中考英语专项练习健康环保类阅读1Word文档下载推荐.docx

中考英语专项练习健康环保类阅读1Word文档下载推荐.docx

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（2）WhydidLiHongloseherjob？

（3）Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan'

teatallthefoodyouaskfor？

（4）Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome？

（5）What'

sthemainideaofthepassage？

　　．

二．阅读理解（共14小题）

2．Lifetodayisbetterthanbefore．Peopleeatmoregoodfood﹣﹣meat，fishandeggs．Theyoftengooutforgoodmealswiththeirfamiliesorfriends．Buttheyareeasiertogetill，why？

Becausemoremeatandfish，lesssportsarebadforhealth，goodsleep，lessmeatandenoughsportsaregoodforhealth．Ourbodiesneedvegetablesandfruit，too．Therearealotofvitaminsinthem，theyaregoodforoureyesandskin．

Asforme，Ilikeallsports．AndIusuallyplaysportsforanhourafterschool．Ieatalotoffruitand

vegetables．Idrinkmilkeveryday．Iusuallydrinkacupofwater15minutesbeforeeachmeal．Idon'

teatjunkfoodbecauseit'

snothealthy．AndIsleepeighthourseveryday．

（1）Whyarepeopleeasiertogetilltoday？

A．Becausetheyeatmoremeatandplaylesssports．

B．Becausetheyeatmorevegetablesandplaylesssports．

C．Becausetheydomoresportsandeatlessmeat．

D．Becausetheyplaymoresportsandeatmorevegetables．

（2）Whichisbadforhealth？

A．Lesssports

B．Goodsleep

C．Lessmeat

D．Fruitandvegetables

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

vitamins"

meaninChinese？

A．抗生素

B．维生素

C．青霉素

D．营养

（4）Howlongdoesthewriterusuallyplaysports？

A．15minutes

B．30minutes

C．60minutes

D．90minutes

（5）Whatdoesthewriterusuallydobeforemeals？

A．Dosomesports

B．Eatalotoffruitandvegetables

C．Drinksomemilk

D．Drinksomewater

3．Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy？

Perhapsforchildren，healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings．Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily．

Havingbreakfast

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren．It'

snecessarytohaveitinthemorning．Butsomechildrenoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast，justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger．Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter．

Havingmilk

"

MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkaday．"

TheChinesePrevious（以前的）Premier（总理）WenJiabaosaidthisduringhistalktoamilkfarm．Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren'

shealth．Itmakeschildrengrowstronger．Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren'

shealth．Itmakeschildrengrowstronger．It'

sbetterforyoutohaveaglassofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed．Thatwillhelpyousleepwell．

Havinghealthyfood

Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportantthatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood，especially（特别是）fruitsandvegetables．Don'

teattoomuchchocolateoricecream．Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood，butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth．Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchasyoucan．

Havehealthyeatinghabits，andI'

msureyouwillhaveastrongbody．

（1）Whatwillhelpyoustudybetteraccordingtothispassage（根据这篇文章）？

A．Healthyfood．

B．Agoodbreakfast．

C．Someexercise．

D．Enoughsleep．

（2）Whatkindoffoodisbadforyourhealth？

A．Someapples

B．Milk．

C．Somevegetables．

D．Somefastfood

（3）What'

sWenJiabao'

sdream？

A．Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren．

B．AlltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkeveryday．

C．Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant．

D．Healthyeatinghabits，andI'

msureyouwillhaveastrongbody．

（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue？

A．Perhapsforchildren，unhealthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings．

B．It'

sgoodthatsomechildrendon'

thavebreakfast．

C．Milkmakeschildrengrowstronger．

D．Trytoeatfastfoodasmuchasyoucan．

4．Theproductionofgarmentsusingrealfurhasalwaysbeenacontroversial（有争议的）issue．Recently，realfurhasreturnedtothecatwalksandcollectionsofmanyfashionhouses．

Animalfur﹣alsoknownasa'

pelt'

﹣canbeusedtocreateavarietyofgarmentsandaccessories：

hats，stoles，coatsandevendresses，tonameafew．Commonsourcesoffurinclude，butarenotlimitedto，foxes，rabbits，chinchillasandraccoons．Someareconsideredtobemoreluxuriousthanothersandtherearemanydifferentcoloursavailable．

Therearemanypeople，myselfincluded，whobelievethatkillinganimalsfortheirfurisunethical（不人道的）．Animalskeptin'

furfarms'

arekilledpurelyfortheirfur：

themeatgoestowaste．Tokillananimalforitsfurseemsunjustifiable：

animalshaverights，andtheyshouldberespected．Toproducejustonegarment，alotofanimalshavetodie：

onefull﹣lengthfurcoatismadefromthepeltsofsixtyrabbits．Manypeoplealsohaveconcernsaboutanimalwelfare﹣isitfairtokeepanimalsinsmall，dirtycages？

