大学生高等数学竞赛试题文档格式.docx

大学生高等数学竞赛试题文档格式.docx

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D.The;

a

3.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK.

A.that 

B.this 

C.one 

D.it

4.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______.

A.condition 

B.income 

C.credit 

D.status

5._______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

A.Since 

B.After 

C.While 

D.Unless

6.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.______,he'

sreliable.

A.Orelse 

B.Inshort 

C.Bytheway 

D.Foronething

7.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.

A.on 

B.in 

C.at 

D.about

8.Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan_______us.

A.divide 

B.reject 

C.control 

D.abandon

9.Silk______oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.

A.hadbecome 

10.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'

dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.

A.havingconducted 

B.tobeconducted 

C.conducting 

D.conducted

11.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof______hasbeenproved.

A.whom 

B.which 

C.what 

D.that

12.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt______fromtheworld.

A.carriedaway 

B.brokendown 

C.cutoff 

D.broughtup

13.Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,______ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.

A.eventually 

B.strangely 

C.merely 

D.especially

14.Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat______myinterest.

A.limited 

B.reserved 

C.reflected 

D.spoiled

15.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeaths_______sincetheirhighestin2005.

A.hadnotfallen 

B.wouldnotfall 

C.didnotfall 

D.wouldnothavefallen

16.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.

A.specific 

B.permanent 

C.abstract 

D.universal

17.George_________toofar.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.

A.musthavegone 

B.mighthavegone 

C.can'

thavegone 

D.needn'

thavegone

18.IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattendinthecomingyears

A.littlemore 

B.nomore 

C.muchmore 

D.manymore

19.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.

A.working 

B.work 

C.towork 

D.worked

20.—Themoviestartsat8:

30,andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego

　--.Seeyouat8:

10

A.Solong 

B.Soundsgreat 

C.Goodluck 

D.Haveagoodtime

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe___21___him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever___22___beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong-termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack（棚屋）alone.Theheatwas___23___-almost125oFevenintheshadeofacactus（仙人掌）.___24___asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnon-stop,andallthefoodIate,andtheveryairIbreathed,were___25___withsand,sand,sand!

　　IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas___26___andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.I___27___beinprison!

Myfatheransweredmy___28___withjusttwolines-twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy___29___-twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife:

　　Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars

　　Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars

　　Ireadthosetwolines___30___Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent___31___;

Iwouldlookforthestars

　　Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir___32___amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad___33___toselltotourists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and___34___forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthedeserthadbeenanocean___35___.

　　Whatbroughtaboutthis___36___changeinme?

Thedeserthadn’tchanged,___37___Ihad.Ihadchangedmy___38___Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing___39___ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddiscoveredIhadlookedoutofmyself-createdprisonand___40___thestars

21.A.off 

B.behind 

C.near 

D.beyond

22.A.before 

B.already 

C.then 

D.still

23.A.inflexible 

B.incomprehensible 

C.uncontrollable 

D.unbearable

24.A.Only 

B.Not 

C.Many 

D.Such

25.A.covered 

B.filled 

C.buried 

D.charged

26.A.catchingup 

B.keepingup 

C.givingup 

D.gettingup

27.A.oughtto 

B.mightwell 

C.wouldrather 

D.hadbetter

28.A.request 

B.call 

C.question 

D.letter

29.A.comparison 

B.imagination 

C.consideration 

D.memory

30.A.overandover 

B.byandby 

C.upanddown 

D.nowandthen

31.A.company 

B.occupation 

C.situation 

D.relationship

32.A.movement 

B.reaction 

C.guidance 

D.purpose

33.A.refused 

B.failed 

C.managed 

D.happened

34.A.asked 

B.hunted 

C.waited 

D.headed

35.A.floor 

B.surface 

C.rock 

D.level

36.A.shocking 

B.challenging 

C.puzzling 

D.astonishing

37.A.as 

B.but 

C.for 

D.or

38.A.attitude 

B.principle 

C.identity 

D.standard

39.A.vacation 

B.operation 

C.affair 

D.adventure

40.A.sought 

B.counted 

C.found 

D.reached

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；

每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

　　A

　　“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamLastFriday?

”LindseywhisperstoTori. 

　　Withhereyesshining,toribrags,“YoubetIdid,Seantoldmetwodaysago.”

　　WhoareLindseyandToritalkingabout?

Itjusthappenedtobeyourstruly,AdamFreedmam,Icantellyouthatwhatthatwhattheyaresayingis（a）notniceand（b）noteventrue.Still,LindseyandToriaren’tverydifferentfrommoststudentshereatLintonHighSchool,includingme.Manyofourconversationsaregossip（闲话）.Ihavenoticedthreeeffectsofgossip:

itcanhurtpeople,itcangivegossipersastrangekindofsatisfaction,anditcancausesocialpressuresinagroup. 

　　Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatitcanhurtthepersonbeingtalkedabout.Usually,gossipspreadsinformationaboutatopic-breakups,troubleathome,evendroppingout-thatapersonwouldratherkeepsecret.Themoreembarrassingorshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.Probablytheworsttypeofgossipistheabsolutelie.Peopleoftenthinkofgossipersasharmless,butcruelliescancausepain. 

　　Ifweknowthatgossipcanbeharmful,thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?

Thatanswerliesinanothereffectofgossip:

thesatisfactionitgivesus.Sharingthelatestrumor（传言）canmakeapersonfeelimportantbecauseheorsheknowssomethingthatothersdon’t.Similarly,hearingthelatestrumorcanmakeapersonfeellikepartofthe“ingroup.”Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority（优越感）. 

　　Gossipalsocanhaveathirdeffect:

itstrengthensunwritten,unspokenrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact.ProfessorDavidWilsonexplainsthatgossipisimportantinpolicingbehaviorsinagroup.Translatedintohighschoolterms,thismeansthatifeverybodyyouhangaroundwithislaughingatwhatJohnworeorwhatJanesaid,thenyoucanbetthatwearingorsayingsomethingsimilarwillgetyouthesamekindofnegativeattention.Thedo’sanddon’tsconveyedthroughgossipwillnevershowupinanystudenthandbook. 

　　Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.Thenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetospreadthelatestnews,thingaboutwhyyouwanttogossipandwhateffectsyour“juicystory”mighthave. 

41.Theauthorusesaconversationatthebeginningofthepassageto______. 

　　A.introduceatopic

　　B.presentanargument

　　C.describethecharacters

　　D.clarifyhiswritingpurpose

42.Animportantnegativeeffectsofgossipisthatit______. 

　　A.breaksuprelationships

　　B.embarrassesthelistener

　　C.spreadsinformationaround

　　D.causesunpleasantexperiences

43.Intheauthor’sopinion,manypeopleliketogossipbecauseit______. 

　　A.givesthemafeelingofpleasure

　　B.helpthemtomakemorefriends

　　C.makesthembetterattellingstories

　　D.enablesthemtomeetimportantpeople

44.ProfessorDavidWilsonthinkthatgossipcan______. 

　　A.providestudentswithwrittenrules

　　B.helppeoplewatchtheirownbehaviors

　　C.forceschooltoimprovestudenthandbooks

　　D.attractthepolice’sattentiontogroupbehaviors

45.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?

　　A.Neverbecomeagossiper

　　B.Stayawayfromgossipers

　　C.Don’tletgossipturnintolies

　　D.Thinktwicebeforeyougossip. 

　　B

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