高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom测评卷 新人教版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx
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高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom测评卷 新人教版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthewomangototheairport?
A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus.
C.Bytrain.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadoctor’soffice.B.Inaprofessor’soffice.
C.Inalawyer’soffice.
3.WhyisAnnelate?
A.Hercardoesn’twork.B.Shedoesn’thaveacar.
C.Shelivesfaraway.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inashop.
C.Inagym.
5.Howlongdidthewomanspendonherreport?
A.Thirtyfiveminutes.B.Morethanfiftyminutes.
C.Morethanfortyminutes.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。
6.Whydoesthewomanwanttogiveupherjob?
A.Shewantstofindanotherjob.
B.Shedoesnotliketogetupearly.
C.Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.
7.Howmuchcanthemangetfordeliveringnewspapersaweek?
A.Aboutfiftypounds.B.Aboutfortypounds.
C.Aboutfifteenpounds.
8.Whatwillthemando?
A.Treatthewomantodinner.B.Refusethewoman’soffer.
C.Discussitwithhissister.
听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。
9.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Helosthistickettothefootballgame.
B.Hewantstoknowwheretobuyaticket.
C.Hewantstoaskthewaytothefootballstadium.
10.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?
A.Togotothestadiumearly.
B.Tobuytheticketanhourearly.
C.Tolistentotheradiofornews.
11.Howdidthewomanknowtherewouldbemanypeopleatthestadium?
A.Shereaditfromthelocalnewspaper.
B.Sheheardaboutitfromoneofherfriends.
C.Theradiosaidallticketshadbeensoldout.
听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。
12.Onwhichfloorisbabyfurniture?
A.Thefifthfloor.B.Theeighthfloor.
C.Thetopfloor.
13.Whendoesthemallcloseonweekdays?
A.At9∶00am.B.At6∶00pm.
C.At9∶00pm.
14.Whatdoesthemanleavebehindbeforehisleaving?
A.Abook.B.Anumbrella.
C.Apieceoffurniture.
听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’snewinvention.
B.Ascientificexperiment.
C.Anewkindofmaterial.
16.Whomistheinventionmadefor?
A.Thedisabled.B.Pilots.
C.Astronauts.
17.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Flythechairbyherself.
B.Thinkupanewideawiththeman.
C.Designthenewinventionwiththeman.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.WhereisJane’sapartment?
A.Tothewestofabank.B.Totheeastofabank.
C.Tothewestofacarpark.
19.Whichofthefollowingistothewestofthebuilding?
A.Apostoffice.B.Agasstation.
C.Adrugstore.
20.HowmanybusstationsaretherearoundJane’sapartment?
A.One.B.Two.
C.Three.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful(有压力的)conditions.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandcoworkersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourselfrespectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.
21.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan________.
A.dealwithlifechanges
B.smoothawaydailyproblems
C.makepeoplelivemoreeasily
D.curetypesofillnesses
22.Theresearchesshowthatpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth________.
A.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
B.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D.isrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges
23.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?
A.takesplaceof B.makesupof
C.lessenstheeffectofD.getsridof
24.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?
A.Effectsofstressfulconditions.
B.Kindsofsocialsupport.
C.Waystodealwithstress.
D.Interpersonalrelationships.
B
OxfordStreetisamajorstreetintheCityofWestminsterinLondon,UnitedKingdom.Ithasabout300shops.ThestreetwasformerlypartofLondonOxfordroadwhichbeganatNewgate,CityofLondon,andwasknownasOxfordRoad.OxfordStreetfollowstherouteofaRomanroad,whichbecomesoneofthemajorroutesinandoutofthecity.
OxfordStreetisoneandahalfmilesfromendtoend.Mostshopsareopenfrom10amto6or7pm.ManyarealsoopenonSaturdaysandSundaysfrom6amto12pm.OxfordStreetisbestknownforSelfridges(塞尔福里奇百货公司)andtheotherbigdepartmentstoresthatareallfoundinthesectionfromMarbleArchtoOxfordCircus,alongwithmostofthebignamemultinationals(跨国公司).OxfordStreetissaidtobethebusiestshoppingstreetinEurope.
Betweenthe12thcenturyand1782OxfordStreetwasknownasTyburnRoad,UxbridgeRoad,WorcesterRoadandOxfordRoad.By1729,theroadhadbecomeknownasOxfordStreet.Inthelate18thcentury,manyofthesurroundingfields(周围的地段)wereboughtbytheEarlofOxford,andtheareawasdeveloped.Itbecamepopularwithentertainers.Duringthe19thcentury,theareabecameknownforitsshops.
OxfordStreetishometoanumberofmajordepartmentstoresandnumerousflagshipstores(旗舰店),aswellashundredsofsmallershops.ItisthebiggestshoppingstreetwithinInnerLondon.Thoughnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveorfashionable,itisconsideredtobethemostimportant,andformspartofalargershoppingareawithRegentStreet,BondStreetandanumberofothersmallernearbystreets.
25.WhatdoyouknowaboutOxfordStreet?
A.Itisinthecentralpartofthecity,London.
B.Itisthelongeststreetinthecity,London.
C.Ithasthebiggestmultinationalintheworld.
D.ItisknowntobethebusiestshoppingstreetinEurope.
26.WhatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellusaboutOxfordStreet?
A.Itslocation.B.Itsproducts.
C.Itshistory.D.Itstransport.
27.WhendidpeoplegettoknowthestreetasOxfordStreetwidely?
A.Inthe12thcentury.B.Intheyearof1729.
C.Intheyearof1782.D.Inthelate18thcentury.
28.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat__________.
A.OxfordStreetstandsforitsfashion
B.onlybigflagshipstorescanbefoundinOxfordStreet
C.OxfordStreetplaysanimportantpartinthetradeofLondon
D.shopsinOxfordStreetareopenalldaylongthroughouttheyear
C
Findingajobisdifficult.Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntowardisfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob.Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod.
Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten.
Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity.Ifyouautomatically(无意识地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike,thenyou’regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob.
Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes.Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou’regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlythanwhatthey’reusedto.Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjobisjusttime.
Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn’teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither.Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit’sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!
Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.
29.Theunderlinedword“untoward”inPara.1probablymeans________.
A.difficult B.impressive
C.importantD.shocking
30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.It’shardtostaypositiveinanewenvironment.
B.Listeningtootherscanhelpyougetusedtothenewenvironment.
C.It’simpropertomakefriendswiththepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.
D.Yourjudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficealwaysmakeyoufeelnegative.
31.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?
A.Howtokeeprelaxed.
B.Howtodo
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