高一英语寒假作业第一天1229249Word文件下载.docx
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高一英语寒假作业第一天1229249Word文件下载.docx
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9、
Itseemshardtowatchsomeoneyawnandnottoyawnourselves.Evenreadingaboutyawningcanmakeyoudoit.Now,anewstudyhasfoundwhyyawninghassuchapowerfulforce.
Yawningwhenothersyawn,thestudysuggests,isasignofpityandaformofsocialconnection.Kidsdon'
tdevelopthisdeeplyrootedbehavioruntilaroundagefour,thestudyhasfound.Kidswithautism(自闭症)arehalfaslikelytocatchyawns.Inthemostseriouscases,theyneverdo.Yawningmighthelpdoctorstoseewhetherthechildrenaredevelopingrightly.Theworkcouldalsoleadtoabetter
understandingofthewaysthatpeoplecommunicateandconnect.
"
Emotionalinfectionseemstobeabornthingthatconnectsustogether,"
saidMollyHelt,agraduatestudentinpsychologyattheUniversityofConnecticut."
Yawningmaybepartofthat."
Inspirationforherstudycamewhenshetriedtogetherownautisticsontoclearhisearsonanairplane.Sherepeatedlyyawnedathim,hopinghewouldyawnback.Heneverdid.
Thefactthatautistickidsdon'
tdoitmightmeanthey'
rereallymissingoutonthatemotionalconnectionwithpeoplearoundthem,"
shesaid."
Thebiggestthingpeopletrytofigureoutafterbirthishowwebecomehumansandunderstandthathumanshavemindsthataredifferentfromothers'
"
sheadded."
Autisticpeopleneverseemtounderstandthat."
Likeinfectiouslaughterandcrying,scientistshavefoundthatyawningisasharedexperiencethatpromotessocialconnection.Heltsaiditcouldfightstressafteraperiodofbeingnervousandspreadafeelingofcalminagroup.
1.Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest,accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Itisimpossibletostopyawningwhenyouseeothersyawn.
B.YawninghassomemysteriousforcewhichisrelatedtoGod.
C.Childrenfollowothersinyawningjustaftertheyareborn.
D.Yawningisaformofcommunication.
2.AccordingtoMollyHelt,________.
A.emotionsareinfectious,butyawningisnot
B.yawningisakindofemotionalconnectionamonghumans
C.humansdifferfromanimalsbecausetheycommunicatewithothers
D.yawninghelpsclearearsonplanes
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutyawning?
A.Itisnaturaltoyawnbackifpeoplearoundyouyawn.
B.Somekidsaretooyoungtoyawnafterothers.
C.Yawningcanbeusedtotestchildren'
sdevelopment.
D.Kidswithautismyawneasilywhenothersyawn.
4.Theauthorimpliesinthelastparagraphthat________.
A.itisbadmannerstoyawnonsomesocialoccasions
B.yawningcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed
C.yawningisdifferentfrominfectiouslaughterandcryingintheory
D.themoreyouyawn,themoreyouwillbecomenervousandstressful
10、
Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.
Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear.Becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagetobecamepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.
Moreover.childrenleaninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.ThisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfidentAdults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.
Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey'
redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.
Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!
It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou'
reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'
reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!
1.By“Languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren
.
A.can'
tlivewithoutlanguage
B.leadahappylifeeveryday
C.practiceanewlanguagealot
D.aretakengoodcareofadults
2.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearnanewlanguage!
A.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat.
B.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.
C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.
D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes.
3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearningnewlanguage?
A.Thebehaviorstheyhave.
B.Thelearningattitudes.
C.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade.
D.Thematerialstheyareusing.
4.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage
A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeople
B.canbegraspedbythepeopleeasily
C.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeople
D.canlearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung
七选五
11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?
①__________
ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.
Well,Icantellyousurelythatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,fearlessandlovealotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge(挑战),eachpersonasanopportunity(机会)todiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.②__________
Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituation(境况)byresisting(反抗)it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareason.
③__________
But,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:
WhatcanIlearnfromthis?
HowcanImakethisbetter?
Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatter.
Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.
④__________
Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.
⑤__________
Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.
A.Theyhaveanideal(理想的)livingandabalancedlife.
B.Whatarethesetwokindsofpeopledodifferently?
C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.
D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.
E.Theyarereadytoembrace(拥抱)everythinginfrontofthem.
F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.
G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,becausethiswillmakethesituationevenworse.
语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确式。
Asateenager,therewasatime①__________
Iwascrazyaboutclassicalmusic.IloveditsomuchthatIoftenwondered②__________
Icouldhaveachancetoenjoyclassicalmusicataconcert.Youknow,itisnopleasurejust③__________(watch)themusiciansplayonTV.Latermybrotherhappened④__________(have)achancetotakemetoaconcert.ThatmeantIcouldsitfacetofacewiththemusicians.Itwas⑤__________
firsttimeinmylifethatI⑥__________(be)toaconcert.Iwas⑦__________(entire)attractedbythebeautifulmusicwhile⑧__________(listen).Iwas⑨__________
excitedthatnightthatIfound⑩__________
hardtogotosleep.Asaresult,Istayedawakethewholenight.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:
Shesaidthatthelight
muchfasterthansound.
2答案及解析:
Thebaby
Tomislookingafterishisbrother.
3答案及解析:
Whencomestotouristattractions,Chengduisalwaysthefirstcity
Iwanttosee.
4答案及解析:
ButmyconnectionwithpandagoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,
IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.
5答案及解析:
Theclubfounded/setup/builtup25yearsagoisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.
6答案及解析:
Studentswillfeeltrustedbytheirteachersandunderstandtheimportanceofhonesty.
7答案及解析:
MsShen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.
8答案及解析:
Besides,it’sagoodideatotalkwithyourclassmatesinEnglishasoftenaspossible.
9答案及解析:
1.D;
2.B;
3.D;
4.B
解析:
这篇文章主要讲了打哈欠是怜悯心和社会关系的一种表现形式,会在人与人之间相
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- 英语 寒假 作业 一天 1229249
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