2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案文档格式.docx
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2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案文档格式.docx
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B.theHallofMiddleharmony
C.theHallofPreservingharmony
D.theHallofUnion
4Whichbuildingshavethree-layerterrace?
A.thethreehallsoftheOuterCourt.
B.theThreeRearPalaces
C.thethreegatesoftheOuterCourt
D.Alloftheabove
5WhichofthefollowingritesisnotincludedinSixRites?
A.Wenming
B.Miaojian
C.Naji
D.Qingqi
6Howdowepronounce行什inChinese?
A.há
ngshí
B.xí
C.hangshi
D.xingshi
7Respectfulnesswithouttherulesofproprietyis____________.
A.timidity
B.rudeness
C.insubordination
D.lostlabour
8Ittook__________yearstofindasolutiontothereconstructionoftheHallofSupremeHarmony.
A.eighty
B.eighteen
9FiveElementsaremetal,woodand_______.
A.water
B.fire
C.earth
D.alloftheabove
10In1950s,cheongsamwasnotpopularamongChinesewomennotbecause______.
A.Itwasnotpracticalineverydaylifeandwork.
B.Itwascriticizedasthe“bourgeoislifestyle”.
C.Itwasnotbeautifulandelegant.
D.Itwasbeautifulandelegant.
11Peopleoftencelebrate_____fromthe23rddayofthetwelfthmonthtothe15thdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar.
A.LanternFestival
B.Mid-AutumnFestival
C.SpringFestival
D.DragonBoatFestival
12Halloweenactivitiesareoftencharacterizedormarkedby_____.
A.wearingcostumes
B.throwingcostumeparties
C.carnivalstyleeventswithspookyelements
13Theupsidedownletter“Fu”wasmeanttobearotatingsymbolfor______.
A.propagation
B.easylife
C.perpetuallife
D.happylife
14Basedonwhatyouhavelearnedabove,pleasechoosethebestonefromthefollowingchoices:
LegenddescribestheinventorofChinesecharactersasagreatherowith____eyesand____pupilsandhisinventionofthecharactersmadedeitiesandghostscryandmilletdropfromthesky.
A.two…four
B.four…two
C.four…four
D.two…two
15_____mainlyrefertothosediscoveredinYinDynastyRuins,thatis,charactersinscribedonbonesortortoiseshellsintheShangDynastymorethan____thousandyearsago.
A.RegularScript…four
B.BronzeInscriptions…six
C.OracleBoneScripts…three
D.ClericalScript…two
16LireferstoallofthefollowingEXCEPT___________________.
A.normsofsociallife
B.law
C.traditions
D.goodmanners
17Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforbridetocryformarriage?
A.Cryingfordeparturefromhomeandgratitudetoparentsforraisingherup.
B.Cryingforthechangeofidentityandworryforthefuture.
C.Cryingtoexpressfairnessoffate.
D.Cryingtocomplainaboutmarriageandscoldthematchmaker.
18Whatisthemeaningofblueinthefacialmakeup?
A.uprightnessandloyalty
B.roughandforthright
C.braveryandpride
D.treacheryandcunning
19RedcolorusedinChinesepapercutting______.
A.isthesymboloflife
B.candispelevil
C.isthesymbolofspiritualeternity
D.A,B,C
20AllofthefollowingstatementsarecorrectabouttherelationshipbetweenrenandliEXCEPT____________.
A.renisrealizedbymeansofli
B.renisanessencewhileliisaform
C.renandliaretwosidesofonecoin
D.liputsrenintopractice
21Theexquisiteandrefinedtechniquesformakingacheongsammainlyinclude______.
A.edging(滚边)
B.coiling(盘扣)
C.embroidering(刺绣)
22WhichofthefollowingpatterninChinesefolkpapercuttingisthepatronsaintandgodofpropagationinNorthChina?
A.“Babywithcoiledhair”.
B.“Adeerandacrane”.
C.“Sweepinglady”.
D.“Spiritcallingbaby”.
23WhichofthefollowingsiscommonseasoningsofChuancuisine?
A.Chinesepricklyash
B.fermentedbeansauce
C.alloftheabove
D.noneoftheabove
24TheForbiddenCity_________________________.
A.representstheideasofFengshui
B.embodiesChinesearchitecturalwisdom
C.usesdragononimperialarchitecturetosymbolisetheimperialregime
25WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,“_____”isthemaincolorforthefestival,asitisbelievedtobeanauspiciouscolor.
A.yellow
B.red
C.golden
D.orange
二判断题
1TheoriginalversionofqipaowasthegownoftheManchuwomenofMingDynasty.
A.正确
B.错误
2Paper-cutsforthedeadandtheimmortalwereasetritualinfuneralsforpeoplealivetoexpressgriefandmourning.
3ItwasrecordedintheInstructionBooksforWomen(《女诫》)intheHanDynastythatdressmustcoverthewomen’swholebodyexceptthehead,hands,andthetipsofthetoes,whichwasconsideredoneofthemannerdisciplinesforChinesewomen.
4Mianjianisusuallyledbytheoldestladyinthefamilytoannouncetotheancestorsthatonedescendentofthefamilynowgetmarried.
5ChinaisalsoknownasthelandofdragonandChinesepeoplearecalledthedescendantsofdragon.
6Peoplewithhighbloodfatorhyperlipemiaaresuggestedbydoctorstotakeinalotofsugar.
7LunarCalendarisbasedonthemovementandcyclesofthemoon,whichrepresentsalinearconceptoftime.
8FrontandrearmeanstheritualoftheofficialcourtinthefrontandtheresidentialcourtintherearinTheRitesofZhou.
9Thebridewouldbeverynervousbeforemeetingherparents-in-lawinthepast.
10TheLetterofMarriageservesasthemarriagecertificate.
11Xiaosheng’svoiceisdifferentfromLaosheng,butthesametothatofDan.
12TheCentralAxisoftheForbiddenCityfunctionswithmainsbuildingsinparallelwithittoachievesymmetry.
13AccordingtoConfucius,thegreatestloveforpeopleistheloveforsocialpeaceandpoliticalorder.
14TheriteofNazhengistoconfirmwhethertheboyandthegirl'
seightcharactersofbirtharecompatibleornot.
15So,differentfromthealphabeticscriptwhichisonlyphonogram,Chinesecharactersarethecombinationsofsound,formandmeaning.
16InAnalectsConfuciusputemphasisonrenanddidn'
tmentionanythingaboutli.
17TraditionalChinesecheongsamwasmainlyasymmetricalwiththebuttonsontheleft,astheancientChinesepeoplehighlyesteemedtheleft.
18Usually,theweddingdateisfixedaccordingtothebrideandgroom'
seightcharactersofbirthandWanNianLi.
19LeftandrightrepresentstheritualoftheancestralshrinesontheleftandaltarofGodsofLandandGrainontherightinTheRitesofZhou·
RecordsofConstruction.
20Theoldestsurvivingpaper-cutsinChinaarethetwoexcavatedinAstanaTombsofTurpanCityinXinjianginthe1950s.
21Therewasstrictspecificationofthenumberofthemythologicalanimalsontheeaves.
22Generallyspeaking,boilingfoodmakesthemyang,andfryingthemmakesthemyin.
23InternationalChineseFoodDayissetonMarch25thbecausethisdayisYuanMei'
sBirthday.
24ThefeudalritualoftheofficialcourtinthefrontandtheresidentialcourtintherearhasbeenrecordedinTheBookofChanges.
25Confuciustooknon-actionastheprincipaldoctrine.
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