高二上学期期末英语试题 含答案VIII文档格式.docx

高二上学期期末英语试题 含答案VIII文档格式.docx

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不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

I．听力（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听录音，将所听到的内容填入题号为1-10的空格处。

听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音播放两遍。

April22isEarthDay.Everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!

Theearthhaswarmedbyabout

（1）__________________________overthepast100years,butwhyandhow?

Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmer

（2）_________________.Butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythingswhichmaketheearthwarmer.

First,greenhouseeffectisaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.Peopleletout（3）____________________intotheaireveryyear.Itmakestheearthwarmer.Climatechangeisanotherimportantreason.Sometimesitbeestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainand（4）___________________.Thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.（5）____________,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.

Whentheearthbeeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandarise（6）_________________.Itwillaffectthe（7）____________________,animalsandpeople.On（8）_____________________,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.Thesepeoplecannolongerlive（9）_______________________.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemeterby2100.

Peoplecanaffecttheearth'

sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.Forexample,wecan（10）__________________________.Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.

II.语言知识及运用（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：

单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

11．_________fromhislook,hemusthaveenjoyedhismeal.

A．JudgedB．JudgingC．JudgeD．Tojudge

12．ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybut

alsoitsweather.

A．whenB．beforeC．thatD．where

13．Ifyoudon’tgiveupthefight,you’llhavetosufferthe______ofyourownaction.

A．outeB．consequenceC．resultD．cause

14．—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

—I______it,butIwasbusypreparingfortheModelUnitedNationsConference.

A．attendedB．hadattended

C．wouldattendD．wouldhaveattended

15．Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter________silent.

A．remainB．beremaining

C．havingremainedD．toremain

16．Idon’tadviceyoutoopenapanynow,because________willtakeafewyearsforthisregiontorecovereconomically.

A．thatB．thisC．itD．one

17．—Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?

—Idon’tknow,butit’shightime________something.

A．I’mdecidingB．I’lldecide

C．IdecideD．Idecided

18．________toworkovertimethatevening,ImissedthewonderfulfilmLifeofPi.

A．BeingaskedB．Havingbeenasked

C．HavingaskedD．Tobeasked

19．________tomorrow,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A．Wouldheleave 

B．Washeleaving

C．Ifheleave 

D．Werehetoleave

20．Shethoughtitwouldbegoodforhersonto________homeandworkinbigcities.

A．keepawayfromB．getawayfrom

C．getawaywithD．keepawaywith

第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__21___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___22____myparents.

Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__23___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelsetocleanup!

”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.

Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___24_____towhatevermyparentsdid!

Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____25___,Iwouldplantagarden!

Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedtoeup.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____26_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__27___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.

However,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___28_____atmebecausehefounditwas___29____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___30__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers.

Regardlessoftheir____31___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____32___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodpanions:

theybreathe,theybloom,they____33____tocareandlove.

IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____34___myparents.TodayIbeeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelveryproud.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____35___thatmakesmearealgardener.

21．A．memoryB．dreamC．intentionD．design

22．A．pleaseB．changeC．helpD．annoy

23．A．doubtB．appreciationC．surpriseD．excitement

24．A．equalB．similarC．oppositeD．superior

25．A．discouragingB．valuableC．interestingD．upsetting

26．A．toB．withC．inD．by

27．A．LuckilyB．CheerfullyC．RegularlyD．Eventually

28．A．shoutedB．laughedC．glancedD．jumped

29．A．troublesomeB．convenientC．enjoyableD．dangerous

30．A．sadnessB．displeasureC．delightD．relief

31．A．dislikeB．encouragementC．threatD．suggestion

32．A．decidedB．stoppedC．continuedD．struggled

33．A．devoteB．turnC．leadD．respond

34．A．defeatB．satisfyC．respectD．challenge

35．A．freedomB．natureC．growthD．life

第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36～45的相应位置上。

Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（36）_______theyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,（37）___________（think）thatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarm（38）______safe.

Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,（39）______probablyaretoo.Ifyou（40）____leavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelter（41）_________thewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.

If（42）________（leave）aloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthem（43）________（close）whentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelter（44）_______goodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,（45）_________maycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.

III.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第—节阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.Butintheninedayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled---to$1.01perpack---smokershavejammedtelephone“quitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.

Thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.They’vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreasesforyears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.Norisitashocktotheindustry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.

Theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingupthehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.Yettherateoftaxationvarieswidely.

InManhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation,apackofMarlboroLightKingscost$10.06atonedrugstoreWednesday.InCharleston,S.C.,wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxisthelowestinthenation,thepricewas$4.78.

Theinfluenceisobvious.

InNewYork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys---13.8%,farbelowthenationalaverage.Byparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinKentucky.Otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.

HalRogers,RepresentativefromKentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-ineAmericans“whochoosetosmoke.”

That’strue.Butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-ineworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace.Asfortoday’sadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies,cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.

46．Thetextismainlyabout___________.

A．thepriceofcigarettesB．therateofteensmoking

C．thedifferencesintobaccotaxrateD．theeffectoftobaccotaxincrease

47．Whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?

A．Somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.

B．Teensmokersarepricesensitive.

C．Tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.

D．Tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.

48．Theunderlinedword"

deter"

inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.

A．benefitB．removeC．discourageD．free

49．Rogers’attitudetowardsthelow-inesmokersmightbethatof.

A．toleranceB．sympathyC．doubtD．unconcern

50．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.

B．Low-ineAmericansaremorelikelytofalli