江苏省各市学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编阅读理解Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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江苏省各市学年高一下学期期末英语试题真题汇编阅读理解Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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Hall’sCroft---VisitthetraditionalherbgardensandhomeofShakespeare’sdaughter
SusannaAnneHathaway’sCottage---HearreadingsofShakespeare’smostpopularsonnetsMatyArden’sFarm---Watchfalconrydisplaysandtraditionalcrafts
Shakespeare’sNewPlace---WalkinthefootstepsofShakespeareandexplorewherehewrotesomeofhismosticonicworkslikehisfourtragedies(悲剧).
PriceAdult((18+))£
20
Child(3-17)£
10Under3:
free
Concession(优惠)£
1560+andstudents(18-25)withID
*Ticketsarevalid(有效)foronevisittoeachofyour5propertiesina72hourperiod,
*Pleasenotethatcustomerswhoaredisabledcanbuyaconcessionticketandthenwillbeabletohaveonecareradmittedfree.
Openingdatesandtimes
WinterSeason:
4November2019-15March2020
Shakespeare’sBirthPlace:
openMonday-Sunday,10am-4pm
Shakespeare’sNewPlace:
AnneHathaway’sCottage:
HallsCroft:
openMonday-Sunday,11am-4pm
MaryArden’sFarm:
closed
*Shakespeare’sBirthPlace,Shakespeare’sNewPlace,AnneHathaway’sCottage:
openonthe24December10am-lpm,closed25-26December.
Spring/Summer/AutumnSeason:
16March2020-1November2020
Shakespeare’sBirthPlaceandAnneHathaway’sCottage:
openMonday-Sunday,9am-5pm.
Shakespeare’sNewPlace,Hall’sCroftandMaryArden’sFarm:
openMonday-Sunday10am-5pm
Closingtimeslistedabovearelastentry.
Housesclose30minutesafterlastentry.
1.Accordingtotheadvertisement,visitorscan________.
A.hearShakespeare’ssonnetsatShakespeare’sBirthplace
B.explorewherehecreatedsomeofhismasterworks
C.visitthepropertiesmanytimeswiththeticketin72hours
D.visitthe5propertiesfreeofchargeonChristmasDay
2.IfTom,whoisdisabled,visitsthepropertieswithhiswifeand13-year-oldson,heshouldatleastpay________.
A.£
10B.£
25C.£
30D.£
50
3.LiHua,afanofShakespearefromChina,willvisitShakespeare’sBirthPlaceonJuly25.Heshouldexitatthelatestbefore________.
A.4:
00pmB.4:
30pmC.5:
00pmD.5:
30pm
【答案】1.B2.B3.D
B
Newclimate-controljacketshavehelpedpeoplestaywarminsubzeroconditions,andevenmadecowscomfortableenoughtoproducemoremilk.ButitallbeganwithanIndiangraduate’ssimplewishforclothingthatcouldbeusedforboththecoldBostonwintersandheatedMITcampusrooms.Now,theMITgraduatedcompanyhasbegunsellingthejacketsandotherclothesthatallowwearerstocontroltheirlevelofcomfortwithoutaddingorremovinglayers.“Ourproductscangofrom0°
Cto100°
Cinthepushofabutton,”saidVistakula,founderandCEOofthecompany.“Wehavefourlevelsofheatingandfourlevelsofcoolingthatincludelow,medium,highandveryhigh.”
Whenelectricityrunsthroughthejunctionwheretwodifferentmetalsmeet,itcreatesatemperaturedifferencesothatonesideheatsupandtheothersidecoolsdown.Suchheat-exchangeequipmentalsoneedsfanstoblowawaytheheat.“Wewereabletoreducetheweightandgetridoftheneedforafan,”VistakulatoldInnovationNewsDaily.“Thatmadeitverysuitabletoputitintoclothes.”
Thecurrentclothingrunsonarangeoflaptopbatteries(电池)thatcansupportuptoeighthoursofhotorcoldcomfort.Asidefromshoes,jacketsandbikehelmets,thestartupalsosellskneeandelbowpacksthatprovidehotorcoldtherapy(疗法)forachingjoints.That’sjustthebeginning,asthe20-personteamtriesmanynewanddifferentapplications(应用)inthesearchtofindwhatworks.Theyhavetheireyessetona“HaemoSave”applicationthatcouldusefreezingtemperaturestocontrolbleeding,andpainduringmedicalemergencies.“That’sataveryearlystage,”Vistakulaexplained.
“Itworksforsuperficial(表面的)wounds,butwehavetododeeperwoundsandseewhathappens.”Inanothercase,testswithjacketsadaptedforcowssucceededinenablingthecowstoproducemoremilk.Butthecurrentcostsmeanthatfarmerscan’taffordsuchequipment-atleastnotuntilthecompanyscalesupitsproductionandlowerstheprice.
It’sanambitiousgoal
buttheirconfidenceissupportedbythestartup’sinnovation(创新)philosophy.“Naturehasbeeninnovatingforbillionsofyears,soyoujusthavetolookintherightplace,”Vistakulasaid.“Ifyougolookingforanswers,you’llfindthem.”
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thetechnologywerefirstdesignedtocontrolclimate.
