云南省学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

云南省学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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云南省学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

高二英语上学期期末考试试题

考生注意：

#本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分3。

分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案;涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题#5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt（

A£19.15）B.£9.18.C£9.15.

答案是C

1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers（

A.Employerandemployee.

Teacherandstudent.

Motherandson.

2.Whendidthewomancallthefrontdesk（

AAt2：

00am

BAt8：

00am

CAt2：

30pm

3.Whenwilltheshirtsbefinished（

A.Fridaymorning.

BFridayafternoon

CSaturdayafternoon

K.Wherewillthewomango（

A.TotheKing'sDepartmentStore.

BTotheeastsideofthestore

CTotheschool

5Whatisthemandoing（

AHeisbuyingaplanetickettoEurope

BHeissendingapostcard

CHeisaskingabouthisemail

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

WhodidFredhaveafightwithlastnight?

A.Hisbrother.B.Thepoliceman.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation（

Fredwasslightlyhurt.

Thecarwasmovedawaybythepolicemen.

ThefrontofthestorewasdestroyedbyFred.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers（

Theyareonvacation.

Thewomandoesn'tliketotravel.

Theywen7ona7riplas7year.

Howlongdoesthetripintheadvertisementtake（

A.10days.B.Twoweeks.

Whydoesthewomandislikethetrip（

Shedoesn'tliketoliveontheship.

Shepreferstostayinoneplace.

Shedoesn'tlikethefood.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11）Whoismakingthetelephonecal（

A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.

12.WhatrelationisthewomantoMrCooper（

A）Hisstudent）B）Hisboss）

13）Whatisthemessageabout（

A）Ameeting）B）AvisittoFrance）

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

C）Thestorekeeper）

C21days）

C.JackCooper.

C）Hissecretary）

C）Thedateforatravel）

14.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke（AFromyoungsmokers）

Fromanewspaperarticle）

Fromsomesmokingparents）

15）Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies（

Hehasjustbecomeafather.

Hewearsdirtyclothes.C）Heisasmoker）

16）Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo（

Stopsmokingcompletely.

Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.

Reducedangerousthingsincigarettes.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

WhatisSusanWelch?

A.Anannouncer.B.Asinger.C.Awriter.

WhichofthefollowingmaybeincludedinPopWorldofBCDInternational（

ABasicreadingknowledge

Informationaboutsomesongwriters.

CStoriesabouttheolddays）

Whichprogramgivestheideasbehindthepopsongs（

TheHistrryofPop.B.AbouttheBigHits.C.TheRoadtoMusic.

20）Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech（

PopWrrdsisthelisteners'favoriteprogram.

It'seasyfornativeEnglishspeakerstolearnforeignsongs.

It'sdifficultforforeignerstounderstandmanyEnglishpopsongs.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Welovetropicalareas,butdryareascanalsobeattractive.CheckoutthesegreatdesertdestinationsintheUSA.

SantaFe,NewMexico

Firstsettledin1610,SantaFe,theoldestcapitalinAmerica,hasalonghistoryandrichheritage.Itsuniqueculturaltapestry（织锦）combinesNativeAmerican,Spanish,andAnglotraditions.ThisUNESCOCreativeCityishometoabigartscommunity,andshopssell

everythingfromjewelrytopottery.

JoshuaTree,California

JoshuaTreeNationalParkcovers800,000acresandincludestwodistinctdesertecosystems.Hikingistheprimaryattraction,butwith8,000climbingroutes,climbingisaclosesecond.Atnight,darkskiesarefitforstargazing.Youcansleepatcampgrounds,orbookaroomatMojaveSands,a1950sroadsidemotelindowntownJoshuaTree.

MarfaTexas

Mostpeople'sassociationwithMarfaistoPradaMarfa,asculptureinstallation（装置）inthewestTexasdesert.Butthere'sactuallymoretoMarfa,startingwithitslocation.LyingbetweentheDavisMountainsandBigBendNationalParkitsnearestneighborissome20milesaway.Whilethepopulationisaround2000don'tletthatfoolyou.Amixtureofart

【2018〜2019学年高二上学）期末统测英语第3页（共10页）】-19-12-185B-installations,exhibitions,andculturalfestivalshasturneduptheheatandit'snotcoolinganytimesoon.

Tucson,Arizona

OldPuebloisasunnyoasissurroundedbywindsweptmountainranges.WhatyoumightnotexpectistheattractivevarietyofnativeplantsrootedatTucsonBotanicalGardens.Ifthat'snotenoughtoattractyou,thebeautyofElConquistadorTucsoncertainlywill.

WhatisuniqueaboutSantaFe?

Itsexhibitions.B.Itslocation.

Itsrichart.D.Itsnativeplants.

WhatisthemainattractionofJoshuaTreeNationalPark（

Climbing.B.Hiking.

Observingstars.D.Sleepingintheopenair.

What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext（

TointroducesomeatractivedestinationsinAmerica）

Torecommendsomewaystohavefun）

ToshowthelonghistoryofAmerica）

TopromotefourdevelopingcitiesintheUSA.

9

MichelleKwanisachampioniceskaterwhohaswonfiveWorldChampionships,nineU.S.ChampionshipsandtwoOlympicmedals,inadditiontocountlessotherskatingcompeti-tions.Whileaudienceshaveseenherglideefortlesslyacrosstheicelonghoursofpracticeanddevotioncontributeeachjumpandspin.

Kwanbeganiceskatingwhenshewasfiveyearsoldandherskilquicklybecameevident.Attheageofeightsheskatedseveralhoursadayeverydayoftheweek.Beforeschoolafterschoolandonweekendsshewasattheicerink.Thecostoficetimeandcoa-chesquicklygrewbutherparentswerecommitedtohersuccess.Herfamilysoldtheirhomeandpurchasedamuchsmaleronetofreeupmoneytopayforhericeskating.

WhenKwanwas13,sheperformedatherfirstU.S.NationalChampionships.Afteradisappointingperformanceshesworetoworkevenharderandimprove）Shedid）Thenextyear,shefinishedsecond.Fromthereshewentontowinasilvermedalatthe1998OlympicsandthefirstofherWorldChampionships.Shefollowedupwithabronzemedalatthe2002OlympicGames.

Kwanis7hemos7decora7edfigureska7erinAmericanhis7ory.Shewas7hesolemember7o7heU.S.FigureSkatingHallofFameandtheWorldFigureSkatingHallofFameclassesof2012,andin2014!

shewasappointedtotheHallofFameattheU.S.NationalCompetition.

EvenafterretiringfromskatingKwanhasnotgivenupherdevotiontolearningserviceandhardwork）Shereceivedhercolegedegreein2009fromtheUniversityofDenverandis

【2018〜2019学年高二上学）期末统测英语第4页（共10页）】-19-12-185B-

pursuinggraduatestudiesininternationalrelationsatTuftsUniversity.Meanwhile,shehas

heldseveraldiplomaticandambassadorpositionsrepresentingtheUnitedStatesglobally.Ultimately,whetherontheice,intheclassroomorrepresentinghernation,Kwanpresentsoneconsistentquality-devotion.

WhatdoweknowaboutKwanaccordingtothetext?

Sheperformedbadlyinherfirstnationalcompetition.

ShehaswonfiveU.S.Championships.

ShefailedtograduatefromTuftsUniversity.

Shehasn'twonthesecondplaceinOlympicGames.

WhatattitudedidKwan'sparentshavetowardshertrainingskating（

Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Cautious.

WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKwan（

A.Warm-hearted.B.Energetic.

C.Easygoing.D.Devoted.

Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext（

About150millionyearsago,inMontana,ayoungdinosaurroamedthroughaland.Notyetfiveyearsoldthelong-neckedcreaturesomehowendedupburiedinaviolentandmuddyflood,foreverfreezingitinadolescence.

Nowresearchershavefoundthispotentialyrecord-setingdinosaur）Afteruncoveringtheremains,thescientistsarguethattheskull（颅骨）isthesmallestyetfoundfromagroupoflong-neckeddinosaurscalledDiplodocus（梁龙）.Thelittlefellowevenhasanickname：

AndrewaGterAndrewCarnegiewhoGundedtheresearchandthereisaDiplodocusspeciesnamedaGterhim.

Withitsskulljust10inchesacross,researchers'bestguessisthatAndrewwasajuvenileDiplodocus—anespeciallyrarefind.WhilemorethanahundredDiplodocussampleshavebeendiscovered,theirskullsaremuchrarer.Fewerthanadozenhavebeenduguptodate.Iftheresearchers'recons7rucioniscorrec7Andrew'sskulcouldbe7hesmales7andleas7ma7ureDiplodocusskulleverfound,potentiallyprovidinginsightsintothedinosaur'sdevelopment.

KristiCurryRogers,apaleontologistatMacalesterCollegeinMinnesotadoesn'tfullyagreewiththefindingsbecauseofthepoorpreservationofthefossil（化石）.Andrew'sskullsmissingpartsofthecheekpalateandlowerjawplusthefossilsareslightlypressed.Theseproblemsmakeithardtoreconstructtheskulletaloneinferthedinosaur'sbehaviorromit.

“Theresearchersdon'taddressthedamageoftheskullorthemissingcomponentsofthe

faceinanygreatdetail,whichcouldeasilychangetheexplanationsshesaidinanemail.

Fornow,DiplodocusisthebestguessforAndrew'sidentity,butitcouldalsobeanunknownspecies.Tohelpsettlethedebate,Andrew'sskulliscurrentlybeing3-Dscannedforfutureresearch.

Whatdidtheresearchersdiscover?

A.TheyoungestDiplodocus.B.Thebiggestdinosaurskull.

C.AspeciesofDiplodocuses.D.Araredinosaurfossil.

Theunderlinedword“juvenile"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“

AstrongByoungCancientDdead

WhydoesRogersdisagreewiththeresearchers'guess（

Theguessofthefossillacksenoughevidence.

Theresearchershavelostsomepartsofthefossil.

Shecouldn'tunderstandtheresearchers'explanations.

Shehashisownopinionsaboutthedinosaur'sdevelopment.

WhatwillresearchersdowithAndrew'sskull（

AFindmoredinosaurs）BSetarecord）

C.Dofurtherresearch.D.Holdsomeexhibitions.

:

Theresultsfromtheworld'slargestsleepstudyhaveshownthatpeoplewhosleeponaveragebetween7to8hourspernightperformbettercognitively（认知地）thanthosewhosleeplessormore7han7hisamoun7.

Theworld'slargestsleepstudywaslaunch