版高考英语一轮复习Module2AJobWorthDoing学案外研版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习Module2AJobWorthDoing学案外研版必修5Word格式文档下载.docx
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9.doublevi.加倍
10.fitnessn.健康
11.outgoingadj.外向的
12.personalityn.个性;
性格
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoffered_(offer)tolendmehisnewcarbutIrefused,forIdidn'
twanttotroublehim.
2.Whentravellingabroad,itisimportantto_respect(respect)localcustomsandlaws.
3.Thoughtheirpersonalities(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.
4.Myincomehas_doubled(double)inthepasttwoyearsbecauseofmyhardwork.
5.Wecanbuyeverythingwiththemoneyearned(earn)withourownhands.
拓展单词
1.satisfyvt.使满意→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfiedadj.感到满意的→satisfactionn.满意
2.stressn.压力→stressedadj.有压力的;
紧张的;
心力交瘁的→stressfuladj.充满压力的;
紧张的
3.volunteern.志愿者v.志愿→voluntaryadj.志愿的;
自愿的
4.directvt.指挥;
指引adj.直接的→directionn.方向;
方位→directlyadv.直接地;
径直地→directorn.指导者;
导演
5.qualifyv.(使)获得资格→qualifiedadj.合格的;
称职的→qualificationn.资格;
资格证书
6.freezevi.冻住;
冻僵→freezern.冰箱→freezingadj.极冷的→frozenadj.冻住的;
冻僵的
7.signvt.签字;
签署→signaturen.签名;
签字
8.applyvi.申请→applicationn.申请→applicantn.申请者
9.requirevt.需要;
要求→requirementn.需要;
要求
10.demandn.要求;
需要→demandingadj.要求极严的
11.traditionn.传统→traditionaladj.传统的→traditionallyadv.传统地
12.suffervi.遭受(痛苦)→sufferingn.痛苦
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Herequiredthateveryone(should)arriveontimebutfewreachedtherequirement.(require)
2.Thepeopleinthetwocountriesatwarwitheachothersufferedalotandtheirsufferingswerebeyonddescription.(suffer)
3.Withtheguidedirectingus,wesetoffinthedirectionofthedestinationdirectly.(direct)
4.AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheapplicationformsbeforenextMonday.(apply)
5.Afterastressfulweekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremelystressedandtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)
6.Fromhissatisfiedlookweknewthathewassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)
阅读单词
1.accountantn.会计
2.minern.矿工
3.bendn.弯曲处;
弯道_
4.verticaladj.垂直的
5.salaryn.工资;
薪水
6.staffn.全体职员;
员工
7.agentn.代理人;
经纪人
8.postn.工作;
职位
9.renewableadj.(合同)可续签的
10.essentialadj.必不可少的;
绝对重要的
11.databasen.数据库;
资料库
12.youngstern.年轻人
1.(2018·
江苏卷)Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphotoopportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends—andfriendsoffriends—todemand“likes”fortheironlineposts.邮件,帖子
2.(2017·
天津卷)Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger'
sbedroomwall?
凝固
3.(2015·
天津卷)Dayslater,wemadea(n)offer—farbelowtheaskingprice.
出价
[短语 多维应用]
高频短语
1.in_practice实际上;
在实践中
2.take_...for_granted以为……理所当然
3.have_an_effect_on对……产生影响
4.take_up站好位置以备……;
占据;
从事
5.in_response_to作为……的回应
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空
Don'
t①takeitfor_grantedthatpeopleshouldhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Ioncegotdonationbypeople,which②had_an_effect_onme.Withoutpeople'
shelp,Iwouldn'
thavehadenoughmoneytogotocollege.SoIoften③take_upvolunteerwork④in_response_topeople'
skindness.
6.in_particular尤其;
特别
7.on_average平均
8.in_theory理论上;
从理论上来说
9.pass_by经过
10.take_notice_of注意到
Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers,⑤in_particularthosewhoareintrouble.Andheactsasavolunteeronceaweek⑥on_average.Onedaywhen⑦passing_byacrossroads,he⑧took_notice_ofanoldmanlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,herushedtheoldmantothenearesthospital.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adj./n.被认为是……
Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.
我认为汤姆是我最好的朋友,他经常在学习上帮助我。
Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,is_considered_(to_be)_my_best_friend.
2.with+宾语+宾补。
Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.
她看到一条小河,两岸长满了红花绿草。
Shesawasmallriverwith_green_grass_and_red_flowers_on_both_sides.
3.bedoing...when...正在……,这时……
Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.
孩子们正在操场上踢足球,这时下起了大雨。
Thechildrenwere_playing_football_on_the_playground_whenitbegantorain.
