六级短语及考试技巧文档格式.docx
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六级短语及考试技巧文档格式.docx
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13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;
blamesb.forsth.;
blamesth.onsb.;
complainabout)指控,控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;
(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,按照…行动;
actas扮演;
actfor代理
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;
坚持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;
适应;
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地.
30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.
31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;
…………….aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计
40.afterall毕竟,到底;
(not)atall一点也不;
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;
onceandforall只此一次;
aboveall最重要的;
firstofall首先;
allinall大体上说;
beallin累极了;
allbut几乎.
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.
44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;
或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;
applyfor申请;
applyto适用.
49.applyto与…有关;
适用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…
53.arriveon到达;
arriveat到达某地(小地方);
得出,作出;
arrivein到达某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;
join)缚,系,结
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…
58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;
attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
59.attitudetotoward…对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.
63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面
64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);
onthebackof在…后部(外面);
beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.
65.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;
havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后台
66.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)
68.bebasedonupon基于
69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上
70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义
73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;
considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.
74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.
75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)
76.forthebetter好转
77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.
78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;
givebirthto出生
79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上
80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)
81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘
83.outofbreath喘不过气来
84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之
85.inbulk成批地,不散装的
86.takethefloor起立发言
87.onbusiness出差办事.
88.bebusywithsth.于某事。
bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
89.lastbutone倒数第二.
90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设
91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
92.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;
anyhow)无论如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.becautiousof谨防
98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange换换环境(花样等)
103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof…由…管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)
106.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地
108.commenton评论
109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;
commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;
commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论
110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.
112.compare…with…把…与…比较
113.compare…to…把…比作…
114.bycomparison比较起来
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;
诉苦;
控告;
complainabout抱怨某人或事情;
complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;
complain(抱怨);
complement(补充);
compliment(恭维)
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心
121.beconcernedwith(=about)与…有关
122.concernoneselfaboutwith关心
123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;
attheconclusionof当…结束时;
124.condemnsb.to判决
125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件,假如.inthat=because因为;
nowthat=since既然forallthat=although尽管
126.inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康状况好不好.ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认;
confesstoacrime承认罪行.
128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)对…讲真心话,依赖
129.inconfidence推心置腹地;
withconfidence满怀信心地;
haveconfidencein对…有信心
130.confidenceinsb.sth.对…的信赖
131.beconfidentof有信心;
confidential机密的
132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)
134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;
1)obey服从;
2)observe;
3)complywith照…办;
4)keepto遵循;
5)abideby服从;
6)stickto按..做
135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临
136.congratulatesb.on祝贺
137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于,
138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道
139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意
140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果
141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果
142.underconsideration在考虑中
143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于
144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不
145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考虑到,把…考虑进去
146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,与…一致
148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与…一致.beconsistentin一贯的149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教
150.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地,痛痛快快
151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反
153.onthecontrary相反
154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)
155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下
156.contributeto有助于
157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制
158.atone’sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.beconvenienttofor对…方便
159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;
topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…
160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理
161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;
on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;
roundthecomer拐过弯;
beinatightcorner陷入困境
162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信
163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,一致
164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代价
165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事
166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地
167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中
168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候
169.oncredit赊购;
withcredit以优异成绩;
toone’scredit使某人感到光荣;
dosb.credit使…感到光荣
170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的,批评的
171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病
172.adangerto对…的危险;
beindanger(of)处于…危险中;
beoutofdanger脱离危险
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