学练考高中英语Unit3Lifeinthefuture综合能力测评新人教版必修5Word格式.docx
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学练考高中英语Unit3Lifeinthefuture综合能力测评新人教版必修5Word格式.docx
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reupforaCrocodileDundeeadventureoryou'
djustlikeatasteoftheAustraliansun,thebeachesinandaroundSydneycanofferyouallthatandmore.
SydneyBeach
SydneyBeachislocatedatSydney'
snorthernmosttiponanextension(延伸)oflandendingatBarrenjoeyHead.Beforecheckingoutthegoldensand,takeaquicktourofthehousesofmillionairesfromtheartandfilmindustries.
PalmBeach
OnlyaboutanhourfromdowntownSydney,PalmBeachoffersalongstretch(地段)ofcleansandandwater.Withparkingnearthecentreofthebeach,thatleavestherestofitasapeacefullocationwithsparsepopulation,fromwhichyoucansurforbodyboard—buttakecare;
withoutthehugecrowdsofotherSydneybeaches,PalmBeachdoesn'
taffordquitethesafetyleveltobefoundelsewhere;
volunteerlifesaversareondutyonlyonweekendsandholidays.
BondiBeach
Forthebignamebeach,BondiBeachhastobeyourchoice.Parkingisdifficulttofindevenonslowdays,soconsidertakingpublictransporttothisworldknownbeachintheeasternSydneysuburbs.Easilyreachablebytaxi,bus,andrail,BondiBeachofferssunbathing,swimming,snorkeling,andallsortsofwatersportsfun.Ifyou'
reinthemoodforabitofexercise,twosceniccoastalwalkswillaffordyougreatviewsandsightsalongtheshore.TakeinviewsfromMackenzie'
sPoint.ItstartsatBondiandheadssouthtoBronteBeach.Butdon'
ttrytoswiminMackenzie'
sBay—itholdsdangerssuchashiddenrocks.
BronteBeach
YoursecondchoiceforasceniccoastalwalkcoversalittleundertwomilesandtakesyoufromBronteBeachtoWaverlyCemetery,wheremanyfamousAustraliansareburied,includingpoetsHenryKendall,DoreotheaMackellar,andHenryLawson.
1.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthebeacheslistedfromthesouthtothenorth?
A.PalmBeach—SydneyBeach—BronteBeach—BondiBeach.
B.BronteBeach—BondiBeach—PalmBeach—SydneyBeach.
C.SydneyBeach—PalmBeach—BondiBeach—BronteBeach.
D.BondiBeach—BronteBeach—PalmBeach—SydneyBeach.
2.Theunderlinedword“sparse”probablymeans“________”.
A.largeB.thick
C.thinD.crowded
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ifyouwanttoenjoyawalk,youcanchooseBondiBeachorBronteBeach.
B.IfyouwanttoswiminPalmBeach,thesafertimeisonweekdaysandholidays.
C.Ifyouwanttovisitthefamouspeople'
stombs,youcanchooseSydneyBeach.
D.IfyouwanttovisitPalmBeach,theairplaneisyourbestchoice.
4.Theauthorintendsto________inandaroundSydney.
A.showthesceneryofthebeaches
B.introducethecultureandcustoms
C.showtheactivitiesonthebeaches
D.attractthevisitorstothebeaches
B
It'
snoteasygrowingup.Growingupcanbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Sometimeswefeeltrapped;
sometimeswefeelsad;
sometimeswearefearful;
andsometimeswejustdon'
tunderstandwhywecan'
tstayyoungforever.Butweshouldtakealookbackonallthehardshipsinlifewithapositiveattitudeandlearnfromthem.Weshouldrealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!
Throughoutourliveswearegoingtofacemanychallengesandpains,butweshouldneverlettheseobstacleskeepusfromfollowingourdreams.Wemustovercomeeveryobstacleonesmallstepatatime.
