Managing Data Protection Manager DPMWord格式.docx

Managing Data Protection Manager DPMWord格式.docx

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ConfiguringEnd-UserRecovery

End-userrecoveryallowstheend-usertousethePreviousVersiontabofasharedfolderorfiletorecoverthedatafromaprotectedcomputerwithouttheAdministratorintervention. 

InordertoallowuserstorecoverytheirdatathroughPreviousVersions,wehavetoextendtheActiveDirectorySchema,afterthatwecanenableitandinstalltheShadowCopyclientontheworkstations.

Firstofalllet’sprepareourActiveDirectorySchematosupporttheend-userrecoveryfeature.

1.OpentheDPMAdministratorConsole.

2.IntheActionsPaneclickonOptions.

3.ClicktheEnd-userRecoverytab.

4.IfyourActiveDirectoryhasnotbeenextendedyet,theoption“Enableend-userrecovery”willbedisabled.ToextendtheActiveDirectoryschemaclicktheConfigureActiveDirectorybutton,asshowninFigure01.

Figure01:

ConfiguringActiveDirectorytosupporttheend-userrecoveryfeature

5.IntheConfigureActiveDirectoryscreen,ifyouhavepermission,clickUsecurrentcredentialsortypeinauserthatbelongstoSchemaAdminsandDomainAdminsgroups.AfterthatclickOK.

6.Amessageboxwillappearwiththefollowingquestion:

ThispackagewillconfigureyourActiveDirectorytosupportend-userrecoveryforDataProtectionManager.Doyouwanttocontinue?

ClickYes.

7.AnothermessageboxinformingyouthattheActiveDirectoryprocessupdatewilltakeafewminuteswillappear.JustclickOK.

8.Wewillreceiveamessageboxthattheupgradewasconfiguredsuccessfully,asshowninFigure02.

Figure02:

TheActiveDirectoryhasbeenpreparedandwecanstartusingend-userrecovery

Now,weareabletochecktheoption“Enableend-userrecovery”thatwillallowend-userstorecovertheirdata.（Figure03）

Figure03:

Enablingtheend-userrecoveryfeature

Thenextstepmustbedoneclientside;

wehavetoinstallaShadowCopyclientversionthatsupportsDPM2007,ifyoualreadyhavetheShadowCopyinstalledmakesurethatitsupportsDPM2007.ShadowCopyclientrunsonWindows2000SP3orlaterandWindowsXPProfessional.TheshadowcopyclientcanbefoundonTechNet.WecanuseSMSoranotherdistributionsoftwaremethodinordertomakeitavailabletoallworkstationsoritcanbedonemanually.

BeforestartingtousethePreviousVersiontab,wemustmakesureofthefollowing:

∙ThereisnoShadowCopyenabledontheSharedFoldersoftheprotectedcomputer.IfacomputerhasShadowCopythisinformationwillbeshowntotheclientinthePreviousVersiontabnottheDPMprotecteddata.

∙WaitforasynchronizationbeforestartingtousethePreviousVersionontheclient.

Finally,wecanvalidatethatthefeatureworks,usingaclientwithShadowCopysupportedbyDPM2007.Right-clickonaSharedFolder,andclickProperties,andthenclickthePreviousVersiontab（Figure04）.TheresultwillbealltheRecoveryPointsavailableforthissharedfolder.Youcanalsousetheoptions:

view,copyandrestore.

Figure04:

ThePreviousVersionsavailableofasharedfolderlocatedinaprotectedcomputer

Wecanalsoworkatfilelevel;

inFigure05wecanseethataspecificfilehastwoolderversionsthatcanberestoredeasilybytheclient.

Figure05:

Thepreviousversionsavailableforaspecificfile

ConfiguringAutoDiscover

TheAutoDiscoverytaballowsustochoosethetimeofdayDPMrunstheAutodiscoverserviceandaddthenewserversontheAgentinstallationlist.BydefaultAutoDiscoveryrunsat01:

00AM,asshowninFigure06.

