专八人文知识资料Word文档下载推荐.docx

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B.TheBritishconstitutionincludesParliamentaryacts.

C.TheBritishconstitutionincludesdecisionsmadebycourtsoflaw.

D.TheBritishconstitutionincludesonesinglewrittenconstitution.

指南样题二

31.InBritain,____hastheultimateauthorityoflegislation

A.theQueen

B.theHouseofCommons

C.theHouseofLords

D.thePrimeMinister

加拿大政治

2007真题

32.TheHeadofStateofCanadaisrepresentedby

A.theMonarch

B.thePresident

C.thePrimeMinister

D.theGovernor-General

新西兰政治

2009真题

31.TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis

A.thegovernor-general.

B.thePrimeMinister.

C.thehighcommissioner.

D.themonarchoftheUnitedKingdom.

指南样题五

32.ThejuryintheHighCourtofNewZealandiscomposedof---members.

A.12

B.14

C.16

D.18

二.地理

城市概况：

美国城市

33.WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTlocatedintheNortheast,U.S.?

A.Huston.

B.Boston.

C.Baltimore.

D.Philadelphia.

英国城市

考纲样题

31.WhereisEdinburgh?

A.InWales

B.InScotland

C.InNorthernIreland

D.InIreland

32.ThecapitalofScotlandis

A.Glasgow.

B.Edinburgh.

C.Manchester.

D.London.

指南样题三：

31.---isthecapitalofScotland.

A.Dublin

B.Edinburgh

C.Cardiff

D.NewCastle

加拿大城市

31.______isthecapitalcityofCanada.

A.Vancouver

B.Ottawa

C.Montreal

D.York

31. 

ThelargestcityinCanadais

A.Vancouver.

B.Montreal.

C.Toronto

D.Ottawa.

32.ThefirstcityeverfoundedinCanadais

A.Quebec.

B.Vancouver.

C.Toronto.

D.Montreal.

澳大利亚城市

33.ThecapitalofAustraliais____

A.Sydney

B.Melbourne

C.Canberra

D.Perth

2009年真题

34.WhichofthefollowingcitiesislocatedattheeasterncoastofAustralia.

A.Perth.

B.Adelaide.

C.Sydney.

D.Melbourne.

指南样题四

32.Thecityof---,whichwasformerlyknownasPortJackson,istheplaceoftheearliestcolonialsettlementinAustralia.

A.Melbourne

B.Sydney

C.Perth

D.Darwin

指南样题十：

33.Afterthegoldenrush,thecityof---becamethefinancialandeconomiccentreinAustralia.

A.Canberra

B.Sydney

C.Melbourne

新西兰城市

32.ThecapitalofNewZealandis

A.Christchurch

B.Auckland

C.Wellington

D.Hamilton

国家全称：

指南样题一

31.TheUnitedKingdomisalsoknownbyitsofficialname

A.theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandEngland

B.theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain

C.theUnitedKingdomofBritishIsles

D.theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland

国家地貌:

34.ItisknownthatIrishlandscapeisfeaturedby

A.bogs

B.mountains

C.grassland

D.rivers

河流:

31.---isrecognizedasthelongestriverinBritain.

A.TheThamesRiver

B.TheAmazonRiver

C.TheSevernRiver

D.TheRhineRiver

国家名胜：

指南样题三

33.YoucanfindtheGrandCanyonintheStateof

A.Arizona

B.California

C.NewMexico

D.Chicago

人口分布和概况：

34.Around---ofNewZealandersarefoundinNorthIsland.

B.1/2

C.3/5

D.4/10

指南样题六

31.IntheUnitedStates,---ofthetotalofthepopulationareAsianAmericans

A.12%

B.9%

C.6%

D.3%

32.Comparedwiththeotherracialandethnicminoritygroups,---leadarelativelybetter-offlifeintheUS.

A.theblacks

B.theAsianAmericans

C.theIndians

D.theHispanics

经济地理：

样题四

31.Theleading---stateintheUnitedStatesisWisconsin.

A.wheat

B.rice

C.dairy

D.maize

三.历史：

美国历史

31.ThePresidentduringtheAmericanCivilWarwas

A.AndrewJackson

B.AbrahamLincoln

C.ThomasJefferson

D.GeorgeWashington

2007年真题

33.TheDeclarationofIndependencewaswrittenby

A.ThomasJefferson

B.GeorgeWashington

C.AlexanderHamilton

D.JamesMadison

33.WhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependenceandlaterbecametheU.S.President?

A.ThomasJefferson.

B.GeorgeWashington.

C.ThomasPaine.

D.JohnAdams.

34.TheEmancipationProclamationtoendtheslaveryplantationsystemintheSouthoftheU.S.wasissuedby

A.AbrahamLincoln.

B.ThomasPaine.

C.GeorgeWashington.

D.ThomasJefferson.

33.----wasknownforhisfamousspeech"

IHaveaDream”.

A.JohnF.Kennedy

B.MartinLutherKing，Jr

C.AbramLincoln

D.ThomasJefferson

32.October24,---wasthedatewhenAmericasuffereditsfirststockmarketcrashinhistory.

A.1926

B.1927

C.1928

D.1929

指南样题七

32.Studentsarewonderinghow---couldloseCaliforniatotheUS.

