高二下英语第一次月考试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

高二下英语第一次月考试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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earepeoplecalledABC?

Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowthereissuchathinga"

bananaperson"

?

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?

No,theyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

ABCmeansAmerican–bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside—lookinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.

Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.

ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?

Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens（公民）ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang（杨振宁）.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

21．“ABC”inthispassagemeans“____________”.

A.threeEnglishlettersB.AmericansborninChina

C.ChineseborninAmericaD.akindofbanana

22．ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because_______.

A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

B.theyliketoeatbananas

C.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese

D.theywereborninChinabutgottostudyinAmerica

23．N.Yangismentioned（提到）heretoshowthat____________

A.AmericanChinesearegreat.

B.WeloveAmericanChinese.

C.American-ChinesearenotChinesecitizens

D.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes.

24．Thispassagemainlytalksabout_____.

A.differentkindsofbananasB.thelifestoryofC.N.Yang

C.theNobelPrizeD.overseasChinese

B

TeahousesinChengdu

Thereisasaying,“ChinahasthebestteahousesintheworldandChengduhasthebestteahousesinChina.”Chengduhasnotonlymanyteahousesbutalsothespecialwaysofservinganddrinkingtea.

Assoonasthevisitorsentertheteahouses,thewaiterso

rwaitresseswillgreetthemwithteapotsandcupsintheirhands.Thecupsoftenhavespecialcoversandsaucers（茶碟）.Thecoverscankeepthewaterwarm.

Peoplewhogototheteahousesarenotallthirsty.Retired（退休）peoplepayalittlemoneytotheteahousesandthensittherealldaylongtochatwithothers.Sometimes,peoplehavepartiesintheteahouses.Theyeatfruitandsunflowerseeds（瓜子）whiletheychatandreturnhomewhentheyaretired.Teahousesarealsogoodplacesforpeopletotalkaboutbusinesses.Someoftheteahousesevenhavestagesforperformances,suchasstorytelling,crosstalkandSichuanOpera.Sometimeswhenpeoplehaveaquarrel,amediator（调解员）willbringthemtotheteahouse.Aftertheirproblemissolved,thepersonwhoiswrongwillpayforthetea.Itisinterestingthatassoonasthequarrelersentertheteahouseandsitdowntodrinktea,theyhavealmostcalmeddown.Withthehelpofthemediator,theirproblemscanbeeasilysolvedthen.Maybewecansaytheteahouseshavesomespecialsocialfunctions.

25．ChengduhasthebestteahousesinChinabecause_____.

A．therearemanyoldmeninChengduteahouses

B．theservingoftheteahousesinChengduisveryspecial

C．therearemanypeopleinChengduteahouses

D．thecupsinChengduteahousesareold

26．Whowillpayfortheteaafterthemediatorsolvesomeproblems?

A．ThepersonwhocausedtheproblemB．Themediatorhimself

C．AllthepersonsintheteahouseD．Theowneroftheteahouse

27．Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.

A．howtomakeB．thespecialfunctionsoftheteahouses

C．howtoopenateahouseD．thespecialwayofenjoyingtea

C

Beijingisfacingsevere（严重的）trafficproblems."

Roadsarewidernow,buttrafficjams（堵塞）oftenhappeneveryday."

Yuan,aBeijingtaxidriverssaid.

Beijinggovernmentistryingtodosomethingtomaketrafficjamsless.Before2020,the

rewereafewsubwaylinesinBeijing.Therewasonlyline1,line2,line13andBatongLine.Butnowthereisline5,line10,line4,theairportfast-trackandtheOlympicbranchline.Andtherewillbe13subwaylinesunderconstructioninBeijingatthesametimeattheendofthisyear.

Theopeningofthenewsubwaylineisconvenienttotourists.Before,arrivinginBeijing,manyvisitorswouldusuallytakeataxitointerestingplaces

ofBeijing.Today,assoonaspeoplegetofftheplane,theycantaketheAirportExpressLine,goingtodifferentinterestingplacesthroughthesubwaylines.Thegovernmentalsostrivestoopenanewlineeachyearfromnowuntil2020.ThesubwayofBeijingreached300kilometersin2020anditwillreach561kilometersin2020.

MissXiao,wholivesinSouthWaterBridgeandworksatHepingli,saidthattravelingbyhercarstilltookheratleastonehourfromhometoworkbecauseoftrafficjams.Now,becauseoftherailwayline5,MissXiaocanarriveatherofficeinlessthanhaftanhour.

28.WhatarethetrafficproblemsinBeijingnow?

A.Driversdrivetoofast.B.Trafficjamsoftenhappen.

C.Roadsarenotwideenough.D.Trafficlightsarealwaysbroken

29.Whyistheopeningofthenewsubwaylineconvenienttotourists?

A.Becausethenewsubwaylineisveryinteresting.

B.Becausethenewsubwayline'

sticketisverycheap.

C.Becausevisitorscantakethesubwaytomanydifferentinterestingplaces.

D.BecausepeopleinBeijingcancostlessmoneythanthatbefore.

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.IttakesMissXiaolesstimetogettoherworkplacebyrailwayline5.

B.VisitorsliketotakeataxiinBeijingbetter.

C.ThesubwayofBeijingwillreach300kilometersin2020.

D.Therewillbe15subwaylinesinBeijingattheendoftheyear.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.PeopleinBeijinginventedhigh-speedtrains.

B.RailwaylinesinBeijingonlycoverssomeareas.

C.Beijinggovernmenthasdonesomethingtomaketrafficjamsless.

D.Beijingwelcomesvisitorsfromdifferentplaces.

D

Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstances（环境）don’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical（可行的）.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearable（难以忍受的）painandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.

Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction（入迷）,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguarantee（保证）youthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.

32.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.

A.themeaningofsuccessB.thereasonsforsuccess

C.thestandardsofsuccessD.theimportanceofsuccess

33.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“that”refersto______.

A.beinggoodatsomethingB.succeedinginlife

C.settingapracticalgoalD.puttinginmoretime

34.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause______.

A.workmakesonefeelpainB.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed

C.onetendstoenjoyhisworkD.onegivesuphisworkeasily

35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.

B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

C.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

D.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.36Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:

1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.

Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.37Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquert

hem.

2.Dressforself-confidence.

38Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.

3.39

Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively（被动地）.Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonoverco