河北省武邑中学高三第一学期第四次调研考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

河北省武邑中学高三第一学期第四次调研考试英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

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4．Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?

A．Goonatrip．B．Attendaconcert．C．Lookafterherbrother．

5．WhatisthehomeworkfornextTuesday?

A．WritinganessayB．Readingthetextbook．

C．Listeningtosomeradioprograms．

第二节

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Attheirhouse．B．Atamuseum．C．Atarestaurant．

7．Whatisthemaninterestedin?

A．Rockmusic．B{History．C．Diet．

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Whenisthebiggame?

A．Today．B．Tomorrow．C．Inthreedays．

9．Whywasthegirlplanningnottogotosoccerpractice?

A．Shewasn’tgivenheruniform．B．Shedoesn’tthinkit’Simportant．

C．Sheisbusywithherstudies．

10．Whatwillmakethegirl’smotherangry?

A．Losingheruniform．B．Notpassinganexam．C．Missingasportsgame．

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Whywasthereanaccident?

A．Thetramclightw￡sbroken．B．Thecarsslidinbadweather．

C．Thedriversdidn’tseeeachother．

12．Howmanystudentswereintheaccident?

A．Two．B．Four．C．Six．

13．Whobrokeanarm?

A．Michelle．B．Linda．，C．Liam．

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．TheinfluenceoftheInternetonreading．

B．VariousbooksontheIntemet．

C．Changesincommunication．

15．WhydoesthewomanusetheInternet?

，

A．Tohavefun．B．Tocheckheremail．C．Tolearnnewtechnology．

16．Whathasthemanstoppedreading?

A．Books．B．Magazines．C．Newspapers．

昕第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whoisthespeechfor?

A．Themanagers．B．Theemployees．C．Thecustomers．

18．Whyisthespeakergivingthespeech?

A．Tosetaregularmeeting．B．Tointroducehimself．

C．Toteachabouttechnology．

19．Howlonghasthespeakerworkedwithtechnology?

A．Foraboutamonth．B．Forabouttwoyears．C．Forabouttwentyyears．

20．Whatisthespeaker’Sgoal?

A．Tostudycomputers．B．Toeammoremoney．C．Tocollectgreatideas．

第二部分阅读理解（本大题共两节，每小题2分,共40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sportscanhelpusalot.Takingexercisescanmakeusstrong.Incollective（集体的）sportslikebasketball,volleyballorfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation（合作）.Andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.

However,asthesayinggoes,“therearetwosidesofeverything.”Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipating（参加）insportsactivities.What’smore,toomuchorhardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.

Sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically（心理地）.Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.

21.canmakeusstrong.

A.SleepingB.SingingC.MakingfriendsD.Takingexercise

22.Toomuchexercisecanbeforus.

A.goodB.enoughC.badD.helpful

23.Sportscan.

A.helppeopletoknoweachotherB.improvefriendshipbetweenpeople

C.dousnothingbutgoodifwearecarefulD.Alloftheabove

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Sportscanhelpusrelaxafterworkorstudy.

B.Sportscanonlymakeushealthyphysically.

C.Sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselveswhenparticipatinginsportsactivities.

D.Basketballandvolleyballarebothcollectivesports.

B

ItseemedlikeatypicalNovemberday,amonthaftermygrandmotherhadpassedaway.Iwas 

frustratedbyeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme.

IwasmadandconfusedabouteveryoneespeciallywhenIsawayounggirlwalkingthrough 

thestoreholdinghergrandmother’shand.Thelittlegirlwasbegginghergrandmotherforicecream 

justlikeIusedtowhenIwasyoung.Iwasjealousofthelittlegirl,becauseshehadsomethingI 

didn’thaveanymore—agrandmotherbyherside.

Ihadtoforcemyselftoignorethelittlegirl.Shewasjusttoohappyformeandthatwas 

unacceptableatthattimeinmyworld.

Iwenttothecashregistertopayformythings.Itwasthenthatmyangerquicklyshiftedfrom 

thelittlegirltothecashier.Shetookmythingstoanotherregister.Whenthecashiergavememy 

changeIdidn’tsaythankyou.Isimplytookmychangeandleft.

Feelingtiredandhopeless,Ibeganwalkingtomycar.AsIstoodin 

apublicparkinglota 

millionquestionsformedinmymind.Whydidthishappentome?

Aren’twesupposedtogetsigns 

fromthepeoplethatpassedon?

Whydidn’tIfeelherpresenceanymore?

Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownherwindow.“Excuseme,excuseme, 

excuseme,”shesaidloudly.Thinkingshewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,Isimply 

pointed 

tomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.

ThenIfeltIhadnochoicebuttoseewhatthisannoyingladywanted.Shereachedtothevery 

bottomofherbagandhandedmeathree-pagebooklet.“Itlookslikethatyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmlywithasmileonherface.