Figure06:

DPMAutoDiscoverysettings

WhenAutoDiscoveryisonyoucanvalidatenewserversbyclickingInstallAgents（Figure07）.Allnewserversandcurrentserverswithouttheagentinstalledwillbeaddedtothatlist.

Figure07:

ThecomputersthatareabletoreceiveanAgentinstallation

ConfiguringtheSMTPServer

DPMusesanSMTPservertosendreportsandnotifications.WecanconfiguretheSMTPServerasfollows:

2.IntheActionsPane,clickonOptions.

3.ClickontheSMTPServertab（Figure08）.

WehavetoaddourExchangeServernameorIPaddress,port（Defaultportis25）andthee-mailaddressthatallmessagesfromDPMwillhaveintheFrom:

field.

IfwearegoingtosendmessagesfromDPMtointernalusersonlyandifwearerunningExchangeServer2003,authenticationmightnotbenecessary.However,ifweareusingExchangeServer2007authenticationisnecessary.

Note:

IfyouarerunningExchangeServer2007withdistributedserverroles,filltheSMTPServerNamefieldwiththeserverthatincludestheHubTransportrole.

Figure08:

ConfiguringtheSMTPServersettings

4.AtestcanbedoneclickingonSendTestE-mail...

5.AmessageboxaskingaboutanSMTPaddresswillappear.TypeinaninternalvalidSMTPAddressandclickonSend.IfthereisacredentialerroryouwillreceiveamessageintheSMTPaddressspecifiedpreviously.

6.TheresultexpectedisamessagewiththeSMTPaddressspecifiedinthelaststep,asshowninFigure09.Thismessagewillhaveabriefexplanationaboutthetestthatwascarriedout.

Figure09:

ThetestmessagesentbyDPMServer

NowwecanconfigurereportsandAlertnotificationstobesentbySMTP.

ConfiguringDPMtosupportMOM

DPMcanbemonitoredinthreedifferentways:

∙UsingtheDPMAdministratorConsolewecanmonitorJobandAlertstatus.

∙UsingtheAlertNotificationOptiontosendinformationtoaspecificSMTPaddress.

∙UsingMicrosoftOperationsManager2005orSystemCenterOperations 

Manager 

tomonitortheDPMserver.

WecanmonitorDPMusingtheNotificationstabwhichallowsustoreceivespecifiedtypesofmessagesinoneormultiplemailboxesdefinedbytheDPMAdministrator.ToconfiguretheNotificationsoption,wemustmakesurethatSMTPServerisconfiguredproperly.Ifitis,wecancontinue:

2.IntheActionsPanel,clickOptions.

3.ClicktheNotificationstab（Figure10）.

4.Wecanselectwhichalerttypeswewanttoreceive.YoucansendnotificationsforCritical,WarningandInformationalalerts.Wehavetodefinethee-mailaddressthatwillreceivethenotifications.

Figure10:

ConfiguringandtestingtheNotificationsoption

5.TotestthenotificationsclickSendTestNotification.

6.Theexpectedresultwillbeatestmessage,asshowninFigure11.

Figure11:

ReceivingatestmessagefromtheNotificationsoption

IfthereiseitherMOM（MicrosoftOperationsManager）orSCOM（SystemCenterOperationsManager）installedwecandownloadtheManagementPackforDPM2007andinstallitonMOM.ThenextprocesswouldbeinstallingaMOMagentontheDPMServer.

EvenwiththeDPMManagementPackandtheagentinstalledontheDPMServer,wemustpublishtheDPMAlertsintheEventViewer（Figure12）toenableMOMtomonitortheDPMServer.Toenableit,clicktheAlertPublishingtabandclickPublishActiveAlerts.

Figure12:

ConfiguringDPMtobemonitoredbyMOMorSCOM

Conclusion

InthisarticlewewentoverDPM2007Options.SomeofoptionscoveredinthisarticlearedisabledbydefaultandweshouldconsiderconfiguringthemassoonaswecompleteDPMDeployment.