1.offerv.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);
提供;
出价n.出价;
提议
(1)offertodosth.主动提出做某事
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物
(2)offersb.moneyforsth.向某人出价购买某物
(3)makeanoffertodosth.提议做某事
acceptone'
soffer接受某人的提议
offertohelphimwithhisEnglishstudy主动帮助他学英语
offerourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed给需要的人提供帮助和爱
accepthisofferofalift接受了他让我搭车的提议
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①(2018·
浙江卷)Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offerto_collect(collect)mailandnewspapers.
②(2017·
全国卷Ⅲ)ATorontomanisofferingafreeroundtheworldairtickettotherightwoman.
[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级
它不仅给我提供了一个做有创意事情的机会,而且还是我快乐的源泉。
①Itnotonlyoffers_me_an_opportunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.
②Not_only_does_it_offer_me_an_opportunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.(部分倒装)
[联想发散] “向某人提供某物”的常见短语还有:
supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.;
providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.等。
2.applyvt.申请;
适用;
应用
(1)apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某事
applytodosth.申请去做某事
applyto适用于
apply...to...把……运用于……
applyoneselfto致力于,集中精力于
(2)applicationn.请求;
申请,申请表;
applicantn.申请人
applyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer申请学生志愿者的职位
applywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife把我所学到的用于日常生活
applyhimselftoimprovingthetechnique他一门心思改进技术
①(2019·
全国卷Ⅰ)Iamwritingtoapplyforbeingavolunteer.
②(2018·
全国卷Ⅰ)Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand...
③(2018·
浙江卷)I'
mwritingtoapplyto_join(join)it,thinkingthatI'
mwellqualifiedforthejob.
④(2016·
全国卷Ⅰ)Ihavealreadyfinishedmyjobapplication(apply)formandpersonalresume.
如果你专心于手头的工作,你很快就会完成。
①Ifyouapply_yourself_tothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.
②Applying_yourself_tothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.(分词作状语)
3.requirevt.需要;
(1)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事
requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事
(2)requirementn.要求,需要
meet/satisfyone'
srequirements满足某人的要求
requireeveryonetofollowtherules要求每个人都遵守规则
berequiredtofillintheapplicationform要求填个申请表
becompetenttomeetyourrequirements有能力满足你们的要求
[名师点津] require作“需要”时,其后跟v.ing的主动形式表示被动的含义或不定式的被动式,即:
requiredoing/tobedone。
类似用法的词还有need,want,deserve等。
北京卷)InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredusto_run(run)lapsandthenhitasoftball.
浙江卷)Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirement(require)wouldencourageintegration.
③Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequiresolving/to_be_solved(solve)inonemonth.
[能力提升]——一句多译
校长要求所有的学生在学校穿校服。
①Theheadmasterrequired_all_the_students_to_wearschooluniformsatschool.(简单句)
②Theheadmasterrequired_that_all_the_students_(should)_wearschooluniformsatschool.(复合句)
4.demandn.&
v.要求;
需要;
需求
(1)in(great)demand有(很大)需求;
广受欢迎
sdemand(s)满足某人的需求
(2)demandsth.of/fromsb.要求某人某事
demandtodosth.要求做某事
demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事
(3)demandingadj.苛求的;
费力的
demandtoknowthetruth要求了解真相
demandedmetorecitethewholepassage要求我背诵整篇文章
tryourbesttosatisfythecustomers'
demand我们尽力满足顾客的需求
[名师点津] demand之后直接跟不定式,不能说demandsb.todosth.。
类似用法的动词还有:
hope,refuse,agree等。
①Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedto_be_told(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.
②Thebossdemandedthateveryone(should)_attend(attend)themeetingtobeheldtomorrow.
③Thisisademanding(demand)jobandasmallmistakecanmakeagreatdifference.
[能力提升]——词汇升级
普通表达:
MoYan'
snovelsareneededgreatlyinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.
高级表达:
snovelsarein_great_demandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.(demandn.)
5.take...forgranted以为……理所当然;
对……不予重视
take...seriously认真对待……
takeiteasy轻松点
takeone'
stime慢慢来
take...intoaccount/consideration把……考虑在内
nevertakeanythingforgranted对任何事情都不要想当然
takeyoureducationveryseriously认真对待教育
takeitforgrantedthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoney想当然地认为父母该给孩子钱
[名师点津] take...forgranted后接that从句作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,构成takeitforgrantedthat...结构。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错
江苏卷)...humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheirbrainsheldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetterguide.
②Don'
ttakewhathesaysseriously(serious).Helikesmakingfunofothers.
③Takeiteasily.Thereisstillonemoreweekleftbeforetheexambegins.
easily→easy
Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.
Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltake_my_suggestions_into_account/consideration.
6.takeup站好位置以备……;
拿起;
开始从事;
继续;
接受
[一词多义]——写出下列句中takeup的含义
①(2015·
陕西卷)Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.开始从事
②Wetriedtofindatablefors
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