广州市中考英语试题1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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广州市中考英语试题1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
;
Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcom.Heworkedonitwiththe___1___care,butthecomwasdying___2___therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery___3___.
Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry___4___him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit___5___up.IwishImighthelphim.”
“Yes,”saidtheother,“___6___youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan’twet___7___oneplant.”
“Well,”saidthefirst,“IknowI___8___domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I’llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan’tdo___9___more.HereIgo!
”
Thesecondonesaid,“Well,IthinkIcandothat,___10___.HereIgo!
”Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer’snose,andtheotheronathirstyplant.
“What’sthat?
”Thefarmercried,“___11___raindrop!
Idobelievewe’llhaveashower(阵雨)soon.”
Bythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat___12___did.Onesaid,“Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob,Ishallfollow!
”Anddownitwent.“AndI!
”said___13___.“And!
”theyallsaid,untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecorn___14___allbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest___15___whatitcould.
1.A.greatB.greaterC.muchgreaterD.greatest
2.A.becauseB.whereC.whenD.if
3.A.sadB.sadderC.sadlyD.sadness
4.A.ofB.onC.forD.with
5.A.dryB.isdryingC.driedD.wasdrying
6.A.butB.soC.andD.though
7.A.justB.onlyC.evenD.yet
8.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’t
9.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
10.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither
11.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
12.A.youB.theyC.itD.he
13.A.othersB.theotherC.theothersD.another
14.A.saveB.savedC.issavedD.wassaved
15.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mygrandpaalwaystellsmethatpeoplewholaughattheirownmistakeswillgetothersto
laughalong.Yesterday,Ilearnedthatheis___16___.
“Stayinline,”MrsMartinsaid.Ilookedatthelongline,___17___thattherewouldstillbepizza(比萨饼).WhenIreachedthefront,Ilookedatthechoices.Icouldonlyseechicken,fishandmashedpotatoes(土豆泥).Icouldhearthesadnoiseofmy___18___stomach.
Then,outofthecomerofmyeye,Isawthe___19___pieceofbeefpizza.Igotsoexcited.
“Beefpizza,please,”Isaidpolitely.MrsMartinhandedmethepizza.Itookthepaperplate(碟子)so___20___thatthepizzafellout.Iwantedto___21___it,butitlandedonthemashedpotatoes.Myfacestartedburning.AllIcouldhearwere___22___fromsomekidsinline.
AsIlookedattheupside-downpizza,IheardMrsMartin’svoice.“Maria,wouldyoulikesomemashedpotatoestogowithyourpizza?
”Irepliedina/an___23___voice,“Ofcourse.”MrsMartinputthemashedpotatopizzaonmyplatewithanencouragingsmile.Isuddenly___24___andrelaxed.Ilookedaroundlaughing,andwealllaughedtogether.
IneverreallybelievedmygrandpauntilIsawotherslaughingwithme.Thelaughingmademefeel___25___insteadofjustsilly.
16.A.funnyB.rightC.cleverD.joyful
17.A.believingB.worryingC.hopingD.knowing
18.A.sillyB.activeC.strongD.empty
I9.A.lastB.bestC.largestD.cheapest
20.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.carefully
21.A.catchB.eatC.buyD.throw
22.A.excusesB.cheersC.laughsD.thanks
23.A.angryB.nervousC.sweetD.sleepy
24.A.wokeB.agreedC.understoodD.forgot
25.A.hurtB.helplessC.proudD.good
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
(A)
AmywalkedtowardMissBrown’sbackyard,whereshewasplantingroses.Lastweek,Amyandherparentsjustmovedintothehousenextdoor,
Theoldwomanlookedup,“Whythelongface,Amy?
“Therearen’tanykidsaroundtoplaywith,”saidAmy.“Ihavenothingtodo.”
MissBrownsmiled,“Yousoundjustlikeagirlwhousedtolivehere.”
“Really?
Who?
“HernameisRachel,”saidMissBrown.”Toobadyoutwoyounggirlscouldn’thavelivedhereatthesametime.”
“WhatdidRacheldowhenshewasbored?
”askedAmy.
“Sheplantedaflowergarden,”answeredMissBrown.
AmylookedatMissBrown’sroses.“CouldI,too?
MissBrownhandedAmysometoolsandroses.“Thiswillgetyoustarted.”
“Thanks,”saidAmy.
Amyworkedhardthewholeafternooninhergarden.Whenshesawthelovelyrosesplanted,shesmiled.Still,itwastoobadthatRachelwasn’tthere.
Thenextday,AmywateredherrosesandwalkedtoMissBrown’sbackyard,whereshesatreading.“WhatelsedidRacheldo?
“Shewrotepoemsinherflowergarden,”MissBrownanswered.“Oneofherpoemsevenwonaprizeinaschoolcompetition.”
