高级口译真题 0703 格式已整理Word下载.docx

高级口译真题 0703 格式已整理Word下载.docx

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Themaintechniquethatweusein________（10）topracticetheartofpersistenceiscalledBrokenRecord.________（11）wehearonesentenceoverandoveragainuntilwereachscreamingpitchand________（12）.

BrokenRecordistheskillofbeingabletorepeatoverandoveragain,________（13）,whatitisyouwantorneed,untiltheotherpersongivesinor________（14）.

Now,thistechniqueisextremelyusefulfordealingwithsituationswhereyourrightsareclearly________（15）,orcopingwithsituationswhereyouarelikelytobedivertedbyclever,________（16）.

ThebeautyofusingBrokenRecordisthatyou________（17）becauseyouknowexactlywhatyouaregoingtosay,however________（18）theotherpersontriestobe.

Aswithmostassertivetechniques,itmustbeusedappropriately.Itis________（19）andisnotdesignedtofosterdeep,interestingconversationsandfriendshipswithpeople!

Itisprimarilyofuseinsituationswhere________（20）.

【ListeningComprehension】ListeningComprehension1

1.（A）Educationandhealth.（B）Healthinadolescence.

（C）Sleepdeprivationinteens.（D）Mysteriesofsleep.

2.（A）Abalanceincognitivethoughtsandemotions.（B）Achronicsleepdeprivation.

（C）Ahugewaveofsleepiness.（D）Amightysleephormone.

3.（A）Melatoninisthesourceofabigpushfrombiologythatmakesteenagersnightowls.

（B）Melatoninisasimplesignalthatturnsoninthemorningandturnsoffintheevening.

（C）Melatoninissecretedseveralhourslaterinchildhoodthanitwillbeduringadolescence.

（D）Melatonindoesn'

tshutoffuntil11o'

clockP.M.everyday.

4.（A）Theyhavetostruggletostayupallnight.（B）Theygetseverelysleepdeprived.

（C）Theyveryoftenoversleep. 

（D）Theyfallasleeptoosoonatnight.

5.（A）Alertness.（B）Reactiontime. 

（C）Emotion. 

（D）Concentration.

ListeningComprehension2

6.（A）Corporateexecutivesareconfidentinthestockmarkettrends.

（B）Investorsingeneralbelievethattheoutlookforprofitsisworsening.

（C）Somemajorcompanyexecutivesaresellingmoresharesthanbuying.

（D）TheUSstockmarketisexpandingata5.6percentannualratethisyear.

7.（A）Toinspecttheshuttleforpotentiallycriticalheatshielddamage.

（B）Torewirethespacestationforapermanentpowersource.

（C）Tobeattheoddstogetoffthelaunchpadinthefirstnight-timelaunch.

（D）Tomakeafieryascentthatturnsnightintoday.

8.（A）50. 

（B）80. 

（C）150. 

（D）180.

9.（A）Forty-fivewomenwerekilledintheblazeatadrugtreatmentcenter.

（B）Thefirewasnotcausedbyarsonaccordingtoaseniorfirefighter.

（C）Ninementallyillpatientsdiedinthefire.

（D）Peopleweretrappedbehindlockedgatesandbarredwindows.

10.（A）Twodetectivesinvestigatingthecasehadtestedpositivefortracesofradiation.

（B）Theex-wifeandtheformermother-in-lawofthespywerealsopoisoned.

（C）TheRussianbusinessmanwhomettheformerspyinLondonhasfallenill.

（D）Thereisahighdegreeofprobabilitythatitispoloniumthatkilledthespy.

ListeningComprehension3

11.（A）Closedtothepublic.（B）Silentandempty. 

（C）Packedwith（D）Strangelycrowded.

12.（A）NewMexico.（B）Minnesota.（C）ThecoastofFlorida.（D）TheCaribbean.

13.（A）Severalgallonsofpetrol.（B）Foodforatleastthreedays.

（C）Plentyofdrinkingwater.（D）Asturdypairofworkboots.

14.（A）Thepotentialdamage.（B）Theunexpectedtemperaturechanges.

（C）Thehurricane'

spossiblepath. 

（D）Thevulnerabilityofthelocals.

15.（A）Watch,waitandtrynottopanic.（B）Chooseanotherplaceforavacation.

（C）Askfortheirmoneybackifthere'

sahurricane. 

（D）Planforverybadweather.

ListeningComprehension4

16.（A）Caralarms. 

（B）Sirens. 

（C）Jack-hammers. 

（D）Loudmusic.

17.（A）Breakeggsontheroad. 

（B）Takecertainlegalaction.

（C）Usesomeminorretaliatorystep.（D）Paintthewindshieldorfronthoodofacar.

18.（A）Itcanonlyalertthepolice.（B）Itisofnouse.

（C）Itcanpreventthecarbeingbrokeninto.（D）Itisreallytooexpensive.

19.（A）Itmakesthemnoisierthantheywere20yearsago.

（B）Itmakesitdifficultforthemtofallasleep.

（C）Itaffectstheirworkduringtheday.

（D）Itdoesharmtotheirhearing.

20.（A）ManyNewYorkersagreeaboutbanningthisformofsonicpollution.

