北京大学附属中学届高考英语仿真模拟卷三.docx
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北京大学附属中学届高考英语仿真模拟卷三.docx
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北京大学附属中学届高考英语仿真模拟卷三
北京大学附属中学2019届高考英语仿真模拟卷(三)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
ZhouShihao,17,fromShanghaiYichuanHighSchool,wasshockedbythestatisticshehadfound.
(1)_____________hewaslookingintotheuseofhandheldcellphonesbydrivers,hefoundthatmorethan30%ofthemreachedfortheirphonesontheroad.“Anyuseofhandhelddevices(设备)should
(2)_____________(firm)beforbiddenwhiledriving,”saidZhou.“It’snotadailychore,butaserioussocialissue.”
Theteenager’sconcernsledtohisdraftingaproposalonthisissue–something(3)_________hedidtogetherwithfiveotherschoolmatesintheMockChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferencecompetitioninthePutuoDistrictofShanghai.
B
Zhouandhisschoolmateswerenotalone.InJanuary,manyShanghaiyoungsters,evenelementaryschoolstudents,tookpartinMockCPPCCcompetitions(4)_____________(hold)intheirlocaldistrictsandhandedinproposalsonissuesrangingfromnetworksecurityandthefuturecitytotheprotectionof(5)_____________(tradition)culture.
“Thecompetitionreallyencouragesusstudentstofocusonsocialissuesandplayanactiverole(6)_______________takingresponsibilityforourcountry,”saidZhangSimin,17,fromShanghaiNanyangHighSchool.
C
Theseniorstudentusedtothinkthatthehandlingofstateaffairswasjustforpoliticians.Butthinkingonthe“3:
30problem”changedhermind.
Kidsusuallyfinishschoolat3:
30.However,mostparentsworkuntil6:
00,(7)____________(make)ithardforthemtopickkidsup.“Thisisaproblemwe’veallbeenthrough,”saidZhang.
Tohelpstudents,Zhang’sschool(8)_____________(invite)deputies(代表)totheNationalPeople’sCongresstogivestudentsinstruction.
“Thankstothedeputies,wefinallyunderstandit’snotwhoistoblamethat(9)_____________(matter),butfindingthebestsolution,”saidZhang.
“ThecompetitionaimstoencourageasenseofcitizenshipamongChina’spost-00sgeneration,”saidXiaJing,ateacherfromShanghaiJinyuanSeniorHighSchool.“Throughthischannel,studentscanlettheir(10)___________(voice)beheard.”
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhood11theharmonythatwas12ofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,he13excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinally14literature,15dramaandpoetry.
Yeatshadstrong16inthecomingofnewartisticmovements.Hesethimselfthe17taskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,18,werenotreceived19atthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyed20inhispoeticaldrama.
21withhisdramaticworks,Yeats’spoemsattractmuch22notice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodern23tothem.Ashisliterarylife24,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwide25.
Hehadnot26amajorpubliclife27winningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldprobablynowbe28asaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwho29hisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats’sdeathin1939,W.H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines:
Earth,receivean30guest:
WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.
LettheIrishvessel(船)lie.
Emptiedofitspoetry.
11.A.heldB.lackedC.expectedD.desired
12.A.typicalB.specialC.awkwardD.capable
13.A.inheritedB.developedC.abandonedD.formed
14.A.carriedonB.decidedonC.putonD.basedon
15.A.regularlyB.instantlyC.particularlyD.finally
16.A.desireB.energyC.accessD.faith
17.A.freshB.stupidC.smallD.difficult
18.A.thereforeB.howeverC.besidesD.furthermore
19.A.possiblyB.honorablyC.favorablyD.doubtfully
20.A.failureB.fameC.pleasureD.success
21.A.ConnectedB.OccupiedC.ComparedD.Tired
22.A.admiringB.amusingC.amazingD.envying
23.A.potentialB.sensibilityC.possibilityD.benefit
24.A.finishedB.producedC.createdD.progressed
25.A.praiseB.spreadC.recognitionD.assessment
26.A.enjoyedB.acceptedC.purchasedD.taken
27.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.after
28.A.respectedB.admiredC.valuedD.favored
29.A.prohibitsB.attemptsC.recommendsD.produces
30.A.appealedB.advocatedC.advancedD.honored
第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
A
Whileit’sthebooksthatmakealibrary,beinginlovelysurroundingsmayprovideinspirationandhelpyoutoworkalittlebitharder.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld.
LibraryofBirmingham—Birmingham,U.K.
ThenewLibraryofBirminghamissaidtobenotonlyBritain’sbiggestpubliclibrary,butalsothelargestinEurope.DesignedbyDutcharchitects,thisreplacementfortheBirminghamCentralLibrarywasopenedin2013andhasawealthofresourceswithinitswalls,includingadultandkids’libraries,musiccollections,aShakespeareMemorialRoom,andevenagymroom.Gardenscrowntheroof,whilethechangingseasonsbringvariationsintheshadowsandreflectionsinside.