Asayounggirl,myparentsforcedmetodosomanythingsthatIdidn'
tlike.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusicandIalsohatedthem.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Inowrealizethatmyparentsandteacherswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.
Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustpartofourlife.Theymightseemsohugeatthetime,butwemustbestrong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnochallengesandlivedalifelikethat.Lifewouldbereallyboringandmeaningless.Thefutureisours!
Alittlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!
Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumpsonourroadtosuccess,wewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!
5.Theunderlinedword“obstacles”(inParagraph2)roughlymeansthingsthat________.
A.arerelatedtoyourstudies
B.youeasilyachieve
C.makeyouhappy
D.makeitdifficultforyoutodosomething
6.Howdoestheauthornowfeelwhenrememberingwhatherparentsdidforherinthepast?
A.Sheisfearful.B.Sheisgrateful.
C.Shefeelstrapped.D.Shefeelshateful.
7.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat________.
A.lifewithoutchallengesisdull
B.lifeneedsnopainsbutsunshineandhappiness
C.facedwithchallenges,weshouldgiveupasthefutureisours
D.weshouldn'
teasilypayalittlehardworkingrowingup
8.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders________.
A.lifeisfullofhardships
B.growingpainscanturnintogrowinggainsinapositiveway
C.everyoneispainfulingrowingup
D.everyoneshoulddowhattheydon'
tlikewhenyoung
C
Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they'
regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.
—JeffBezos
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I'
dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI'
dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn'
tworksincemoststartupsdon'
t,andIwasn'
tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I'
dbeenagarageinventor.I'
dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn'
talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn'
tthinkI'
dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.
Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI'
mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.
9.Whatinspiredtheauthortohavetheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?
A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.
B.Thesupportofhiswife.
C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.
D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.
10.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor
B.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheidea
C.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea
D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed
11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ClevernessandkindnessB.ThestartingofAmazon
C.FollowingmypassionD.Wearewhatwechoose
D
“Soon,you'
regoingtohavetomoveout!
”criedmyneighbouruponseeingthelargesttomatoplantknowntomankind,oratleastknowninmyneighbourhood.
Onetiny9inchplant,boughtfor$1.25inthespring,hasalreadytakenovermuchofmyrosebed,coveringmuchofotherplants,andiswellonitswaytothefrontdoor.
Rosesrequireagooddealofcare,andifitweren'
tforthepleasuretheygive,itwouldn'
tbeworththework.Asitis,Ihaveagardenfullofsweetsmellingrosesformostoftheyear.Bushesmustbepruned(剪枝)inearlyspring,leavinguglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespaceavailableinthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.Abigmistake.
Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnouttobeevenmoreperfectfortomatoes.Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing(施肥)haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditastheplantgrewhaslongsincedisappearedunderthethickleaves.
NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold(由两部分组成的).First,Ihavetofindtheredonesamongtheleaves,whichmeansIalmosthavetostandonmyhead,andoncetheyarefoundIhavetoreachdownandunder,pickthetomatoesandwithdrawmyfullfistwithoutdroppingthe_prize_so_dearly_won.Second,IfoundtwofullblownwhiterosescompletelyhiddenasIpickedtomatoesinJune,buttheywereweakandtheleaveswerealreadyyellowforlackoflight.
HereIamfacedwithapainfulsmalldecision:
totearupawonderfulandproductivetomatoplantthatoffersupbetweentenandtwentyripesweettomatoeseachdayorsaygoodbyetoseveralexpensiveandtreasuredroses.LikeScarlettinGonewiththeWind,I'
llthinkaboutthattomorrow.
12.Whataretherequirementsforthehealthygrowthofroses?
A.Frequentpruningandfertilizing.
B.Tomatoplantsgrownalongside.
C.Cagesplacedaroundtheroots.
D.Alotofcareandtherightsoil.
13.Thewriterplantedthetomatobecause________.
A.therewasroomforitinthegarden
B.itcostonly$1.25
C.the
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