（B）Thepolicehaveformedapossetoreducetheamountofnoise.

（C）Policecanbreakintoacarassoonasthealarmgoesoff.

（D）Caralarmsareveryeffectiveatpreventingtheft.

【上半场阅读理解第一篇】Questions1—5

WhenHarveyBalltookablackfelt-tippentoapieceofyellowpaperin1963,henevercouldhaverealizedthathewasdraftingthefacethatwouldlaunch50millionbuttonsandaneventualwarovercopyright.Mr.Ball,acommercialartist,wassimplyfillingarequestfromJoyYoungoftheWorcesterMutualInsuranceCompanytocreateanimagefortheir"

smilecampaign"

tocoachemployeestobemorecongenialintheircustomerrelations.Itseemstherewasahungerforabrightgrin—theoriginalorderof100smiley-facebuttonsweresnatchedupandanorderfor10,000morewasplacedatonce.

TheWorcesterHistoricalMuseumtakesthisfoundingmomentseriously."

Justasyou'

dwanttoknowthebiographyofGeneralWashington,werealizedwedidn'

tknowthecomprehensivehistoryoftheSmileyFace,"

saysBillWallace,theexecutivedirectorofthehistoricalmuseumwheretheexhibit"

Smiley—AnAmericanIcon"

openstothepublicOct.6inWorcester,Mass.

Worcester,oftenreferredtobyneighboringBostoniansas"

thatmanufacturingtownoffRoute90,"

laysclaimtoseveralotherfamouscommercialfirsts,themonkeywrenchandshreddedwheatamongthem.SmileyFaceisaparticularlywarmspotinthecity'

shistory.Throughacarefulhistoricalanalysis,Mr.WallacesaysthatwhiletheSmileyFacebirthplaceisundisputed,ittookseveralphasesofdistributionbeforethedistinctiverounded-tippedsmilewithoneeyeslightlylargerthantheotherproliferatedinthemainstream.

Astheoriginalbuttonsspreadlikedriftingpollenwithnocopyrightattached,abankinSeattlenextrealizeditscommercialpotential.UndertheguidanceofadvertisingexecutiveDavidStern,theUniversityFederalSavings&

Loanlaunchedaverypublicmarketingcampaignin1967centeredontheSmileyFace.Iteventuallydistributed150,000buttonsalongwithpiggybanksandcoinpurses.OldphotosofthebankshowgiantSmileyFacewallpaper.

By1970,MurrayandBernardSpain,brotherswhoownedacardshopinPhiladelphia,wereaffixingtheyellowgrintoeverythingfromkeychainstocookiejarsalongwith"

Haveahappyday."

Inthe1970s,therewasatrendtowardhappiness,"

saysWallace."

Wehadassassinatedapresident,wewereinawarwithVietnam,andpeoplewerelookingfor[tokensof]happiness.[TheSpainbrothers]ranwithit."

TheSmileyFaceresurgedinthe1990s.ThistimeitwasfannedbyalegaldisputebetweenWal-Mart,whousesittopromoteitslowprices,andFranklinLoufrani,aFrenchmanwhoownsacompanycalledSmileyWorld.Mr.LoufranisayshecreatedtheSmileyFaceandhastrademarkeditaroundtheworld.Hehasbeendistributingitsimagein80countriessince1971.

Loufrani'

sactionsirkedBall,whofeltthatsuchauniversalsymbolshouldremaininthepublicdomaininperpetuity.Soinapleasantproactivemove,Balldeclaredin1999thatthefirstFridayinOctoberwouldbe"

WorldSmileDay"

topromotegeneralkindnessandcharitytowardchildreninneed.Balldiedin2001.

TheWorcesterexhibitopenson"

Oct.6.ItfeaturesaplethoraofSmileyFacemerchandise—fromtheoriginalBallbuttonstoplasticpursesandatoiletseat—andcontemporaryinterpretationsbylocalartists.TheexhibitisscheduledtorunthroughFeb.11.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theWorcesterHistoricalMuseum______.

（A）concentratesonthecollectionofthemostfamouscommercialfirststhecityhasinvented

（B）hascomposedacomprehensivehistoryoftheSmileyFacethroughtheexhibition

（C）treatsSmileyFaceastheotherfamouscommercialfirststhecityhasproduced

（D）hasorganizedtheexhibittoarousetheAmericans'

patriotism

2.Whentheauthorusedtheexpression"

spreadlikedriftingpollen"

（para.4）todescribethegradualdistributionofSmileyFace,heimpliesthat________.

（A）HarveyBalldidnotclaimthecopyrightoftheyellowgrinbutton

（B）theSmileyFacewasimmediatelyacceptedbythepublic

（C）thebuttonwasnotsoldasanordinarycommercialproduct

（D）HarveyBallhadtheintentiontoabandonthecopyrightofSmileyFace

3.WhydidBillWallacementiontheassassinationofthethenAmericanpresidentandtheVietnamWarinthe1970s?

（A）TohaveareviewofthecontemporaryAmericanhistory.

（B）Toremindpeoplethatweshouldneverforgetthepast.

（C）ToexplainwhyAmericanslikedtheSmileyFaceduringthatperiod.

（D）ToshowhowtheSpainb