Forsomegroupsofpeoplewearingrealfurisaculturaltraditionwhichrepresentsheritage（遗产）andwayoflife．Forotherslivinginverycoldclimates，suchasSiberia，wearingfursisamatterofsurvival：

withoutthem，theysimplywouldn'

tbeabletosurviveinsuchbadenvironments．Traditionsaside，therearemanypeopleintheWesternworldwhostillseefurasasymbolofwealth．Itisaluxury﹣andonethat，ultimately，theycouldlivewithout．

BritishfashiondesignerStellaMcCartneyrefusestouseanyanimalproducts（e．g．furorleather）inhercollections．Manyhigh﹣streetstores，includingTopshopandZara，havealsobannedthesaleofproductsfeaturingrealfur．Instead，theyusefakefur；

thisisaman﹣madematerialwhichismadetolookandfeellikerealfur．Itisalotcheaper，butwillstillkeepthewearerwarn．

Hundredsoffashionhousesaroundtheworlduserealfurintheircollections，includingYvesSaintLaurentandAlexanderMcQueen，Celebrities（名流）suchasRihannaandRitaOrahavebeenseenwearingrealfur．Withtheeverincreasinginfluenceofsocialmediaandcelebritiesonourlives，willthismeanthefurindustrycontinuestogrow？

（1）Theunderlinedword"

luxury"

probablymeans　　．

A．Athingthatisusedtopleaseoneself

B．Alivingwaythatoneusuallycomfortsoneself

C．Apleasureoranadvantagethatyoudonotoftenhave

D．Athingthatisexpensiveandenjoyablebutnotnecessary

（2）Thewriterthinks　　．

A．realfurcan'

tbereplaced

B．wearingfursforsurvivingmaynotlastlong

C．itisunacceptabletokillanimalsfortheirfur

D．lakefurshouldbeusedinfashiondesignbecauseit'

smuchcheaper

（3）Fromthelastparagraphweknow　　．

A．weneedn'

tworryaboutthegrowthoffurindustry

B．socialmediaandcelebritiesinfluencefurindustry

C．allcelebritieshopethefurindustrywouldgrow

D．wearingrealfurhavebeenforbiddenaroundtheworld

（4）Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepass？

A．Wouldyouwearrealfur

B．Haveyoueverwearrealfur？

C．Stopwearingrealfur

D．It'

stimetoraisetheissue

5．Weallknowthatfoodmakesusgroweveryday，butsometimesitcanmakeushappywhenwefeelbad．Studiesshowthatfoodsuchasseafish，bananas，pumpkins（南瓜）andchickencanhelpusbehappy．Howcantheyaffect（影响）ourfeelings？

Studiesshowthatpeoplelivingbythesealookmuchhappierthanotherpeople，becausethefreshseaairhelpsthemcleartheirmindsandtheyeatalotofseafish．BananashavemuchVitaminB6．Havingmorebananascanhelpusmakeaquickdecision，andbecomemoreconfident（自信的）．Eatingpumpkinscanalsohelppeoplegetintoagoodfeelingbecauseit'

srichinVitaminB6andiron（铁）．

Areyouinabadmood（情结）？

Ifyouare，don'

tsitalone．Gotoeatsuchhappyfoodwithyourfriends．Maybeyou'

llfeelbetter．

（1）Foodgivesusenergyandsometimes　　．

A、itcanaffectourfeelings

B、itcanmakeusfeelsad

C、itcanmakeushealthier

（2）Whydopeoplelivingbythesealookhappier？

A、Becausetheyhavefreshairandeatseafish．

B、Becausetheycanoftenswiminthesea．

C、Becausetheycanoftengoboating．

（3）Whatfoodcanmakeusmoreconfident？

A、Seafish．

B、Chicken

C、Bananas．

（4）Theunderlinedword"

Vitamin"

means"

　　"

inChinese．

A、维生素

B、矿物质

C、氯化钠

（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？

A、Chickenisbadforus．

B、VitaminB6andironcanmakeushappier．

C、Cleanaircanhelpusbecomemoreconfident．

6．Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays．Manyofusrunforourhealth．Doctorssaymanyofthehealth

problemscomefromthesebadhabits：

eatingtoomuch，drinkingtoomuch，smoking，andnottakingenoughexercise．Doctorstellus，"

Eatanddrinkless，don'

tsmoke，andexercisemore．"

Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart．Italsohelpsmostpeoplelose

weight．On