大学生课后习题答案文档格式.docx

大学生课后习题答案文档格式.docx

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Vocabulary

I.1.1）arguments2）put...down

3）sequence4）rigid

5）tedious6）holdback

7）reputation8）distribute

9）offandon10）vivid

11）associate...with12）congratulations

13）finally14）turnin/turnout

15）tackle

2.1）Georgehasbeenassignedtothenewspaper'

sParisoffice.

2）Thereisapossibilitythathiswishtobecomeawriterwillcometrue.

3）Shehadaclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears'

time.

4）Whentheofficergavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.

5）Aslongaspeoplekeepbuyingbikeswe'

llkeepturningthemout.

3.1）Mr.Greenisverydullasalecturer.He'

srigidandoldfashioned,anddoesn'

tseemtohave

thefaintestideaofhowtoinspire.Ialwaysgetboredwith/byhislectures.

2）Alan'

sessaysarelongandtedioustoread.What'

smore,hisargumentsareoftenbasedonoutofdateideas.

3）Iwaspleasantlysurprisedatmyabilitytocomposeanessaythattheprofessorchosetoreadtotheclass.Itwaswithoutdoubtoneofthehappiestmomentsinmyschoolcareer,butIdidmybesttoavoidshowingpleasure.Whentheprofessorofferedmehiscongratulations,however,Icouldhardlyholdbackasmile.

II.SynonymsinContext

1.composed2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary

5.recall6.command7.wasviolating8.anticipate

III.Collocation

1.at2.for3.of4.with

5.as6.about7.to8.in,in9.from10.on/upon

Structure

1.1）RussellBakerisreportedtolivetodaywithhiswifeinVirginia.

2）Theyaresaidtobebuildinganotherbridgeacrosstheriver.

3）OnlyafewstudentsinMr.Parker'

scompositionclassaresaidtohavereallycapturedtheessenceoftheessay.

4）ThoselovepoemswerebelievedtohavebeencomposedbyanEnglishpoetofthesixteenthcentury.

2.1）asyousuggested

2）asItoldyouto

3）exactlyasIwas

4）asyouhavedescribedthemtome

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze（A）

1.holdback2.congratulations

3.tedious4.scanned

5.recall6.vivid

7.arguments8.offandon

9.turnout/turnin10.career

（B）

1.that2.after

3.black4.kids/children

5.at6.for/of

7.different8.So

9.On10.she

11.answer12.assignment/book

13.wrong14.proved

15.Thus16.myself

Unit2

TextOrganization

1.1）Thestorybeginswiththecabdriverreadingaletter.

2）TheletterTomwrotetohisfriendEd.

3）TheirconversationwascenteredonthelifelongfriendshipbetweenthedriverandOldEd.

4）Theauthorgottolearnmoreabouttheirfriendshipbyreadingtheletterhimself.

PartOneParas1-20Fromaconversationwiththecabdrivertheauthorlearned

howmuchheregrettedfailingtokeepupcorrespondence

withhisoldfriendEd.

PartTwoParas21-35Readingtheletterbyhimself,theauthorlearnedmoreaboutthelifelongfriendshipbetweenthedriverandOldEd.

PartThreePara36Thedriver'

sexperienceurgedtheauthortoreachforhispen.

I.1.1）absolutely2）available

3）everynowandthen4）areurging/urged

5）destination6）know...byheart

7）mostly8）hangsout

9）rightaway10）reunion

11）orsomething12）practically

13）wentby14）goingahead

15）keepintouch

2.1）Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind.

2）Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.

3）Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.

4）SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon'

tbeabletoaccomplishtheprojectontime.

5）Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.

3.1）AcoupleofflightsatPudongAirportwerepostponedthismorningbecauseoftheawful

weather.Itisestimatedthatoveronethousandpassengerswereheldup.

2）Myprofessorassignedmesomereferencebooksoncomputerstoread.Unfortunatelytheyarenotavailableinourschoollibrary.Iamkindofworriedaboutit.

3）Michaelisnotmuchofateacher.Heoftenskipsfromonesubjecttoanothersoitisdifficultforhisstudentstofollowhim.Besideshejustletsthemgoaheadwithexerciseswithoutmakingsuretheyhaveunderstoodwhattheyareexpectedtodo.

II.Collocation

1.to2.for

3.at4.from

5.in6.to

7.on8.with

III.Usage

1.moreorless2.kindof/sortof

3.Something4.kindof/sortof

5.moreorless6.orsomething

1.1）may/mightaswellwatch

2）may/mightaswellpourout

3）may/mightaswellwalk

4）may/mightaswellbuy

2.1）Shelooksasifsheisworriedaboutit.

