山东省济南市历下区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx
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山东省济南市历下区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx
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山东省济南市历下区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题答案+解析
山东省济南市历下区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Peterhadthe________/fluː/lastweekend.
A.fewB.fluC.fullD.fun
2.Hehardly________/ˈevər/eatsjunkfood.
A.evenB.everC.examD.every
3.First,diga________/həʊl/.Thenyoucanputatreeintoit.
A.holeB.hardC.handD.head
4.Sarahlosther________/ˈwɒlɪt/andworriedfordays.
A.walletB.weeklyC.writerD.water
5.OntheSpringFestival,weusuallyget________/təˈɡeðə(r)/tohaveabigmeal.
A.televisionB.teenagerC.talentedD.together
6.—Bob,doyouhaveanyplansforthefuture?
—Yes,Iwanttobe_________actor.
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.—Jim,youplaytheguitarverywell.Whotaughtyou?
—Noone,Ijusttaught_________.
A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself
8.—Willtherebe_________pollutioninthefuture?
—Yes,Ihopeso.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowersfromnowon.
A.lessB.alittleC.fewerD.afew
9.—HowoftendoesLiHuagetupearlytoexercise?
—_________.Hedoesn’tlikeexerciseatall.
A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Usually
10.Forme,_________ismoreimportantthanmyfamily.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
11.—Doyouliketowatchthetalentshows?
—No,Idon’t.Ithinktheyare_________.
A.luckyB.educationalC.meaninglessD.expensive
12._________Tinawasilllastnight,shestilldidagoodjobinthedancingcompetition.
A.SoB.IfC.HoweverD.Although
13.—Alice,whatdoyouusuallydoonThanksgiving?
—IntheUS,weusuallycelebrateit_________abigmeal.
A.asB.withC.forD.from
14.—Mike,what’stoday?
IsitMondaythe15th?
—I’mnotsure.Letmetakealookatthe_________.
A.cartoonB.collegeC.calendarD.chocolate
15.Whenyoufeelupset,acutecatvideomight_________makeyouhappy.
A.clearlyB.probablyC.cheaplyD.quietly
16.—DidyouseethemovieMyPeople,MyCountry?
—Yes,ofcourse.Itisfantastic.Ithinkitisoneof_________moviesin2019.
A.thebestB.betterC.theworstD.worse
17.—Paul,canyoucometomypartythisSaturday?
—_________.Ihavetohelpmymotheraroundthehouse.
A.Seeyouthen.B.OK.Let’smeetat11.
C.Sorry,Ican’t.D.Great,I’dloveto.
18.—Lisa,_________doyoumakeabananamilkshake?
—First,peelthreebananas.Next,....
A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
19.—Listen!
_________beautifullySallyissinging!
—Yes.Sheisverytalented.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
20.Whichoneisusuallynotnecessaryforabirthdaypartyatapersonalhouse?
A.
B.
C.
D.
21.—WewanttoatriptoXi’anthiswinterholiday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
—Sure.Thanksforasking.
A.wonderB.organizeC.touchD.reach
22.Lucyisaverygoodsister.Shecanherselfandherlittlesisterwhenherparentsarenotathome.
A.lookafterB.makesureC.findoutD.talkabout
23.—Grace,yourroombeforeyougooutwithyourfriends,OK?
—Iwilldoitrightnow,Mom.
A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.toclean
24.—WhenwillwehavethepicnicwithMr.andMrs.Green?
—Iftherain,wewillmakeittomorrow.
A.stopB.stopsC.stoppedD.willstop
25.—Alexis,couldyoutellusfor2020?
—Sure,Ihopetomakemorefriends.
A.howdidyoulearnEnglishB.whenyouplantodoit
C.wheredoyouwishtovisitD.whatyouexpecttodo
二、完型填空
Haveyoueverhadtodotheoppositeofwhatyourmomsays?
Ihave.Oneday,Icamehomesick26school.Mymomwasmakingmesoupinthekitchenandthenshestartedtoactreally27.Whenshetalkedtome,herwordswerenotclearandherfacelookeddroopy.Also,shewasn’tactinglike28.
Atfirst,Ithoughtshewasjust29withme,butafterawhileIknewsomethingwasvery30.Isaid,“IthinkIshouldcall911.”Butmymomsaid,“Whatdoyoumean?
I’mfine!
Whywouldyoudothat?
”IputdownthephonethenbecausemymomisanurseandIthoughtshewouldknow31todo.ButI32feltsurethatsomethingwasnotright,soI33Ihadtodosomething.Ipickedupthephoneagainandcalledmydad.Assoonasmydad34herspeak,hecalled911rightaway.It35mymomwashavingastroke(中风)!
Astrokeiswhenthebloodsupplyinyourbrain(大脑供血)iscutoff,andit’svery36.Theambulancecametoourhouseandtookmymomtothehospital.She’sdoinggreatnow.
MymomneverstopstalkingabouthowI37herlife.She’ssoproudandtellsmeallthetime.Shesaysshe’ssohappyIwasthere38shedidn’tevenknowatallshewashavingastroke.Herbrainwasconfused,I’mreallyhappyIknewsomethingwaswrong.Alittlewhileago,the911operatorandmymom’sdoctorcametomyschoolandgave39anaward(奖)calledthe“LifesavingAward.”I’mproudofmyselfforstaying40andcallingforhelp.ButmostofallIfeelsohappythatmymomisOK.
26.A.atB.fromC.withD.in
27.A.healthyB.excitedC.differentD.scared
28.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.ourselves
29.A.makingB.cookingC.jokingD.fighting
30.A.wrongB.rightC.noisyD.interesting
31.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what
32.A.neverB.stillC.hardlyD.sometimes
33.A.questionedB.wonderedC.discussedD.decided
34.A.heardB.sawC.sharedD.moved
35.A.caredforB.turnedoutC.helpedoutD.lookedfor
36.A.crowdedB.successfulC.dangerousD.simple
37.A.fellB.lostC.sentD.saved
38.A.soB.ifC.althoughD.because
39.A.meB.herC.themD.us
40.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot
三、补全对话单选
Anna:
Hello,Annaspeaking.
Peter:
Hi,Anna.ThisisPeter._________
Anna:
Notmuch.Iamjustreadingamagazineathome.
Peter:
Soundsgood.Oh,Anna,I’mgoingtohaveaNewYear’spartythisweekend.
Anna:
Really?
Atyourhouse?
Peter:
Yes.Canyoujoinus?
Er.Alotofourclassmatesarecoming.
Anna:
_________Theremustbelotsoffun.Itrulyexpectit!
Peter:
Great!
But...Anna,_________
Anna:
Sure,Icanhelpyou.Sowhenwillyouhavetheparty?
Peter:
Atsixo’clockonSaturdayevening.Wecanallmeetandwatchamovie.
Anna:
No,Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchamovie.It’sboring._________
Peter:
OK.Goodidea.Canyouhelpmeplanthepartygames?
Anna:
Ofcourse,Icandothat.Andcanyoubuysomefoodforus?
Peter:
Yes,_________CatchyouonSaturday!
Anna:
Seeyou!
41.
A.How’sitgoing?
B.Whatareyoudoing?
C.What’stheweatherlike?
D.Whereareyoufrom?
42.
A.Ihopenot.B.Iamafraidso.
C.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Well,Idon’tknow.
43.
A.Canyoureaditforme?
B.Couldyouhelpme?
C.Doyouenjoytheparty?
D.WillItravelmuch?
44.
A.Whataboutexercising?
B.Wewon’tgotothemovie.
C.Wouldyouliketocome?
D.Let’splaypartygames.
45.
A.howcome?
B.hereyouare.
C.prettygood.D.noproblem.
四、阅读单选
WhenAmandagothomeonFriday,shesatdowninherfavoritechairwithasadface.
“What’sgoingon,Amanda?
”herdadaskedashewasreadingthenewspaper.
“IhavetocreateawebpageformyITclass,anditistakingalotmoretimethanIthoughtitwould.”Amandaanswered.
HerfatherfoldedhisnewspaperandaskedAmandawhatthewebpageisabout.“It’saboutthedifferencebetweennewspapernewsandinternetnews,”Amandasaid,“Ihavetocollectinformation,examplesandillustrations(插图).”
“Soundsdifficult.Doyouhavesomeonetohelpyou?
”herdadasked.
“IhaveapartnernamedZach,”Amandareplied.“Wedidresearch(研究)ontheinternettodayandfoundsomepicturestouse.”
“Youareluckyyouhavetheinternetforresearch,”herdadsaid.“Backinmyday,wehadtodoallofourresearchatthelibraryandlookthroughbooks,newspapersandmagazines.”Hethenasked,“Whatisthedifferencebetweennewspapernewsandinternetnews?
”
Amandasharedthemaindifferences:
newspapernewsisprintedonpaper,andinternetnewsispublished(出版)online;newspapernewsonlyappearsonceaday,andinternetnewscomesoutalmostassoonasthenewshappens;manynewspapersdon’tevenprintadailypaper,andinternetnewsispublishedallthetime.“IlikeinternetnewsbetterbecauseIliketolearnaboutthenewswhenithappens.”
Herdadsaid,“IstilllikenewspapernewsbetterbecauseIliketoholdthepaperinmyhandsandturnthepages.”
Amandasatdownonherchairagainandsaid,“Youaresooldschool,dad.”
46.Amandahasto_______forherITclass.
A.takeanITclass
B.readanewspaper
C.createawebpage
D.helpwithhousework
47.Amandaisgoingtocreateawebpageaboutthedifferencebetween_______.
A.newspapernewsandinternetnews
B.informationandresearches
C.researchesandexamples
D.partnersandillustrations
48.Amanda’sfatherthinksshe’sluckybecause_______.
A.shefoundsomepicturestouse
B.shecandoresearchontheinternet
C.shehasapartnertoworkwith
D.shehastostudyinthelibrary
49.Amandalikesinternetnewsbetterbecauseshelikesto_______.
A.seeitappearonthepaperonceaday
B.learnaboutthenewswhenithappens
C.holdthepaperinherhandseveryday
D.sharethenewswithherbestpartners
50.Accordingtothepassage,Amandathinksherdadis_______.
A.carefulB.seriousC.creativeD.outofdate
Inthepast,gettingrecipesandcookingtipswasdifficult.Apersonhadtogotothestoreandbuyacookbook,orgetrecipesfromfriends.NowtheInternethaschangedallthat.Ifyouwanttofindarecipeforsomedishes,justgoonline.Itcouldn’tbesimpler.
Cookingblogsareagreatsourceofinformationbecausetheyarefreeandtherearesomanyofthem.Theyarealsonicebecausetheygivealldifferentkindsofideas.Theproblemwithblogsisthatbecausewedon’tknowwhoiswritingthem,weneedtousethemcarefully.Whenyouarelookingatanewblog,youdon’tknowifthewriterknowswhatheorsheistalkingabout.
Today,we’dliketointroduce(介绍)twopopularcookingblogs.ThefirstiscalledSmittenKitchen.ThiswebsiteisrunbyafamilylivinginNew
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