高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案.docx
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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案.docx
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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
(3)考虑语态;
(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)-Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,youlikeit?
-I'msorryI________anythingaboutitcertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.
'tsaying 'tsay
'tsay 'tsay
2.(2002全国高考题)IwonderwhyJenny________usshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
'twritten 'twrite
'twrite 'twritten
3.(2003北京春季高考题)-Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
-Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.
havefinished finish
finishing
4.(2003北京春季高考题)-Howlong________atthisjob?
-Since1990.
youemployed youbeenemployed
youbeenemployed youbeemployed
5.(2003上海春季高考题)Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
becompleted beingcompleted
beencompleted beencompleted
6.(2002北京高考题)Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.
cried;lost ;hadlost
cried;haslost ;haslost
7.(2002北京高考题)-Excuseme,youdomeafavor?
-Ofisit?
-I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
wondered wondering
wonder wonder
8.(2002上海高考题)HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe________fromtheuniversitynextyear.
graduate havegraduated
tograduate
9.(2002上海高考题)Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.
toblame goingtoblame
tobeblame blame
hasbeenwritingthecompositionthewholemorningandhestill________.
been
citynoises________fromincreasing,people________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
notkept;willhaveto notkept;haveto
notkeep;willhaveto notkeep;haveto
price________,butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.
down godown
gonedown goingdown
long________eachotherbeforethey________married?
-Foraboutayear.
theyknown;get
theyknow;get
theyknow;aregoingtoget
theyknown;got
can'tmoveinrighthouse________.
painted painted
beingpainted painting
,lookwhereyouaregoing!
-Oh,I'mterribly.
'mnotnoticing wasn'tnoticing
haven'tnoticed don'tnotice
reportersaidthattheUFO________easttowestwhenhesawit.
traveling
beentraveling totravel
thisraincoatyours?
-No,mine________therebehindthedoor.
hanging hang
turnedaroundandsaweverybody________atamanwho________loudlyinaforeignlanguage.
staring;wasshouting staring;shouting
;shouting ;shouted
remainedsilentfora________.
thought
thinking thought
wouldliketogoandthankhimourselves,butwe________outhisaddressyet,
'tfound 'tfound
'tfind 'tfind
________abookabout China lastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinished.
written
written writing
yougotyourtestresult?
-Notpapers________.
notcorrecting
notcorrected
stillbeingcorrected
alreadybeencorrected
theclouds!
It________rain!
goingto
Ihavetotakethismedicine?
It________soterrible.
tasting tasted tasted
'ttakethemagazine________me.
belongedto to
belongedto belongingto
thisthethirdtimethatyou________late?
been been
youknowwhenTom________fromabroad?
-Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe________.
come;willcome ;willcome
come;comes ;comes
unclesaidthathewouldtelephonebutI________fromhimsofar.
'thear 'theard
'theard 'thear
telephone________fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________formyroommate.
rung;was beenringing;is
rung;was ;hasbeen
storm________byacalm.
oftenbeingfollowed oftenfollowed
oftenfollowed oftenbeenfollowed
penI________I________isonmydesk,rightundermynose.
;lost ;hadlost
;hadlost ;lost
couldhavewalkedtothewassonear.
-Yes,ataxi________atallnecessary.
't 'tbeen
'tbe 'tbe
friendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.
bebroken brokeninto
broken beenbrokeninto
believedthatbyusingcomputerstheproductionoftheirfactory________.
greatlyincrease
greatlyincrease
beincreasedgreatly
havebeengreatlyincreased
eyesshonebrightlywhenhefinallyreceivedthemagazineshe________.
longbeenexpected
longexpected
longexpected
longexpected
youlikethenewpen?
-Yes,it
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