B.Theclothingisuser-friendlywithasimplepushofbutton.
C
Theclothingrunsonbatteriesthatcanlastatleasteighthours.
D.Theclothingneedsfanstocreateatemperaturedifference.
5.AccordingtoVistakula,nexttheyhavetotestwhetherHaemoSavecan________.
A.beappliedtoreducepainB.beusedtocontrolbleeding
C.functionfordeeperwoundsD.makebodytemperatureslow
6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.thetechnologydoesn’tworkwellinpractice
B.thetechnologycanbewidelyappliedinlife
C.thecompanywillincreaseproductiontomeetmarketneeds
D.thecompanyisnowfacingaveryuncertainfuture
7.WhatcanweconcludefromwhatVistakulasaidinthelastparagraph?
A.Wecanprobablyinnovateanythinginnature.
B.Innovationshouldbeencouragedtoprotectnature.
C.Ithastakenbillionsofyearsfornaturetochange.
D.WeshouldinnovateasitagreeswithNature.
【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.D
Itwasdecadesagonow,butit’sstilloneofthemostmemorableconversationsofmylife.Onalong,slowtrainheadingnorth,withnothingtodobutwatchtherain,themansittingoppositebegantryingtotalktome.Likemostyoungwomenwhohavelearnedthehardwaytobecarefulofstrangers,Iwasunfriendly.Butcuriositytookoverwhenhesaidthathewasjustbored,andlikedtalking.
Sothat’swhatwedidforhoursandhoursasthemanturnedouttobequitetalkative.Whenthetrainfinallypulledin,wedidn’tchangenumbers.However,Istillthinkaboutitsometimesonlong,boringjourneys,beforegettingaphoneoutandscrollingsilentlylikeeveryoneelse.It’sararepersonwhocancheerfullybreakthesocialruleaboutnottalkingtostrangerswithoutanyillintention,butlifewouldbemoreinterestingifmoreofusknewhowtodoit.
Andthat’swhyIcan’tbeascynicalasIprobablyshouldbeabout“TubeChat”campaignlaunchedtoencourageBritonstotalktoeachother.Allanyoneisbeingaskedtodoistostartaconversationtheywouldn’totherwisehavehad—maybewithafriendfromwhomthey’vebeenapartoraneighbortheydon’tknow.
Obviously,ittakesmorethanabitofsmalltalkovergardenfencestounitestrangerstogether.Morepeoplelivealonethandidsoagenerationago,andtheriseinfreelancing(自由职业)meansmoreofusworkalonetoo.Wesocializeincreasinglythroughscreens,sendingtextsinsteadofbotheringtocall.
It’struethatthe“TubeChat”campaignofafewyearsbackfailedinitsattemptstomakeLondonerstalktoeachotheronpublictransport.ButevencitypeoplewhowouldnormallydieratherthanmakeeyecontactwithstrangersstillhappilygatherinlargenumbersbytheThamesfortheNewYear’sEvefireworks.Theywouldgetafarbetterviewathomeontelevision—it’snotreallyaboutthefireworks,butaboutbeingpartofsomethingcommunal(公共的).
There’snoguarantee(保证)thatthislatestcampaigntoreconnectwillsucceedwhereverothershavefailed.Butifthereeveramomenttostopsocialdisbeliefitmaystartafiretowarmaworldthatsometimesfeelscold.Wherevermytrainfriendisnow,________.
8.Theauthorintroducedhertrainfriendto________.
A.sharehermostmemorablebutboringjourney
B.expressherdeepregretforlosingtouchwithhim
C.showthattalkingtostrangerscanaddinteresttolife
D.explainwhypeoplearebecomingindifferent
9.Theunderlinedword“cynical”isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.doubtfulB.supportiveC.confusedD.disappointed
10.TheexampleofLondonersgatheringfortheNewYear’sEvefireworksisusedtoshowthat________.
A.“TubeChat”,failedinitsattemptstounitestrangerstogether
B.it’shardtobreakthesocialruleaboutnottalkingtostrangers
C.peoplehaveawishtobesociallyconnectedbynature
D.“TubeChat”madesomedifferencetoreconnectingpeople
11.Whichofthefollowingbestfitsintheblankinthelastparagraph?
A.Ihopehe’sstilltalkingB.Ihopeheisstillasinteresting
C.IwillmisshimforeverD.Iwilltrytogetintouchwithhim
12.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Keepourdesiretoconnect.B.Avoidtalkingtostrangers.
C.ShowrespectforsocialdisbeliefD.Socializewithourfriends.
【答案】8.C9.A10.C11.A12.A
连云港市2019─2020学年第二学期高一期末调研考试英语试题真题
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分.满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项.
PostureCorrectorForMenandWomen
●LetOurPostureCorrectorBePartofYourPain-freeLife.
Asmybrothersufferedclavicle(锁骨)painafteracaraccident,Dr.Johnadvisedustotryposturecorrector.Luckily,mybrothercametohishappiestselfagain.Besidescorrectinghisposture,healsogotrelieffromback,shoulderandneckpainallatthesametime.
●GoodPostureIsHealthyForBothMenAndWomen.
Wearingourbackbrace(背带)forsometime,you’llkee
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