A.France

B.Spain

C.Mexico

D.Portugal

33.AmericanConstitution,theoldestwrittenoneintheworld,startedtotakeeffectin

A.1736

B.1789

C.1798

D.1769

英国历史

31.ThemajorityofthecurrentpopulationintheUKaredescendentsofallthefollowingtribesrespectivelyEXCEPT

A.theAnglos

B.theCelts

C.theJutes

D.theSaxons

Inhistory,RomansoccupiedBritainforabout---years.

A.700

B.600

C.500

D.400

33.Itis---whodeclaredtheHundredYears’WarbetweenEnglandandFrance.

A.EdwardIII

B.HenryIII

C.EdwardII

D.HenryIV

34.Britainwasabletoestablishitselfasaworldleaderinshipbuildinginthemiddleof

A.the16thcentury

B.the17thcentury

C.the18thcentury

D.the19thcentury

33.---istheyearFrancelostitsruleoverQuebec.

B.1763

C.1733

D.1766

31.HenryVIIIstartedhisreligiousreformasastrugglefor

A.divorce

B.power

C.politics

D.peace

澳大利亚历史

34.TheoriginalinhabitantsofAustraliawere

A.theRedIndians

B.theEskimos

C.theAborigines

D.theMaoris

33.WhowerethenativesofAustraliabeforethearrivaloftheBritishsettlers?

A.TheAborigines

B.TheMaori

C.TheIndians

D.TheEskimos

33.WhendidtheAustralianFederationofficiallycomeintobeing?

A.1770.

B.1788.

C.1900.

D.1901.

34.TheyearthecolonizationofAustraliastartedis

A.1768

B.1778

C.1788

D.1798

33.AboriginalcultureinAustraliaissaidtobemorethan----yearsold.

A.20,000

B.30,000

C.40,000

D.50,000

34.TherepublicanmovementhasbeengatheringmomentuminAustraliasince---

A.JohnHoward

B.BobHawke

C.MalcolmFraser

D.PaulKeating

爱尔兰历史：

指南样题八

32.Irishcultureexperiencedagoldenagefrom---to---.

A.theeighthcentury,theeleventhcentury

B.theseventhcentury,theninthcentury

C.thesixthcentury,theeighthcentury

D.thefifthcentury,theseventhcentury

四.宗教：

34.________isthestatechurchinEngland.

A.TheRomanCatholicChurch.

B.TheBaptistChurch

C.TheProtestantChurch

D.TheChurchofEngland

五.媒体

32.WhichofthefollowingisNotaU.S.newsandcablenetwork?

A.ABC

B.CNN

C.CBS

D.BBC

指南样题十

31.ThemostpopularnewspaperinIrelandis

A.TheIrishTimes

B.TheIrishPaper

C.TheIrishIndependent

D.TheIrishDaily

六.体育

2008真题

33. 

WhichofthefollowingistheoldestsportintheUnitedStates?

A.Baseball.

B.Tennis.

C.Basketball.

D.Americanfootball.

七.教育

34.WhichdegreeisofferedincommunitycollegesintheUnitedStates?

A.Master’sdegree

B.Doctor’sdegree

C.Bachelor’sdegree

D.Associate’sdegree

34.TheUniversityofDublinwasnotfoundeduntil

A.the19thcentury

B.the18thcentury

C.the17thcentury

D.the16thcentury

八.社会经济：

英国：

32.TheNationalHealthServiceinBritainoffersafullpackageofmedicalserviceto

A.theunemployed

B.everycitizen

C.citizensundertheageof16

D.residentsagedover60

澳大利亚：

33.Accordingtostatistics,---employerinAustraliaisthemanufacturingindustry.

A.thefourthlargest

B.thethirdlargest

C.thesecondlargest

D.thelargest

34.ThefollowingareallproductsimportedbyAustraliafromChinaEXCEPT

A.food

B.textile

C.steelproducts

D.electronics

加拿大:

34.ThemostimportanteconomicactivityinCanadais

A.mining

B.fishing

C.farming

D.manufacturing

31.---isCanada’sleadingtradingpartner.

A.China

B.America

C.Japan

D.Britain

新西兰：

34.Peoplesometimescall---“theworld’sbiggestfarm”

A.NewZealand

B.Australia

C.Canada

D.Brazil

34.The---introducedold-agepensionsinNewZealandin1898.

A.LaborParty

B.DemocraticParty

C.LiberalParty

D.ConservativeParty

爱尔兰：

33.InIreland,---experiencedthefastestgrowth.

A.engineering

B.textileindustry

C.labour-intensiveindustries

D.high-techindustries

九.节日风俗

指南样题七：

31.Scotsregard---asthemostimportantfestivalinayear.

A.NewYear’sDay

B.ChristmasDay

C.NewYear’sEve

D.Easter

32.ChristmastreeinNewZealandisthered

A.Kowhai

B.totara

C.pohutukawa

D.kauri

第二部分：

英语语言文学

一.文学体裁流派

37._____isdefinedasanexpressionofhumanemotionwhichiscondensedintofourteenlines

A.Freeverse

B.Sonnet

C.Ode

D.Epigram

36.Whoamongthefollowingisapoetoffreeverse?

A.RalphWaldo