Ilookeddownattheusedbookletandthereweresomebigboldlettersonthefrontcover 

reading,“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?

”BythetimeIlookedupshehadgone.

IfeltasenseofrelaxationasIreadthefirstpage.Itexplainedhowpeoplepassonandthat 

theirspiritremainswithus.ItwasthefirsttimesincemygrandmotherpassedawaythatIhadfelt 

herwithme.Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughorcry,butIknewthatIfinallyfelthappinessfroma 

stranger.

25.Whywastheauthorjealousofthelittlegirl?

A.Shehadhergrandmotherbyherside.

B.Shecouldaskhergrandmotherforsomeflowers.

C.Shewaswalkingwithhergrandfather.

D.Shegavethebookletstothewoman.

26.Thewomandrivingrightbytheauthor’ssidewantedtogivetheauthor_______.

A.someflowersB.anotebookC.aletterD.abooklet

27.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thewomanbecametheauthor’sfriend. 

B.Theauthorwashappyintheend.

C.Theauthorwaswithhergrandmotheragain. 

D.Theauthorfeltangry.

C

Throughouthistoryscientistshaveriskedtheirhealthandtheirlivesintheirsearchforthetruth.

SirIssacNewton,theseventeenthcenturyscientistwasverysmart,butthatdidn'

tstophimfromdoingsomeprettystupidthings.InhislaboratoryinCambridge,heoftendidthestrangestexperiments.Once,whiletestinghowlightpassesthroughlenses（晶状体）,heputalongneedleintohiseye,pushedittotheback,andthenmoveditaroundjusttoseewhatwouldhappen.Luckily,therewasnolastingbadeffect.Onanotheroccasion,hestaredatthesun,foraslongashecouldbear,todiscoverwhateffectthiswouldhaveonhissight.Toescapesufferingpermanentdamage,hehadtospendsomedaysinadarkroombeforehiseyesrecovered.

Inthe1750s,theSwedishchemistKarlScheele,wasthefirstpersontofindawaytoproducephosphorus（磷）He,infact,discoveredeightmorechemicalelements,includingChlorine（氯）,thoughhedidn'

tgetanyplaceforthem.Hewasaverycleverscientist,buthehadastrangehabitoftastingalittleofeverysubstancehestudied.Thisriskypracticefinallycaughtupwithhim.In1786,hewasfounddeadinhislaboratory,surroundedbyalargenumberofdangerouschemicals,anyofwhichmighthavebeenresponsibleforhisdeath.

EugeneShoemakerwasarespectedgeologist,hespentalargepartofhislifestudyingcraters（陨石坑）,andhowtheywereformed,andlatertheresearchintothecommentsoftheplaneJupiter.In1997,heandhiswifewereintheAustraliandesert,wheretheywenteveryyearsearchforplaceswherecomets（彗星）mighthavehittheearth.WhiledrivingintheTanamdesert,oneofthemostopenplacesintheworld,anothervehiclerushedintothem,andShoemakerdiedonthespot.Someofhisashes（骨灰）weresenttothemoonbytheLunarProspector,aspacecraft,andheistheonlypersonwhohasthishonor.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

permanent"

inParagraph2mean?

A.Brief.B.Slight.C.Lasting.D.Ordinary.

29.WhatdidKarlScheelelikedoingwhenperformingexperiments?

A.Tastingchemicals.B.Stayingintheemptylabs.

C.Experimentingindarkness.D.Workingtogetherwithothers.

30.WhatspecialhonorwasShoemakergivenafterhisdeath?

A.HewasburiedintheTanamidesert.B.Someofhisasheswereplacedonthemoon.

C.OnecometofJupiterwasnamedafterhim.

D.AspacecraftcarryinghimtravelledaroundJupiter.

31.Thetextismainlyaboutthreegreatscientists'

__________.

A.specialhonorsB.greatachievements

C.famousexperimentsD.sufferingintheirresearch

D

ResearchersinChinaandtheUnitedStateshavedevelopedanewcataract（白内障）treatmentwithcellsthathasrestoredvisioninbabiesinatrialandmayeventuallybeusedinadults.

Thetreatment-bydoctorsandstaffmembersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegoSchoolofMedicineandSichuanandSunYat-senuniversitiesinChina-waspublishedinMarch9editionofthescientificjournalNature.

Acataractisacloudingofthenormallyclearlens（晶体）ofaneye.Typicalcataractoperationinvolvestheremovalofthecloudylensandtheinsertionofanartificialone.Thenewoperationhasbeentestedinanimalsandduringasmall,humantrial.Itresultedinfewercomplications（并发症）thanthecurrentharmfuloperation,andinregrownlenseswithsuperiorvisualfunctioninall12ofthebabycataractpatientswhoreceivedtheprocedure.

Acongenitalcataract-lenscloudingthatoc