Amyclosedhereyes.”Howgooditwouldfeel,butIdon’tknowhowtowritepoems,”shesaid.MissBrownsmiled,“Thebestwayistoreadpoemsfirst.”ShehandedAmyherbook.“Thanks,”saidAmy.
Amylayonherstomachnexttoherrosesandread.Thenshestartedtowrite.Thatnightshehadapoemthatmightnotbeaprizewinnerbutsoundedgoodenough.Still,itwastoobadthatRachelwasn’tthere.
Thethirdday,Amywateredherflowers,wroteanewpoem,andthenwalkedtoMissBrownagain.”WhatelsedidRacheldo?
”askedAmy,“Sheplayedintheattic(阁楼).Comewithme,”MissBrowninvited.“Thanks!
”saidAmy.
“Makeyourselfathome,”MissBrownsaidandleftAmytosearchalonethere.ThenAmyfoundatrophy(奖杯)withthesewords---FirstPrizeinPoetry.RachelBrown.1937.
Slowly,asmilespreadacrossherface.AmyranbacktoMissBrown,“IwonderifRachelwouldliketowritepoemsinmyflowergarden.”MissBrownsmiled,“Ithinkshewouldloveto.”
26.WhywasAmyunhappyatfirst?
A.Shecouldn’tmeetRachel.
B.Shedidn’tlikethenewhouse.
C.Shedidn’thaveanyfriendsthere.
D.ShewasleftalonetoMissBrown.
27.WhatdidMissBrowndotohelpAmy?
A.ShetoldAmytostayalone.
B.SheworkedandreadwithAmy.
C.SheshowedRachel’spoemstoAmy.
D.ShesuggestedsomeactivitiestoAmy.
28.WhatdidAmyfindoutaboutRachelintheattic?
A.Whoshereallyis.B.Hersecrethobby.
C.Howoldsheisnow.D.Herprizewinningpoem.
29.Whichisthemainlessonofthestory?
A.Havingsharedinterestsisimportanttoarealfriendship.
B.Workinginthegardenisthebestwaytofightloneliness.
C.Parentsshouldthinktwicebeforemovingtoanewplace.
D.Itisdifficultforchildrentomakefriendswithgrown-ups.
(B)
Thetop-sellingalbum(唱片),SongsoftheHumpbackWhale,wasmadepublicin1970.Thiscollectionofnaturerecordingschangedthewaymanypeoplethoughtaboutwhales,andithelpedsavethousandsofwhales’lives.
ThealbummightneverhavebeenmadewithoutasoundengineernamedFrankWatlington.Inthe1960s,Watlingtonwasmakingunderwaterrecordingswhenhenoticedsomestrange,deepsounds.Herealizedtheywerecomingfromwhales.WatlingtonplayedtherecordingsforapairofscientistsnamedRogerandKatyPayne.Whentheylistened,theyfellinlovewiththesebeautifulvoicesatonce.
KatyPaynestudiedmusicaswellasanimals,andshewasgreatlysurprisedbyhowthewhalescommunicatedusingsoundslikeanopera(歌剧)singer.Shealsonoticedanotherinterestingfact:
thesoundshadclearpatterns.Accordingtoscientists,ananimalsoundwitharepeatingpatterniscalledasong.Somescientistsevencomparedthesesinginganimalstomusicians.
ThePaynesthoughtthatotherpeopleshouldalsohearthebeautyofthewhales’songs.So
RogerImadetherecordingsintoanalbum.Althetimewhenthealbumcameout,whaleswereoftencaught,killedandtradedformoney.Somekindswereevenindangerofdyingout.Mostpeoplehadneverthoughtthatwhalescouldcommunicatethroughsongs.Butafterhearingthealbum,theybegantothinkdifferently.
Thealbumledpeopletotakeactiontosavewhales.Musiciansbeganusingwhalesongsintheirmusic,andwhaleswereincludedinmoviesandtelevisionshows.In1982,abantostopdeep-seawhalingwasmade.Beforeit,inthe1950sand1960s,morethanfiftythousandwhalesperyearwerekilled.Afterit,thenumberwentdownbelowtwothousand.
Itmightseemimpossiblethatjustonealbumcouldhelpsavethelivesofsomanywhales.Butthisalbumtoldpeoplesecretsaboutwhalesthathadlongbeenhiddenunderthesea.Itallowedwhalestofinallysharetheirsongswiththehumanworld.
30.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocallonpeopletosavewhales.
B.Totellhowagoodalbumwasmade.
C.Toshowthatwhalesarebornsingers.
D.Tointroduceanalbumanditsstories.
31.Whofirstfoundthespecialvoicesofthewhales?
A.Asongrecorder.
B.Anoperasinger.
C.Asoundengineer.
D.Ananimalscientist.
32.WhatfactaboutthewhalessurprisedKatyPayne?
A.Theycouldtalkwithscientists.
B.Theycouldsinglikeanoperasinger.
C.Theycouldrepeatinterestingsounds.
D.Theycouldcommunicatethroughsongs.
33.Whichisoneofthe
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