NationalLibraryofFrance—Paris,France
TheNationalLibraryofFrance,whichnowcontainsanastonishingcollectionof30million,datesbacktothe14thcenturyandthisroyallibrarywassetupattheLouvrebyKingCharlesV.ThelibrarywasmovedtoRuedeRichelieusitein1868,withmajordesignworkcarriedoutbyFrencharchitectsHenriLabrousteand,followinghisdeath,Jean-LouisPascal.Here,thereadingroomsareeleganceitself.Therearemorethanjustbookstobefound.
StateLibraryofNewSouthWales—Sydney,Australia
ThepublicStateLibraryofNewSouthWalesholdsthehonorofbeingtheoldestinstitutionofkindinAustralia.ItwasoriginallytheAustralianSubscriptionLibraryin1826,butitwasn’tuntil1942thatitspermanenthomewasready.DesignedbySydneyarchitectWalterLibertyVernonandcompletedin1910,themagnificentsandstoneMitchellWingisoneofthearchitecturalhighlights.
SeattleCentralLibrary—Seattle,Washington,USA
SeattleCentralLibrary’sdistinctivedesignensuresitstandsout.ArchitectRemKoolhaasisoneofthenamesattachedtoitsdesign.Architectssoughttoenvelopthe11-storybuildingwith“alayeroftransparency”,usingaskinofglassandmetal.Thefinishedarticlehousesabout1.45millionbooksandotherthings,aswellasmorethan400computersavailableforpublicuse.Thebuilding,whichopenedin2004,wasincludedontheAmericanInstituteofArchitects’listofAmerica’s150favoritebuildingsin2007.
31.Whichofthefollowinglibraryhasthelongesthistory?
A.LibraryofBirmingham.B.NationalLibraryofFrance.
C.StateLibraryofNewSouthWales.D.SeattleCentralLibrary.
32.WhatcanyoudoinLibraryofBirmingham?
A.Attendaconcert.B.Actaplay.
C.Takesomeexercise.D.Enjoynewtechnology.
33.WhatdoNationalLibraryofFranceandSeattleCentralLibraryhaveincommon?
A.Theyhavecomputersavailable.B.Theyweremovedtoanewplace.
C.Theywonawardsforarchitecture.D.Theyweredesignedbymorethanoneperson.
B
Attheageofseven,whilehisfriendswerespendingtheirallowancesonthingslikecandyandtoys,JoseAdolfoQuisocolawasbusysavingmoneyforbasicpurchases.Totrytogethispeers(同龄人)todothesame,theboyfromPerucameupwiththeideaofaneco-bank,theBartselanaStudentBank,whichallowskidsofallagestobecomefinanciallyindependentwhilealsohelpingtheenvironment.
Setupin2012,thebankistheworld’sfirstbankforkids.Tobecomeamember,akidhastobringinatleast5kilogramsofsolidwasteandsetasavingsgoal.Onceaccepted,allbank“partners”arerequiredtodepositatleastoneadditionalkilogramofrecyclablesonamonthlybasisandobserveotherrequirements,suchasattendingfinancialeducationandenvironmentalmanagementworkshops.
Thewasteaccumulatedissoldtolocalrecyclingcompanies,who,thankstoJose’sefforts,payahigher-than-marketrateforeverythingbroughtinbythebankmembers.Themoneyreceivedisplacedinthepersonalaccountwheretheycollectuntilthesavingsgoalisreached.Theaccountholdercanthenwithdrawthemoney,orchoosetoleaveitandcontinuetogrowforabiggertarget.“Atthebeginning,myteachersthoughtIwascrazyorthatachildcouldnotundertakethistypeofproject,”Joserecalls.“Theydidnotunderstandthatwearenotthefutureofthecountrybutitspresent.Luckily,Ihadthesupportoftheschoolheadmasterandanassistantinmyclass.”
Theboy’seffortspaidoff,andby2013,thebankhadover200members,whobroughtinonetonofrecyclablewaste.Today,theeco-bank,whichnowhasthesupportofseverallocalinstitutions,boaststeneducationalcenters.Theyaredesignedtoteachtheover3,000students,aged10to18,tobecomefinanciallyindependent,usetheirmoneywisely,andhelptheenvironment.
Notsurprisingly,Jose’seffortshaveearnedhimseveralnationalandinternationalawards.OnNovember20,2018,JosewonChildren’sClimatePrize,whichcomeswithamedaland$5,500inprizemoneyandisgiventoachildoryouthwhohasaccomplishedanextraordinaryachievementfortheclimateorenvironment.
34.WhydidJosesetupthebank?
A.Toraisemoneyandsetuparecyclingcompany.
B.Tobuynecessitiesanddonatethemtoneedykids.
C.Tosavemuchmoneyandprotecttheenvironment.
D.Toeducatethestudentsandhelpthemwin
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