2）Itsmellsasifitisfresh.

3）ItsoundsasifitisChinese.

4）Itfeelsasifitismadeofsilk.

I.Cloze

（A）

1chokedup2.awful3practically4.neighborhood5correspondence6.available

7destination8.reunion9Mostly10.postponing

（B）

1.how2.himself3.but4.So5.to6.long7.reply/answer8.from

9.asking10.when11.touch12.for13.pieces14.go15.check16.out

Unit3

1.

Parts

Paragraphs

MainIdeas

PartOne

Paras1-3

Tomakeinformeddecisionsaboutchange,thepublicneedsabasicunderstandingofscience.

PartTwo

Paras4-6

Whatcanbedonetoeducatethepublicaboutscience.

PartThree

Para7

Withaninformedpublic,humancivilizationwillsurvive.

Vocabulary

1

1）inquired2）brief

3）intermsof4）cut...off

5）tend6）anyway

7）precise8）moreover

9）grasped10）intheformof

11）sufficient12）initiative

13）convey14）fitinto15）intwominds

2

1）WinningthematchtodayhasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupFinal.

2）Susanwasnotinformedofthereasonswhyshewasdismissed.

3）Thesecomputergamesentertainaswellaseducatethelearner.

4）Nolivingthingcandowithoutairandwater.

5）TheelectionislikelytobeheldinJune.

3

1）Thefilm'

sappealliesinnotonlytheentertainmentitprovidestotheaudiencebutalsothequestionsitraisesaboutthepossiblecontactbetweenhumanbeingsandaliencivilizations.

2）Thedecisiononthenewprojectismadeonthebasisofscientificstudy.Theprojectislikelytosucceeddespitethefactthatwedonothavesufficientfundsatthemoment.

3）Trueitishardtomakeaccuratepredictions,butthesteadygrowthoftheinformationindustryensuresthatthislineofproductswillbehighlyprofitable.

Wordformation

1.regained

3.undersupplied

5.precondition

7.mispronounced

2.undecided

4.disabled

6.foresight

8.enrich

Antonyms

2.1）majority3）increased5）local7）wrong

2）accepted4）weaknesses6）late8）false

1）MyincomeisnowtwiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago.

2）IamwearingonlyhalfasmuchasIusuallydobecauseofthewarmweather.

3）Ifyouhadspenthalfasmuchtimeonyourstudiesasyoureldersisterdid,youcouldhavemadethehonorroll.

4）Icouldeat/couldhaveeatenasmuchagainifthedoctorhadnottoldmetogoonadiet.

1）AsisshownbythegrowthrateofGDPinthelasttwodecades,China'

sreformandopenpolicyisagreatsuccess.

2）Asispredictedbysomenewspapers,therewillbeasubstantialcutintaxonimportedcarsin

thecomingyear.

3）Asisprovedbytherecords,China'

shumanrightssituationhasbeensteadilyimprovingovertheyears.

4）Thefailureofthejointventurewasnot,aswasassumedbyoutsiders,becauseoflackofcapital,butbecauseofpoormanagement.

Cloze

（A）

1.attitude

highly

3.informed

4.

bring...about

5.rate

6.

sufficient

7.putacross

8.

proportion

9.Hence

10.

ensure

11.audience

1.which

how

3.Besides

that/which

5.discoveries

Another

7.through

other

9.an

affect

11.imagine/tell

12.

may

13.supply

14.

around

15.make

16.

live

Unit4

Paras1-29

Withdetermination,andwithhelpfromMr.Crawford,Tonyachievedhisdreamofowninghisownfarm.

Paras30-33

Tony'

scareersettheauthorthinkingaboutwhyandtowhatextenthehadbeensuccessful.

MainEvents

1）TonyworkedasahelpatMr.Crawford'

shouse.

2）TonygotajobclearingsnowatMr.Crawford'

sfactory.

3）Tonylearnedtobecomeaskilledworker.

4）TonyboughtahousewithMr.Crawford'

shelp.

5）TonyboughtafarmandsentforhisfamilyinItaly.

I.1.1）wreck2）balance3）approaching4）handle

5）discard6）haveworkedout

7）Aboveall8）passedaway

9）diet10）dowith

11）confidence12）cleanedup

13）property14）weekly15）amuse

2.1）Effortstolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.

2）IwasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.

3）Herrequestforaloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.

4）Thehomenetworksystemondisplaywasfoundtobeveryhelpfulinfreeingpeoplefromtrivialhousework.

5）Nothingwillweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortest