasturnedouttobeacompletefailure.
A.adeadratB.adeadchick
C.adeadduckD.adeadgoose
SectionII.ReadingComprehension(30poits,3pointseach)
Part1Questions16-20arebasedonthispart(15points)
Instructions:
ReadPassage1,andthenanswerQuestions16-20briefly.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Whyisitthat,atleasthistoricallyinmanyEuropeancountries,achievementhasbeenconsideredgoodandbeinglazyhasbeenconsideredbad?
Theansweristhat,inourculture,certainvalueshavedevelopedovertimeandarecontinuouslyreinforced.Achievement,peace,cooperation,equity,anddemocracyaresocietalvaluesthatareconsidereddesirable.Thesevaluesarenotfixed,butwhentheychange,theydoitveryslowly.
Thevaluesweholdareessentiallyestablishedinourearlyyears—fromparents,teachers,friends,andothers.Yourearlyideasofwhatisrightandwrongwereprobablyformulatedfromtheviewsexpressedbyyourparents.Asyougrewup,andwereexposedtoothervaluesystems,youmayhavealteredanumberofyourvalues.
Interestingly,valuesarerelativelystableandenduring.Thishasbeenexplainedasaresultofthewayinwhichtheyareoriginallylearned.Whenwearechildren,wearetoldthatacertainbehaviororoutcomeisalwaysdesirableoralwaysundesirable.Therearenograyareas.Itisthisabsoluteor“blackwhite”learningofvaluesthatmoreorlessassurestheirstabilityandend
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