定语从句之先行词含答案Word文件下载.docx
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定语从句之先行词含答案Word文件下载.docx
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(2)Theboywhomtheteacheroftenpraisesistheirmonitor.
(3)FruittreeswhichoncegrewonlyinChinacanbefoundinmanypartsoftheworld.
(4)Thegoldmedalwhichshewonhasbeengiventoheroldschool.
(5)ThewomanthatIreadaboutinthenewspaperhasjustwonagoldmedal.
(6)ThereportthatwashandedinbyMrTurnerwasaboutthemotorrace.
(7)Iknowthepersonwhosecompanyproducescomputers.
(8)Ioncelivedinthehousewhosewindowsweremuchlargerthanusual.
2.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳。
(reward;
wallet;
who)
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3.按给出的中文意思,用括号内所给的英语或句式提醒,翻译句子。
我高度评价那些为梦想而努力的同学。
(those;
定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________
4.根据括号内的提示或要求,将下列句子翻译成英语。
假设你的朋友找了一个你不喜欢的男朋友或女朋友,你会对你朋友说出你真实的感受吗?
(Suppose)
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二、语法填空(本大题共3小题,共45.0分)
5.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
(请将答案写在答题卡上)
Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,ifyoueattherightfoodandexercise
(1)
(regular),youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalong
(2)
regularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.
Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy
(3)
needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater.
(4)
(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.
Exerciseissomething
(5)
canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,and
(6)
doschoolsports.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduces
(7)
(chemical)thatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland
(8)
(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight
(9)
(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.
Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch
(10)
(good)innotimeatall!
6.I'
mnotsure
ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I'
mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I'
mface﹣to﹣facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat
topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400﹣poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe
(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid
(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn′tfeel
(challenge).
MynameisMireyaMayor.I'
ma
(science)whostudiesanimalssuchasapesandmonkeys.Iwassearching
thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI'
dbeenobserving.Noonehadseenthemforhours,andmycolleaguesandIwereworried.
WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind
(they)alive.Truetogorilla′sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal
(mean)norealharm.Hewasjustsaying:
"
I'
mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder!
Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme
(stay)andwatch.
____________
7.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nearly800newpupilsofLianhuaElementarySchoolinNanjing,JiangsuProvince,isreported
(1)
(receive)auniquegift:
anadmissionletter
(2)
theirnamesarewrittenbyteachersusingChinesewritingbrush.
(3)
(similar),NanjingNormalUniversityhasbeensendingtheirfreshmencalligraphy(书法)admissionforelevenyears.Severalformerprofessorsin
(4)
70stakeaboutaweekwritingmorethan4,500admissionletterseveryyear.
ItisbelievedinChinathat“handwritingistheman,”
(5)
(mean)goodhandwritingcannotonlycultivateone’stemperament(气质),butcanalsoreflectone’sliteracyandcharacter.Atpresent,
(6)
(tradition)calligraphyhasagainbecomeacompulsorylessoninmanyChineseprimaryandmiddleschools,whichaims
(7)
(improve)students’culturalcompetence(能力).Atthesametime,parentsareattachinggreatimportance
(8)
children’scalligraphypractice.Itisfairtosaythatcalligraphyisnotleftoutintoday’sfast-pacedsociety;
(9)
itsincomparablevalueisstandingout.
ThecharmofChinesecultureembodiedincalligraphycanalwaysstrikeachordwith(引起共鸣)writersand
(10)
(view).Doyouhaveanyinterestinlearningit?
三、单选题(本大题共26小题,共26.0分)
8.Withhisattention______onthecomputergames,hefailedintheexam,_____madehisparentsdisappointed.
A.concentrating,whichB.concentrating,that
C.concentrated,whichD.concentrated,as
9._______isknowntous,thedragonstandsforChina______thebearsymbolizesRussia.
A.It;
butB.As;
whileC.What;
whileD.It;
when
10.ShesaidthatthebuildingwouldbefinishedbyOctober,_________Idoubtverymuch.
A.whoB.whenC.thatD.which
11.Idisagreewiththefacts___________yourargumentisbased.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.onwhich
12.Thestoryhappenedonaday___theweatherwaswetandcold.
A.when B.which C.that D.who
13.Youshouldhaveknownwaitingforyouintherain_______morethanonestudent,alongwiththeonlyoneoftheteacherswho_____totakepartintheconcert.
A.are,isB.was,wasC.were,wasD.was,were
14.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?
A.inwhichB.whereC.theoneD./
15._______isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.
A.As;
whoseB.It;
whoseC.As;
whomD.It;
whom
16.TheChinesegeneralsaidinaninterviewthatthePLAwoulddoall_______theycantoprotecteveryinchofourterritory(领土).
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.as
17.Generally,peoplewithplanscancatchchancesmoreeasilythan______whodon’tgetpreparedinadvance.
A.onesB.theseC.someD.those
18.Afootballfan(球迷)is_____hasastronginterestinfootball.
A.athingthatB.somethingthat
C.apersonwhoD.what
19.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.
A.which;
whichB.where;
thatC.where;
whatD.that;
that
20.Self-drivingisanarea_______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
21.Thereisatalltreeoutside,_________standsourteacher.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich
22.WhatcanguaranteethestabilityoftheChineseeconomyarethetwofactors:
theincreaseofinvestmentabroadandtheresponseoftheconsumermarket,__________haveworkedwellsofar.
A.eitherofwhichB.allofwhom
C.bothofwhichD.eachofwhom
23.Neverbefore______suchathrillinggame______youcanexperiencelife-and-deatheventsoneafteranother.
A.haveIplayed;
thatB.hadIplayed;
C.hadIplayed;
whereD.haveIplayed;
where
24.Shedoesn’tlike__________hesaystohisparents..
A.thewayB.inthewaythat
C.inthewayD.thewaywhich
25.Itisreportedthatanumberofbuildings,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willbefinishednextyear.
A.thatofsomeB.whichsomeC.someofthemD.someofwhich
26.Headvisedfarmerstochoosethebestseed-heads,_______thathadthebestcolour.
A.thatB.onesC.thoseD.one
27.PresidentXi’svisittotheUKcreatesawin-winsituation,_____bothChinaandtheUKwillbenefitalotineconomicandsocialdevelopment.
A.onewhereB.one
C.whichD.theoneinwhich
28.Mr.Whiteisakindandselflessprofessor,__________caresmoreforothersthanforhimself.
A.theoneB.theonewhoC.onewhoD.one
29.TheLiteratureSaloncreatesaplatform____manyliteratureloversthinkcanprovideachanceforthemtosharetheirthoughts.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who
30.Anumberofaudiencewerepresentintheregistrationcenterinthemorning,thenumberof________was300;
________,thehosthadforgottentoarrangetemporaryaccommodations.
A.who;
thereforeB.whom;
nevertheless
C.what;
besidesD.which;
rather
31.Wewillcallontheman____wethinkcanspeakverygoodEnglish.
A.whoB.whomC.wha
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