陕西省西安市八校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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陕西省西安市八校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InalibraryB.InaclassroomC.Inabookstore
2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?
A.$19B.$18C.$20
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJaneB.AradioprogramC.Aweekendtrip
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?
A.Themanwilltalkwiththewoman’sroommate
B.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwithherroommate
C.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwiththeman
5.Whydidthewomanapologize?
A.Shemadealatedelivery
B.Shewenttothewrongplace
C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback
第二节
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhoseCDisbroken?
A.Jack’sB.Mum’sC.Kathy’s
7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?
A.BuyheranewCDB.DosomecleaningC.Giveher10dollars
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?
A.ReviewingareportB.RewritingareportC.Typingareport
9.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?
A.InherofficeB.AthomeC.Inarestaurant
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderacameraforhiswife
B.Togetacamerachanged
C.Tohaveacamerarepaired
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?
A.BlackB.PinkC.Orange
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Waituntilfurthernotice
B.Makeaphonecall
C.Comeagainthenextday
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?
A.StayathomeB.GotoaplayC.VisitKinston
14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?
A.MeetherauntB.AttendapartyC.Seeacarshow
15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?
A.TocallupBettyB.TobuysomeDVDsC.TopickupDaniel
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.FellowworkersB.ClassmatesC.Guideandtourist
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?
A.Inamuseum
B.Ataradiostation
C.IntheGuinnessCompany
18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?
A.Abird-shootingtripB.AvisittoEuropeC.Atelevisiontalkshow
19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?
A.In1875B.In1955C.In1950
20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts
B.Thefounderofthecompany
C.Theoldestpersonintheworld
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Getreadytofillyourdaysfulloffunandadventure.WestDorset,anareaofoutstandingnaturalbeauty,isalwaysaplacetogoandthereisalwayssomethinggoingon.Thefollowingaresomeofthestarattractions.
MappertonHouse&
Gardens
Impressivevalleygardenssurroundedbywoodedlandscape.
Gardensopen:
Daily11am---5pmexceptSaturdays,MarchtoOctoberincluded.
BookingthroughT-e-l:
(01308)862645orw+w=w.mapperton.c-o/m
BridportMuseum
Localhistorymuseumdetailingthetown’sfamousropeandnettradewithadditionalchangingtemporarydisplays.WealsohaveayearroundLocalHistoryGentrenearbywhereyoucancompletelocalandfamilyhistoryresearch.
Open:
Monday-Saturday,ApriltoOctoberincluded.
(01308)458703orw+w=w.bridportmuseum.co.uk
FurleighEstateWineTours
Vineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK’smostoutstandingsparklingwine.Comeandseehowthe2016WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.
Openforsales:
11am-4pmFridaysandSaturdays,toursat2pm
(01308)488991orw+w=w.furleighestate.co.uk
Email:
info@furleigliestate.co.uk
OldCrownCourtandCells
Experiencetwohundredyearsofshockingcrimeandpunishment.LocationofTolpuddleMartyrs’trial.Toursofcourtroomandcellsonselectedafternoonsmid-JulytoendAugust.
Monday-Friday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.
Bookingthroughw+w=w.visit-dorset.c-o/m
Forallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,pricesandalsosomegreatdiscountsandspecialoffers,pleasegotow+w=w.visit-dorset.c-o/m.
21.Wherecanyoulearnaboutwinemaking?
A.AtMappertonHouse&
GardensB.AtOldCrownCourtandCells
C.AtBridportMuseumD.AtFurleighEstate
22.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?
A.w+w=w.furleighestate.co.ukB.w+w=w.visit-dorset.c-o/m.
C.w+w=w.bridportmuseum.co.ukD.w+w=w.mapperton.c-o/m
23.Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?
A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Saturday
B
IcanneverforgetthestampincidentwhichhappenedwhenIwasaprimaryschoolpupil.
Mybestfriend,Apple,wasastamp—collector.Hetriedeverywaytogetstampsandspenteverypennyhehadonthem.Onceheobtainedabeautifulor
precious
stamphewouldbemorethanhappy.Iwasalwayshiscompanioninhissearchforstamps.
OnedayApplewhisperedtomemysteriouslythathehadfoundamostwonderfulstamponaletteraddressedtoouryoung
arithmetic
teacher,whowasaveryprettyandkind-heartedgirl.Applewantedthatstampbadlytheideaofstealingtheletteroccurredtohim.Iwasfrightenedandbeggedhimnottodothat.
ThateveningApplehurriedtomyhomeandshowedmealetter.Itwasaman'
shandwriting.Inthelettertheman
implored
ourteachertoforgivehimandaskedhertomeethimatthegateofCentralParkateightthatevening.Ifnot,he’dtakeitthatshewouldneverforgivehim,anditmeantheendoftheirrelationship.
"
Theteacheraskedmeiftherewasanyletterforherthisafternoon.Yousee,sheknowsIamastamp-collectorandalwayswanderabouttheplacewherelettersaredelivered.WhenIsaid'
No'
shelookedrathersad,"
Appletoldme.Wewerecompletelyataloss.Toofrightenedtogototheteacher,wedecidedtogotothemeetingplaceourselves.
Attheparkgate,wesawatallyoungmanwithglasses,walkingbackandforthasifhewaswaitingforsomeone.Ididnotknowhowlongwehadbeenthere.Finally,themanleft,lookingveryworriedanddisappointed.
Afewdayslater,Applerantomewithstampsinhishandandtearsinhiseyes.Hetoldmethatthesewerefromourteacher.Shesaidthatsheoncehadafriendwhowasastamp-collectortoo,butshehadlosthimforever,sothestampsshehadcollectedforhimwerenolongeruseful.
…
24.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutApple’splanthatday?
A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.AnxiousD.Regretful
25.Whydidthemanwritetotheauthor’steacher?
A.ToapologizetoherB.Toaskabouttheletter
C.ToshowhisforgivenessD.Toendtheirrelationship
26.Whathappenedtotheteacherandthemanatlast?
A.TheystoppedcollectingstampsB.TheyforgaveApple
C.TheysolvedtheirproblemD.Theybrokeup
27.Whatcouldbethemostappropriateendingparagraphforthetext?
A.Fromthenon,Applenevercollectedanymorestamps;
neitherdidI
B.Fromthenon,AppleandItriedtoavoidmeetingthatmanatourschool
C.Fromthenon,themanwouldaskAppletosendmessagestomyteacher
D.Fromthenon,myteacherwouldgivetoApplethestampsonallherletters
C
Babbage,borninLondonin1791,wasagreatmathematicalgenius.Hewasanaturalinventor.
Whenhefinishedschool,hewenttostudymathematicsatCambridgeUniversity.Later,hegotajobteachingattheuniversity.Whileworkingthere,hedesignedhis“firstdifferenceengine”.Thiswas,basically,ahand-operatedmechanicalcalculator.
Hetooknineyearstobuildapartofthemachine.Thismachinecanmakecomplexmathematicalcalculations.It’sabasicmechanicalcomputer.
Babbagedreamed,however,ofmorecomplicatedmachines.Infact,hedidn’tonlydream;
hebegantodesignthem.Theresultwasaseriesof“analyticalengines”whichwereinfactpowerfulcomputers!
Hisdesignscontainedprocessors,controlunits,amemory,andaninput/outputsystem.Thesearethefouressentialpartsofamodernmathematicalcomputer!
Alas!
His“seconddifferenceengine”couldn’tuseelectricitysincethishadn’tyetbecomeausablesourceofpower,soBabbagehadtomakedowithmechanicalsystems.Forthisreason,themachinewasbig,complicatedandexpensive.ThoughBabbageproducedcompleteplansforthemachine,hecouldn’tbuildit.Itwastooadvancedforitsage!
Itwasnotuntilalmost160yearslaterthatBabbage’s“seconddifferenceengine”wasfinallymanufactured.ThefirstworkingversionofthismachinewasbuiltbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,fortheBabbagebicentenaryin1991.AsecondmachinewasthenbuiltforanAmericanhigh-techmillionaire,whoputitintheComputerHistoryMuseum,inCalifornia.
Babbage’sanalyticalengineswouldhaveused“programs”likethoseusedinthetextile(纺织)industrytomakecomplicatedpatterns,buttheywereneverbuilt.Thisbrilliantmathematicianreallywastoofaraheadofhistime!
28.WheredidBabbageplanhis“firstdifferenceengine”?
A.InLondonB.AthighschoolC.AtCambridgeD.InScienceMuseum
29.Whatdoweknowabouthis“seconddifferenceengine”?
A.Ittookhimnineyearstobuildit
B.Itwasfaraheadofitstime
C.Itsdeigncameoutinhisdreams
D.Itspowersourcewaselect
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